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粤海良种崛起:育种装上“芯片” 产业“赛马”提速
Core Insights - The Guangdong marine fishery experimental base has achieved the world's first full artificial breeding and mass cultivation of the Seriola dumerili fish, enhancing the variety reserves of the "Guangdong Marine Granary" [1] - Guangdong's marine seed industry leads the nation, with 6.796 billion marine fish fry produced in 2024, accounting for about half of the national output [1] - The transition from traditional breeding to biological and intelligent breeding techniques has significantly improved breeding efficiency and precision [4] Group 1: Industry Development - The marine seed industry in Guangdong has established a comprehensive development system integrating technology research, results transformation, and industrial application [1][5] - The province has successfully cultivated 18 nationally approved marine species, leading the country in this regard [4] - Guangdong is extending its breeding strategies to deep-sea environments, necessitating the development of new species that can thrive under challenging conditions [4] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The use of molecular markers and big data platforms for breeding has enhanced efficiency and accuracy in the industry [4] - Innovative breeding techniques, such as the implantation of chips for gene sequencing in fish, are being employed to improve survival rates of fry from 60% to 80% [2] - The introduction of the "water air conditioning" technology has allowed for the advancement of breeding cycles, exemplified by the early spawning of the flower bass [3] Group 3: Financial Support and Collaboration - Guangdong has implemented a "reveal and take charge" mechanism to stimulate research and development, fostering a competitive environment among breeding teams [6] - Financial institutions in Guangdong have introduced supportive policies, such as the "marine ranch loan," to assist small and medium-sized aquaculture enterprises [6] - The province's strong industrial foundation and close collaboration between academia and industry facilitate rapid feedback from market demands to research and development [7]
秋满神州“丰”景万里 多视角解锁“海上粮仓”丰收新场景、新变化
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-19 03:29
Group 1: Agricultural Production and Harvest - The autumn season has brought a large-scale harvest of autumn grains and important agricultural products in major production areas, as observed from the Jilin-1 satellite [1] Group 2: Aquaculture Innovations - The "Guoxin 1号2-1" is the world's first 150,000-ton large-scale aquaculture vessel, which began operations in April 2025, currently harvesting large yellow croaker [8] - This aquaculture vessel features 15 standard breeding compartments, with an annual fish production capacity of approximately 3,600 tons, making it a significant player in deep-sea aquaculture [10] - The vessel maintains a dark environment to enhance the color quality of the fish, with staff using red light for operations to ensure optimal appearance before harvesting [12][14] - Unlike traditional net cage farming, the vessel can avoid adverse conditions such as temperature drops and typhoons, creating a stable environment for fish growth, with an increase in breeding water volume from 80,000 cubic meters to 100,000 cubic meters, resulting in a 20% increase in production [16] Group 3: Seafood Processing and Market Expansion - The seafood market is diversifying, with companies accelerating their transformation to enhance product offerings [17] - A tuna processing company in Shandong is producing around 15,000 tons annually, with processed products significantly increasing the value of the catch [19] - The company has upgraded its production line and developed over ten types of tuna products, including pet food from processing by-products, receiving positive market feedback [21] - In the first nine months of 2025, the output value of large-scale marine food enterprises in Rongcheng reached 8 billion yuan, supported by a complete ocean fishery industry chain [23] Group 4: Research and Development in Aquaculture - The quality improvement and variety expansion of aquatic products rely on seed sources and advancements in breeding technology [28] - Researchers at the Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute are working on breeding new aquatic species suitable for large-scale farming, including breakthroughs in artificial breeding techniques for high-value tropical fish [30][32] - The institute has developed the first fish disease-resistant breeding gene chip in China, which helps in selecting disease-resistant fish for breeding, thereby enhancing production and economic benefits [34] - The National Marine Fisheries Germplasm Resource Bank in Qingdao has preserved nearly 140,000 marine biological germplasm resources, contributing to biodiversity and resource exploration [35][36] - The Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute has led the development of 20 new aquaculture species and completed genomic mapping for various marine species [37][38]
海大集团董事长薛华:打造水产育种“远洋舰”
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 09:03
Core Viewpoint - The chairman of Haida Group, Xuehua, emphasizes the importance of technological innovation in building a modern agricultural industry system, particularly in the field of aquatic breeding and food security [4][5][6]. Group 1: Aquatic Breeding Strategy - Haida Group aims to create a "deep-sea breeding flagship" by enhancing collaboration between breeding enterprises and research institutions to tackle the challenges of deep-sea breeding [9][12]. - The company has established a comprehensive commercial breeding system that covers major economic species consumed nationally, focusing on breakthroughs in factory-based and deep-sea breeding [10][11]. Group 2: Modern Aquaculture Facilities - The company proposes the construction of "super factories" for near-sea aquaculture to overcome traditional aquaculture limitations and achieve controllable production [13][14]. - Factory-based aquaculture is seen as a modern approach to enhance efficiency and reduce risks, especially in the context of marine ranching [15][16]. Group 3: Feed Supply and Market Position - Haida Group is currently the world's largest feed producer, with an expected feed volume of over 30 million tons this year, aiming to be the first agricultural enterprise to reach this milestone [18]. - The company plans to increase research investment to improve feed supply, particularly focusing on the nutritional needs of marine aquaculture species [20][21]. Group 4: Future Growth Targets - Over the next five years, Haida Group aims to double the growth of its main business segments, with a target revenue of over 200 billion yuan by 2030 and feed sales reaching 51.5 million tons [22][23].