毛利率波动
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星基智造IPO:未分配利润为负仍向实控人定向分红 毛利率大幅波动但三个版本解释各不相同
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-08 08:03
Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Xingji Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Xingji Intelligent Manufacturing") has had its application for listing on the Beijing Stock Exchange accepted, with Caitong Securities as the sponsor. The company plans to distribute a targeted cash dividend of 9.7 million yuan to its actual controller and related enterprises despite having negative retained earnings for three consecutive years, raising questions about the legality and governance of such actions [1][22][24]. Financial Performance - Xingji Intelligent Manufacturing's main business involves the research, production, and sales of intelligent cable equipment and digital smart factory solutions, with revenues showing a growth trend from 129 million yuan in 2022 to 236 million yuan in 2024 [2][23]. - The company reported net profits of 19 million yuan, 28 million yuan, and 47 million yuan for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, indicating an overall upward trajectory in performance [2][23]. Dividend Distribution Concerns - The company decided to distribute dividends of 9.7 million yuan in February 2024, despite having negative retained earnings of -23.31 million yuan, -22.41 million yuan, and -5.80 million yuan at the end of 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively [4][24][26]. - The distribution raised concerns regarding compliance with the Company Law, which stipulates that dividends can only be distributed from profits after covering losses and allocating statutory reserves [5][28]. Gross Margin Fluctuations - Xingji Intelligent Manufacturing's gross margin has shown significant volatility, with rates of 39.41%, 34.65%, 41.22%, and 43.71% for the years 2022 to 2025, respectively, compared to industry averages of 34.98%, 37.45%, 35.03%, and 36.35% [10][30]. - The company has provided varying explanations for its gross margin differences across three versions of its announcements, indicating potential inconsistencies in reporting [17][34]. Inventory Turnover and Export Revenue - The company's inventory turnover rates were significantly lower than industry averages, with rates of 0.70, 1.03, and 1.16 for the years 2022 to 2024, compared to an industry average of 1.84, 1.42, and 1.53 [19][42]. - However, export revenue has increased substantially, with figures of 23.67 million yuan, 23.10 million yuan, 90.92 million yuan, and 48.21 million yuan for the respective years, indicating a growing share of exports in total revenue [21][43].
敷尔佳(301371) - 2026年1月8日投资者关系活动记录表
2026-01-08 07:42
证券代码:301371 证券简称:敷尔佳 哈尔滨敷尔佳科技股份有限公司 投资者关系活动记录表 编号:2026-001 投资者关系活 动类别 ☑ 特定对象调研 □分析师会议 □媒体采访 □业绩说明会 □新闻发布会 □路演活动 ☑ 现场参观 □其他 (请文字说明其他活动内容) 参与单位名称 及人员姓名 广发证券股份有限公司 嵇文欣、张望 易方达基金管理有限公司 黄逸群、冯业倩 时间 2026 年 1 月 8 日 10:00-11:00 地点 公司一楼花果山会议室 上市公司接待 人员姓名 张立国先生 董事长 邓百娇女士 董事、董事会秘书 吴 弘先生 证券事务代表 投资者关系活 动主要内容介 绍 Q1、请介绍一下公司双十一和双十二的上新情况,以及 明年的推新计划。 A:从 2025 年 11-12 月的上新数据看,两个月合计上新品 18 款(含旧品升级),械品和妆品各占 9 款,具体产品情况 可到公司在各大电商平台开设的官方旗舰店查询;从 2026 年 的上新计划看,械品和妆品都有,具体以实际上新情况为准。 Q2、公司在胶原蛋白化妆品和医美方面的进展有哪些? A:从研发项目进展上看,目前还是以公司披露的 2025 年 ...
中金岭南回应深交所问询 详解毛利率波动及关联交易等问题
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 13:53
中审众环会计师事务所近日就深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司(以下简称"中金岭南")向特定对 象发行股票的审核问询函出具回复报告,对公司报告期内毛利率波动、关联交易、存货管理、境外子公 司管控等多项问题进行了详细说明。 回复报告指出,关联交易均基于正常商业需求,定价公允。以向华日轻金销售铝型材为例,关联交易价 格与第三方价格差异率为3.70%,毛利率15.22%,与第三方销售毛利率13.26%基本一致。在广晟财务公 司的存款利率略高于同期其他银行,贷款利率略低于同期其他银行,符合《关于规范上市公司与企业集 团财务公司业务往来的通知》要求,不存在损害上市公司利益的情形。 存货规模增长系业务扩张所致 跌价准备计提充分 2022年末至2025年6月末,公司存货账面价值从34.89亿元增长至129.87亿元,占总资产比重从10.68%上 升至26.79%;存货周转率从17.81下降至4.93。 回复报告解释,存货增长主要因2023年合并中金铜业后,铜冶炼业务规模扩大,原材料及在产品储备增 加。2024年末铜冶炼业务原材料及在产品账面价值较2023年分别增加18.83亿元和7.34亿元。存货库龄以 1年以内为主,占比超 ...
万安科技:公司2025年三季报毛利率为16.52%
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Zhi Sheng· 2025-12-18 10:15
(编辑 任世碧) 证券日报网12月18日讯 万安科技在12月17日回答调研者提问时表示,今年国内汽车市场竞争更为激 烈,在新老交替进程加快的大背景下,市场博弈异常激烈、价格竞争加剧。公司2025年三季报毛利率为 16.52%,2024年全年为17.24%,下降了0.72个百分点,毛利率波动主要受客户结构、产品结构、市场竞 争等多方面因素的综合影响。公司将积极把握市场机遇,持续推进客户和订单结构优化,系统性开展降 本增效工作,力争提高公司整体运营效率和盈利水平。 ...
IPO雷达|大客户兼任股东,鸿仕达销售定价是否公允?与实控人姐夫关联交易未及时信披
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-02 03:45
Core Viewpoint - The company, Kunshan Hongshida Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., is undergoing a public stock issuance and listing on the Beijing Stock Exchange, addressing inquiries regarding related party transactions, the sustainability of performance growth, and the necessity of fundraising projects [1] Financial Performance - For the reporting period from 2022 to 2024, the company is projected to achieve revenues of approximately CNY 397 million, CNY 476 million, and CNY 649 million, respectively, with net profits attributable to the parent company of about CNY 34.43 million, CNY 39.27 million, and CNY 52.50 million [2] - The company has a concentrated customer base, with major clients including Luxshare Precision, Pegatron, New Power Group, and Delta Group, which ensures sustainable operational performance. Sales to the top five customers accounted for 70.35%, 50.26%, and 62.67% of total revenue during the respective periods [2] Customer Sales Breakdown - In 2024, the sales breakdown to major customers includes: - Luxshare Precision: CNY 146.76 million (22.63%) - Pegatron: CNY 101.03 million (15.58%) - New Power Group: CNY 64.03 million (9.87%) - Foxconn: CNY 55.82 million (8.61%) - Taijun Technology: CNY 38.85 million (5.99%) - Total sales to the top five customers amounted to CNY 406.48 million (62.67%) [3] Related Party Transactions - The Beijing Stock Exchange raised concerns regarding the significant increase in sales and gross margin to Pegatron after its investment in Hongshida, questioning the fairness of pricing and potential profit transfer [4] - The company clarified that the increase in gross margin was due to stable pricing and factors such as sales volume and bulk procurement, while noting a decline in gross margin in the first half of 2025 due to seasonal business characteristics and rising material costs [4] Compliance and Governance - The company acknowledged that certain related party transactions were not conducted in accordance with the required procedures initially but have since been ratified by the board. The board confirmed compliance with relevant regulations after retrospective approval and disclosure [5]
豪恩汽电:单三季度毛利率同比略有波动,环比持平
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-10-31 08:40
Core Viewpoint - Haon Automotive announced on October 31 that its gross profit margin experienced slight fluctuations year-on-year in the third quarter, while remaining stable quarter-on-quarter, which is considered a normal phenomenon in the company's operational process [2] Group 1: Operational Efficiency - The continuous improvement in equipment automation efficiency has led to reduced production losses and shorter working hours, contributing to a decrease in unit production costs [2] - Minor optimization in product structure has supported the overall gross profit margin [2]
定增问询直指毛利率波动 海通发展回复
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-10-24 03:41
Core Viewpoint - The significant fluctuation in gross margin of Haitong Development (603162.SH) has drawn attention, with a drop from 40.06% in 2022 to 15.01% in 2023, followed by a recovery to 20.05% in 2024, and a further decline to 11.65% in the first half of 2025 [1][2] Group 1: Gross Margin Fluctuations - The gross margin changes are primarily influenced by the cyclical fluctuations in the global dry bulk shipping market [1] - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) averaged a 28.72% year-on-year decline in 2023 due to macroeconomic weakness and geopolitical factors, leading to a significant drop in the company's freight revenue [1] - In 2024, the BDI index increased by 27.36% year-on-year, and the company expanded its capacity by acquiring 17 new vessels, which helped to rebound the gross margin [1] - However, in the first half of 2025, the BDI average declined by 30% year-on-year, coupled with increased vessel maintenance costs and incomplete benefits from new ships, further pressuring the gross margin [1] Group 2: Business Structure Changes - The company actively expanded its external chartering business, with its revenue share increasing from 32.85% to 49.29%, but this segment has a gross margin of less than 10%, significantly lower than the self-operated shipping business [2] - The self-operated shipping business is the core source of gross margin, with its margin fluctuations closely aligned with market freight trends [2] - In 2023, the domestic charter business saw a 32.19% year-on-year decline in unit price, resulting in a gross margin drop to 3.10% [2] - The overseas time charter business experienced a more than 50% decline in daily rental rates in 2023, leading to a gross margin decrease of 28.31 percentage points, although improvements are expected in 2024 as rental rates recover [2]
彩讯股份:公司二季度毛利率下降主要是受公司业务结构的影响
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Zhi Sheng· 2025-09-17 14:13
Core Insights - The company stated that fluctuations in quarterly gross margin do not equate to a "normalized" trend [1] - The decline in gross margin for the second quarter was primarily influenced by the company's business structure, with an increased proportion of revenue coming from computing hardware [1]
魅视科技2025半年报:营收增10% 背后利润承压毛利率下滑
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-08-27 13:09
Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 70.72 million yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 10.31%, but net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 36.74% to 19.08 million yuan, indicating a "revenue growth without profit growth" scenario [1][2][11] - The significant decline in net profit is attributed to a substantial reduction in gross margin, which fell by 14.76 percentage points to 63.91%, and net margin decreased by 20.06 percentage points to 26.98% [2][3][11] - The company achieved a notable improvement in cash flow management, with net cash flow from operating activities increasing by 200.92% to 62.75 million yuan, indicating enhanced cash generation capabilities [3][4][11] Financial Performance - Revenue for the first half of 2025 was 70.72 million yuan, up from 64.11 million yuan in the same period last year, marking a 10.31% increase [2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders dropped from 30.16 million yuan to 19.08 million yuan, a decline of 36.74% [2] - Basic earnings per share decreased from 0.30 yuan to 0.19 yuan, a drop of 36.67% [2] - The overall gross margin for the first half was 63.91%, down from 78.67% in the previous year [2][3] Cost and Expense Management - Total operating costs increased at a rate exceeding revenue growth, with total expenses rising to 31.67 million yuan, an increase of 765.60 thousand yuan year-on-year [3] - The expense ratio rose to 44.79%, up 7.33 percentage points from the previous year, with management expenses increasing by 77.77% [3][6] - The increase in management expenses may be linked to organizational restructuring and increased administrative costs [3][6] Cash Flow and Asset Management - The company reported a net cash flow from operating activities of 62.75 million yuan, significantly up from 20.85 million yuan in the previous year [3][4] - Total assets as of June 30, 2025, were 1.03 billion yuan, down 3.75% from the end of the previous year [4] - The company maintained a strong short-term solvency with working capital of 587 million yuan [4] Business Structure and Market Position - The overall gross margin of 63.91% indicates that the company's products still possess a certain level of technical added value and market competitiveness [4][11] - The second quarter saw a significant recovery in gross margin to 70.04%, reflecting effective cost control measures [5][11] - The reduction in shareholder accounts by 2.27% suggests increased concentration of shareholding, possibly indicating confidence from institutional or long-term investors [5] Strategic Outlook - The company is likely to focus on optimizing product structure, enhancing cost control, and adjusting pricing strategies in response to the pressures faced in the first half of 2025 [9][11] - The substantial improvement in cash flow provides a solid foundation for future investments in R&D, market expansion, or capacity upgrades [9][11] - The ability to convert improved cash flow into new profit growth points will be a key focus for management moving forward [9][11]
哈尔斯:OEM板块泰国基地产能布局导致毛利率波动
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-08-27 08:43
Core Viewpoint - The company addressed the decline in gross margin during an online investor communication, attributing it primarily to the impact of the international trade environment and various cost increases associated with its OEM business expansion in Thailand [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - The fluctuation in gross margin is mainly influenced by the international trade environment [1] - The company's operating costs have risen significantly due to various factors, including the acceleration of production capacity in Thailand and the immature overseas supply chain [1] Group 2: Operational Challenges - The company is experiencing increased costs and expenses across various segments due to the expansion of its OEM business [1] - Additional losses are attributed to the transitional phase of ramping up production, which has not yet stabilized [1]