气象干旱
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南方多地相对湿度跌破30%,未来一周干燥持续谨防火灾风险
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 11:01
来源:中国天气网 截至今天下午14时,南方不少城市的相对湿度降到30%以下。如:福州22%、桂林23%、南京24%、厦 门24%、杭州27%、长沙28%,广州、深圳相对湿度也只有34%和32%,对于当地来说已经是相当干 燥。 今天至10日,全国大部雨雪稀少、晴朗干燥的格局还会持续,中东部大部以及西北地区东部等地主要为 午后干燥,新疆南部、内蒙古西部、山西北部、河北北部等地则是白天干燥,而西藏大部地区则是全天 干燥。根据中央气象台中期预报,未来10天,仅内蒙古东部、东北地区、西南地区东部及台湾岛东部降 水量较常年同期偏多,我国其余大部地区降水明显偏少。 中国天气网提醒,目前,福建、广东等地存在轻度到中度的气象干旱。未来一周,干燥仍将持续,上述 地区的气象干旱可能还会发展。公众需注意户外用火安全,避免使用明火,加强防范森林火灾。 转自:北京日报客户端 今天(1月7日)下午,南方多个城市的相对湿度普遍降至30%以下,体感干燥。预计未来一周,全国大 部地区仍将维持干燥的天气格局,降水偏少。天干物燥,公众需高度警惕户外用火安全,注意防范森林 火灾。 ...
去年是我国自1961年以来最暖的一年
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-04 16:56
Core Insights - In 2025, China's average temperature is projected to reach 11.0°C, marking the warmest year since 1961, with Beijing experiencing the highest rainfall on record [1] - The average temperature in 2025 is expected to be 1.1°C higher than the normal average of 9.9°C, with 16 provinces recording their highest temperatures since 1961 [1] - The summer months (June to August) will see an average temperature of 22.3°C, also 1.1°C above the norm, tying with 2024 for the highest summer temperature since 1961 [1] - The number of high-temperature days in 2025 is forecasted to be 16.5 days, which is 7.4 days more than the average, representing the highest number since 1961 [1] - In terms of precipitation, 2025 will witness the most rainfall in Beijing since 1961, with 41 national meteorological stations recording historical rainfall levels [1] Weather Impact and Preparedness - Northern regions should be aware of the adverse effects of low temperatures and snow, while southern areas need to prepare for potential drought conditions [2] - The climate trend for January indicates that northeastern regions and parts of Inner Mongolia and western Xinjiang will experience lower temperatures and higher precipitation than usual, posing risks of cold weather, snow disasters, and ice [2] - Agricultural and livestock sectors in affected areas need to prepare for cold weather, while transportation, energy, and power sectors should have contingency plans for low-temperature snow disasters [2] - In contrast, central and southern regions of East and Central China are expected to have significantly less rainfall, with temperatures near or above normal, indicating a potential for drought development [2]
2025年我国平均气温创新高 北京降水历史最多
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-04 11:32
Group 1 - The average temperature in China is projected to reach 11.0℃ in 2025, marking the warmest year since 1961, with a 1.1℃ increase compared to the normal average of 9.9℃ [1] - Beijing is expected to experience the highest rainfall since 1961, with 41 national meteorological stations recording daily precipitation that exceeds historical extremes [1] - The summer of 2025 (June to August) will see an average temperature of 22.3℃, which is 1.1℃ higher than the normal, tying with 2024 for the highest summer average since 1961 [1] Group 2 - Northern regions should prepare for adverse effects from low temperatures and snow, while southern areas need to guard against potential meteorological drought impacts [2] - The eastern part of Northeast China, northeastern Inner Mongolia, and western Xinjiang are expected to have lower temperatures and higher precipitation compared to the same period in previous years [2] - Central and southern regions of East China are forecasted to have significantly less precipitation, with temperatures close to or above normal, indicating a potential development of meteorological drought [2]
2026年1月气候趋势预测来了→
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 10:40
Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - December 2025 experienced significantly higher average temperatures across China, with notable fluctuations, while precipitation was below the historical average, leading to a "more in the north, less in the south" distribution pattern [2][3]. Temperature Analysis - The national average temperature in December was -1.2°C, which is 1.8°C higher than the historical average, marking the second highest since 1961, only behind 2016 [3]. - There were five cold air events affecting the country, which is above the historical average of 1.4 events [3]. - A nationwide cold wave occurred from December 11 to 15, characterized by significant temperature drops, extensive coverage, and prolonged duration, with 164 national stations reporting maximum temperature drops of 14.0°C or more [3]. Precipitation Analysis - The national average precipitation was 7.5 mm, which is 33.8% lower than the historical average for December [4]. - In early December, the northern part of Jiangnan experienced high temperatures and low rainfall, leading to the development of meteorological drought; however, this was alleviated in late December due to increased precipitation [4]. January Climate Trend Forecast - For January, temperatures in northeastern Inner Mongolia, most of Northeast China, southeastern East China, southeastern South China, southern Southwest China, and western Xinjiang are expected to be lower than the historical average, with some areas like eastern Heilongjiang and eastern Jilin forecasted to be 1-2°C lower [12]. - Conversely, other regions are expected to have temperatures close to or above the historical average, particularly in parts of northwest Sichuan, southern Gansu, and southeastern Tibet [12]. Precipitation Forecast - Precipitation in most of Northeast China, eastern Inner Mongolia, and parts of Northwest China is expected to be higher than the historical average, with some areas forecasted to exceed the average by 20-50% [12]. - In contrast, regions such as central and southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, and parts of Hunan and Guangdong are expected to see precipitation levels 20-50% lower than the historical average [13].
元旦假期:北方降雪较强 南方湿冷明显
Xin Hua She· 2025-12-30 10:05
Core Viewpoint - The China Meteorological Administration has issued a weather forecast for the New Year's holiday and the following ten days, indicating significant snowfall in the north and noticeable damp cold in the south, with three waves of cold air expected to impact the country [1][2][3]. Weather Impact Summary - The majority of China will experience weak precipitation during the New Year's holiday, with lower temperatures in the central and eastern regions, and noticeable damp cold in the south [2]. - From December 30 to January 2, a strong cold air mass will affect most of the central and eastern regions, causing temperatures to drop by 6°C to 8°C, with some southern areas experiencing drops of over 10°C [4]. - A second cold air mass will impact the country from January 4 to 6, leading to temperature decreases of 4°C to 6°C in most central and eastern regions, with localized drops exceeding 8°C [5]. - A third cold air mass is expected around January 8, affecting most areas from west to east [6]. Public Safety and Health Advisory - The public is advised to prepare for travel disruptions due to weather conditions, particularly in northern regions where cold and snowy weather is common [6]. - In southern regions, the damp cold and rainy weather necessitate precautions against hypothermia and slippery road conditions [6]. - Increased risks of flu and other illnesses are anticipated due to the cold, especially in the south, prompting the need for public health measures [2]. Agricultural and Infrastructure Preparedness - Regions experiencing low temperatures and snow should prepare agricultural and livestock facilities for cold weather, while transportation, energy, and power sectors need to develop risk management plans for low-temperature and snow-related disasters [7][8]. - Areas in East and Central China are facing a potential drought, requiring monitoring and management of water resources to ensure supply for urban and rural needs [8].
中国气象局:12月全国平均气温创历史同期第二高
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-12-26 08:00
12月以来已出现5次冷空气过程,较常年同期偏多1.9次,其中12月11日至15日的寒潮过程为入冬以来首 次全国型寒潮,影响范围广、持续时间长。12月上旬,受温高雨少天气影响,江南北部气象干旱再次发 展,但下旬以来,受降水影响,气象干旱有所缓解。目前,仅江苏东南部等地有中旱,其余区域以轻旱 为主。 记者从中国气象局了解到,国家气候中心监测数据显示,2025年12月以来(截至12月25日),全国平均 气温为-0.90℃,较常年同期偏高1.71℃,为1961年以来历史同期第二高,仅次于2016年。 从空间分布看,除内蒙古自治区东北部、黑龙江省北部、云南省西部等地气温偏低外,全国其余大部分 地区气温普遍偏高1℃至4℃。其中,湖南、湖北两省气温为历史同期最高。与此同时,全国平均降水量 为7.4毫米,较常年同期偏少24.0%,呈现"北多南少"格局。华北、西北地区北部、东北地区大部及山 东、河南北部等地降水偏多,而西南地区中西部、西北地区南部及西藏、新疆南部等地降水偏少8成以 上。 气温整体偏高 冷空气活跃度并未减弱 据国家气候中心气候预测室首席预报员分析,12月我国气温总体偏暖主要与东亚冬季风偏弱有关。作为 冷空气源头的 ...
江西25个县(市、区)出现中度气象干旱
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-10 09:05
江西25个县(市、区)出现中度气象干旱 中新网南昌12月10日电 (朱莹)记者10日从江西省气象台获悉,11月以来,江西晴多雨少。最新监测显 示,受降水偏少影响,江西婺源、乐平、大余等25个县(市、区)出现了中度气象干旱。 11月1日以来,江西省平均日照时数为212小时,较常年同期偏多53小时;该省平均降水量为51毫米,较 常年同期偏少4.9成。同时,卫星遥感监测显示,11月1日以来,江西共出现热源点431个,较去年同期 偏多3.6倍。 值得注意的是,近期江西天气干燥、森林火险气象等级高,冷空气带来的大风天气易使火苗借风势快速 扩散且灭火困难。 江西省气象台提醒各地需继续做好林区防火工作;缺水地区可抓住有利天气条件,适时开展人工增雨作 业;交通、文旅、农业等部门需密切关注预报预警信息,防范冷空气带来的不利影响;公众需及时防寒 保暖,预防流感等疾病发生。(完) 来源:中国新闻网 编辑:万可义 广告等商务合作,请点击这里 本文为转载内容,授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有,未经书面授权,任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview"),看更多 ...
周二起空气好转气温回升 周五夜里换季式冷空气来袭
Mei Ri Shang Bao· 2025-12-09 02:31
这股弱冷空气实力其实并不强,除了短暂存在的阴霾,带来的降温也有限,这两天的最高气温仍有 17℃左右,不会太冷。 周三起气温强力反弹,开启"锋前增温"模式。据浙江天气网消息,周三周四,全省会由北往南出现 最高气温顶点,周三浙北率先来到升温顶点,达20℃左右,周四浙中南直冲22℃,届时正午时光很暖, 但早晚还是冷的。这两天杭州白天最高气温也可升至22℃-23℃,甚至超过冷空气来临前的水平。 新的一周拉开序幕,弱冷空气悄然抵达。周一(12月8日),杭州主城区最高温15.8℃,较上周末 的"2字头"有些回落,倒也不冷,就是少了些明媚阳光,多了些灰蒙阴霾,视野所至像是蒙了层"磨砂玻 璃",给原本色彩明丽的西湖、钱塘江等水面也加上了层"怀旧滤镜"。 据杭州市气象台消息,北方冷空气南下,上游污染物随之向南输送,周一早晨开始,杭州大气中的 PM2.5含量显著上升,空气质量明显下降,上午9-10时,AQI已达到中度污染级别。好在,夜里以后, 随着污染物进一步向南扩散,杭州空气质量逐渐好转。 当然,熟知天气"套路"的朋友都知道,强势回暖之后往往跟随着气温"大跳水"。周五夜里至周六 (12-13日),受一股冷空气影响,全省会迎来一 ...
中国气象局:12月南方多地旱情或将持续发展
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-03 10:21
中新社北京12月3日电 (记者 陈溯)11月中旬以来,中国南方多地出现气象干旱。记者3日从中国气象局 获悉,预计12月份,南方多地旱情或将持续发展。 当天,中国气象局召开12月新闻发布会,介绍近期天气气候特征。 据监测,11月,中国平均降水量20.0毫米,接近常年同期(20.2毫米)。11月中旬以来,南方多地出现气 象干旱并持续发展。 国家气候中心副主任高荣表示,11月中旬以来,受温高雨少影响,江南东北部、华南东部等地气象干旱 开始露头,11月30日,浙江中部、江西东北部、广州东部等地存在轻度及以上等级气象干旱,其中,浙 江西南部等地有中旱。 中国气象局:12月南方多地旱情或将持续发展 高荣提醒,预计12月,南方大部地区降水持续偏少,气温偏高,华东中南部、华中南部、华南东部、西 南地区东部和北部、西藏东部等地森林草原火险等级高到极高。华东中南部、华中中南部、华南中北 部、西南地区东部等地气象干旱发展。建议有关部门科学合理调度水资源,做好塘坝、水库的蓄水保水 工作,同时加强森林草原防灭火工作。(完) 来源:中国新闻网 编辑:付健青 广告等商务合作,请点击这里 本文为转载内容,授权事宜请联系原著作权人 "预计12 ...
中国气象局:三股冷空气将至,防范阶段性大风和低温冻害
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-12-03 06:17
21世纪经济报道记者卢陶然 北京报道 12月3日,中国气象局举行12月新闻发布会,国家气候中心副主任高荣出席并介绍11月全国天气气候特 征、12月气候趋势预测及气象服务提示。 "预计未来10天(12月3日—12月12日),有三股冷空气影响我国,但强度整体偏弱,降水偏少,气温整 体偏高。"高荣表示。 其中,12月3日—4日寒潮将继续影响我国东部地区,带来3~5级偏北风和4~8℃降温,之后气温将逐步 回升。后两次冷空气分别出现在12月6日—8日和12月11日前后。 (未来十天农业气象关注重点,图源:中国气象局官网) 二是关注北方雨雪天气过程。华北北部、东北地区大部、内蒙古大部、西北地区北部、新疆北部、西藏 西部等地降水较同期偏多。雨雪天气可能导致道路结冰湿滑,需防范对交通运输的不利影响。 三是防范南方高森林火险和气象干旱。12月,南方大部地区降水持续偏少,气温偏高,华东中南部、华 中南部、华南东部、西南地区东部和北部、西藏东部等地森林草原火险等级高到极高。华东中南部、华 中中南部、华南中北部、西南地区东部等地气象干旱发展。建议有关部门科学合理调度水资源,加强森 林草原防灭火工作。 回顾11月我国天气气候特征,高荣 ...