记者走进万宁一处养殖基地的车间，瞬间被一股裹挟着咸腥味的热浪包围，眼前是一方方清澈的池水。 腊月二十五，海南万宁，热气蒸腾。 中国工程院院士、黄海水产研究所研究员陈松林正蹲在池边，盯着水里通体鲜红的红瓜子斑。 "这些红瓜子斑状态不错。"陈松林念叨着，用手机咔嚓拍下一张。 身边的技术员对记者说："陈院士每次来，都要仔细观察鱼苗，以了解它们的生长和健康情况。" 红瓜子斑，体色鲜红、肉质鲜美，曾是海鲜里的"爱马仕"，过去只能靠野生捕捞。 野生捕捞年代，一斤几百元，一条上千块——"百姓消费不起，也形不成产业。"陈松林站起身，揉了揉 膝盖。 他的想法很朴素：让老百姓也能吃得起这些石斑鱼。 但这个"朴素"的想法，背后是一场场硬仗。 第一关，破解"养不活"。 石斑鱼人工繁育，曾被学界视为"硬骨头"。红瓜子斑亲本资源稀少，人工环境下几乎不产卵，即便产 卵，也很难养活。以前有人尝试过进行红瓜子斑人工繁殖，但都没有成功。 为攻克这一难题，陈松林带着团队人员和学生扎进了万宁林兰公司的实验基地。 "能不能把海南的鱼卵运到山东，用工业化手段'模拟'热带环境，给鱼卵提供标准化的可控环境实现产 业化育苗？"陈松林提出了大胆设想。莱州明波公 ...

这些"火焰"，正是东星斑和红瓜子斑——两种原产南海的名贵热带鱼。东星斑学名豹纹鳃棘鲈，红瓜子斑学名红九棘鲈，均是我国名贵的海水鱼。 临近春节，正是这两条红鱼最紧俏的时候。 "过年图个红火喜庆，这样的鱼往桌上一摆就是好兆头。"李文升弯腰从池子里捞起一条红瓜子斑，足有三斤多重。"红瓜子斑肉质细腻、脂肪含量高，口 感滑嫩。东星斑呢，吃起来鲜甜偏脆，各有各的好。" 谁能想到，这些本该生活在温暖海域的热带鱼，如今安家在北纬37度、冬季气温可跌破冰点的莱州。 "很多同行觉得我们异想天开。"李文升笑着摇头，"在北方养热带鱼，光加热就能把人烧破产。" ■编者按 时序更替，华章日新。2026年是"十五五"开局之年，新征程的号角已经吹响。齐鲁大地上，各行各业的奋斗者步履铿锵、蓄力前行，以昂扬之姿、实干之 态，共绘现代化强省建设的壮美画卷。大众日报·大众新闻2月2日起推出"新春走基层"全媒体报道专栏，记者奔赴一线、扎根基层，聆听平凡个体追求美 好生活的心声，记录各行各业勤勉实干的故事，用文字、视频、图片等形式致敬奋斗者、礼赞奋进力量，全方位、多视角展现山东经济社会发展的新气象 新作为。敬请关注。 北纬37度游来两条热带红鱼 1月3 ...

Core Viewpoint - Qingdao is leveraging its maritime resources to develop a modern marine economy, aiming to become a leading marine city in China, with significant growth in marine GDP projected for 2025 [4][5]. Group 1: Marine Economy Development - Qingdao's marine GDP is expected to grow by approximately 6.5% by 2025, ranking third among marine cities in China [4]. - The city is actively responding to the call for a strong marine nation, focusing on marine technology innovation and establishing a "4+4+2" modern marine industry system [4][5]. - Qingdao is transforming from a fishing village to a metropolitan area, continuously building a new highland for the modern marine economy [5]. Group 2: Marine Biomedicine Innovation - Qingdao is implementing a "blue pharmacy" development plan, focusing on marine original innovative drugs, which has led to significant achievements in marine biomedicine [12]. - The first-class innovative drug LY104, developed in collaboration with local institutions, aims to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, addressing a major health issue in China [12][15]. - Qingdao has seen three marine innovative drugs approved for clinical trials in just over two years, showcasing its strength in marine drug innovation [15]. Group 3: Marine Food Security - Qingdao is enhancing food security by utilizing both land and marine resources, transitioning from nearshore to deep-sea aquaculture [19][26]. - The city has developed new aquaculture species, significantly contributing to national food supply, with a focus on breeding and innovation in marine species [20][22]. - Qingdao is recognized for its leadership in deep-sea aquaculture, with a projected increase in production capacity [26]. Group 4: Port and Logistics Development - Qingdao's port is a critical hub, with cargo and container throughput expected to reach 710 million tons and 30.87 million TEUs by 2024, respectively [32]. - The port's strategic location and capabilities support extensive global shipping routes, connecting over 180 countries and regions [33]. - Qingdao is advancing its port infrastructure, including the development of large-scale smart aquaculture vessels, enhancing its role in national and regional economic strategies [25][36]. Group 5: Strategic Vision - Qingdao is positioning itself as a key player in the marine economy, aiming to surpass its existing reputation as a tourist city and a hub for white goods manufacturing [36]. - The city is committed to high-quality development, leveraging its maritime strengths to contribute to China's vision of becoming a marine power [36].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong has made significant advancements in deep-sea aquaculture, establishing itself as a leader in various fisheries metrics, with a total fishery output value reaching 209.78 billion yuan, a 30.4% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Modern Marine Ranch Development - Guangdong has constructed a modern marine ranching system that integrates primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, significantly improving the structure of the fishery industry and enhancing water product supply capabilities [2] - The province has implemented the first national "Modern Marine Ranch Development Overall Plan," establishing a framework for planning and policy support, along with 17 supportive measures to facilitate high-quality development [2][3] - Traditional nearshore aquaculture is being upgraded through the transformation of net cages, with over 70,000 acres of traditional cages and oyster rafts dismantled and more than 60,000 acres of aquaculture facilities upgraded [2] Group 2: Complete Industry Chain - Guangdong has developed a complete industry chain for marine ranching, including seed breeding, equipment manufacturing, feed production, facility aquaculture, cold chain logistics, deep processing, and brand sales [3] - The establishment of several aquatic product processing parks has significantly enhanced the deep processing capabilities of aquatic products, contributing to the creation of three national key industry clusters worth over 20 billion yuan each [3] Group 3: Technological Advancements in Aquaculture - Guangdong leads the nation in the production of marine fish seeds and shrimp seeds, having cultivated 18 nationally approved marine species, establishing itself as a center for marine aquaculture species innovation [4] - Collaborative research efforts with 63 research teams have led to breakthroughs in artificial breeding technologies for various fish species, including significant advancements in the breeding of rare species [4][5] Group 4: Marine Equipment Upgrades - The introduction of large-scale deep-sea aquaculture equipment has significantly improved the scale and efficiency of deep-sea farming, supported by a robust marine equipment manufacturing industry [6] - Guangdong has established a comprehensive support system for marine ranch equipment upgrades, with 41 large-scale shipbuilding and supporting industrial enterprises projected to achieve an industrial output value of 58.7 billion yuan in 2024 [6] Group 5: Breakthroughs in Major Equipment - Guangdong has included deep-sea net cage farming platforms and large fishing vessels in its promotion directory for major technological equipment, encouraging innovation in automatic farming and environmental monitoring technologies [7] - Advanced deep-sea farming equipment has achieved comprehensive intelligent monitoring and automation capabilities, laying the foundation for "unmanned farming" [7]

Core Insights - The research team in Huizhou Daya Bay has achieved the world's first full-cycle artificial breeding and mass cultivation of the Seriola dumerili fish, enhancing the variety reserves of Guangdong's marine fishery [1] - Guangdong's marine seed industry is crucial for ensuring the country's "blue granary," with significant advancements in marine breeding technology and a strategic focus on deep-sea aquaculture [1] Group 1: Achievements in Marine Breeding - Guangdong's seawater fish fry production reached 6.796 billion tails in 2024, accounting for about half of the national total, and it ranks first in deep-sea breeding stock reserves [1] - The province has maintained its position as the national leader in the production of marine fish fry and shrimp fry for seven consecutive years [1] - The successful breeding of new marine species, such as the "Zhongxing No. 2" shrimp and "Chenghuang No. 1" scallop, has led to a total of 18 nationally approved marine species, the highest in the country [4] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The transition from traditional breeding methods to biological and intelligent breeding techniques has been pivotal for Guangdong's marine seed industry [1] - The use of molecular markers and big data platforms for breeding has significantly improved efficiency and precision in the breeding process [3] - The development of the "Hailu No. 1" breeding chip for the flower bass and the implementation of "water conditioning" technology to advance spawning periods exemplify the shift towards precision breeding [3] Group 3: Industry Structure and Support - Guangdong is building an integrated system for technological breakthroughs, results transformation, and industrial application in the marine seed industry [5] - The province has established a shared platform attracting 63 excellent marine breeding teams to tackle technical challenges for 28 suitable species [6] - Financial support mechanisms, such as the "Marine Ranch Loan," have been introduced to assist small and medium-sized aquaculture operators, with over 1.1 billion yuan in loans supporting more than 3,000 aquaculture enterprises in 2024 [6][8] Group 4: Market-Driven Research - The close collaboration between industry, academia, and research institutions allows for rapid feedback from market demands to breeding research, creating a cycle where market needs drive breeding efforts [7] - Successful breakthroughs in breeding technologies, such as the artificial breeding of the tropical fish species "Red Melon Grouper," demonstrate the effectiveness of this market-driven approach [7]

Group 1: Agricultural Production and Harvest - The autumn season has brought a large-scale harvest of autumn grains and important agricultural products in major production areas, as observed from the Jilin-1 satellite [1] Group 2: Aquaculture Innovations - The "Guoxin 1号2-1" is the world's first 150,000-ton large-scale aquaculture vessel, which began operations in April 2025, currently harvesting large yellow croaker [8] - This aquaculture vessel features 15 standard breeding compartments, with an annual fish production capacity of approximately 3,600 tons, making it a significant player in deep-sea aquaculture [10] - The vessel maintains a dark environment to enhance the color quality of the fish, with staff using red light for operations to ensure optimal appearance before harvesting [12][14] - Unlike traditional net cage farming, the vessel can avoid adverse conditions such as temperature drops and typhoons, creating a stable environment for fish growth, with an increase in breeding water volume from 80,000 cubic meters to 100,000 cubic meters, resulting in a 20% increase in production [16] Group 3: Seafood Processing and Market Expansion - The seafood market is diversifying, with companies accelerating their transformation to enhance product offerings [17] - A tuna processing company in Shandong is producing around 15,000 tons annually, with processed products significantly increasing the value of the catch [19] - The company has upgraded its production line and developed over ten types of tuna products, including pet food from processing by-products, receiving positive market feedback [21] - In the first nine months of 2025, the output value of large-scale marine food enterprises in Rongcheng reached 8 billion yuan, supported by a complete ocean fishery industry chain [23] Group 4: Research and Development in Aquaculture - The quality improvement and variety expansion of aquatic products rely on seed sources and advancements in breeding technology [28] - Researchers at the Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute are working on breeding new aquatic species suitable for large-scale farming, including breakthroughs in artificial breeding techniques for high-value tropical fish [30][32] - The institute has developed the first fish disease-resistant breeding gene chip in China, which helps in selecting disease-resistant fish for breeding, thereby enhancing production and economic benefits [34] - The National Marine Fisheries Germplasm Resource Bank in Qingdao has preserved nearly 140,000 marine biological germplasm resources, contributing to biodiversity and resource exploration [35][36] - The Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute has led the development of 20 new aquaculture species and completed genomic mapping for various marine species [37][38]

Group 1 - A "blue revolution" is taking place in Shandong, transforming the aquaculture industry through a comprehensive innovation chain from seedling to breeding to promotion [1][2] - The traditional model of "southern fish raised in the north" is evolving into a more sophisticated approach that emphasizes quality and local production rather than mere relocation [1][2] - Advanced technologies such as digital workshops and closed-loop farming systems are significantly improving water management and fish farming efficiency, achieving a fivefold increase in stocking capacity [1][2] Group 2 - The success of aquaculture relies heavily on quality seed stock, with breakthroughs in artificial breeding of over twenty marine fish species achieved through collaboration between Mingbo Aquaculture and research institutions [2] - The introduction of local varieties like "Yellow River No. 1" crab demonstrates the effectiveness of technology in adapting species to local conditions, enhancing resilience and quality [2] - The integration of land and sea operations, along with a closed-loop promotion system, is creating a sustainable development model for aquaculture that increases industry value [2][3] Group 3 - Agricultural modernization is characterized by a systemic revolution that requires deep collaboration between enterprises and research institutions, as well as supportive policies and market dynamics [3] - The journey of southern fish adapting to northern environments and local species gaining recognition globally reflects a significant shift in the industry from following to leading [3] - Shandong's full-chain aquaculture model has the potential to become a new benchmark for modern agriculture in China, contributing to food security and industry revitalization [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the innovative developments in aquaculture in Shandong, focusing on the successful breeding and cultivation of southern fish species in northern China, particularly through the establishment of a comprehensive supply chain and advanced breeding techniques [1][2][3]. Group 1: Aquaculture Innovations - Shandong has achieved large-scale supply of high-value fish species such as East Star Grouper and Red Spotted Grouper, which have strict requirements for water temperature and quality [2][3]. - The North Breeding Base has implemented an integrated approach to breeding, raising, and promoting southern fish species in northern regions, showcasing a successful model of "southern fish bred and raised in the north" [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The aquaculture facilities are equipped with digital systems for real-time monitoring of water quality and fish behavior, significantly enhancing the efficiency of fish farming [3][4]. - The closed-loop water recycling system developed by the company reduces water usage by 90%, energy consumption by 69%, and tailwater discharge by over 90% compared to traditional methods [3][4]. Group 3: Breeding Achievements - The company has successfully bred over 20 marine fish species, including East Star Grouper and Red Spotted Grouper, establishing a genetic foundation for the "southern fish bred in the north" initiative [5][6]. - The breeding process involves advanced techniques such as whole-genome breeding and molecular marker-assisted breeding, ensuring the development of fish with desirable traits [6][8]. Group 4: Crab Cultivation Developments - The Yellow River Delta has become a recognized high-quality production area for crabs, with local initiatives focusing on breeding superior crab varieties to enhance yield and quality [8][9]. - The "Yellow River No. 1" crab variety has been developed through modern breeding techniques, showing improved size, maturity, and stability in quality [8][9].

Core Insights - Hainan Province is experiencing a transformation in its fishing industry, shifting from traditional fishing to diversified tourism and aquaculture, driven by improved marine ecological conditions and infrastructure development [1][2][4] Group 1: Industry Development - The total aquatic product output in Hainan Province reached 981,600 tons from January to July this year, with aquaculture contributing 486,800 tons [1] - The fishing industry in Hainan generated a total output value of 59.5 billion yuan last year, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.8% [1] - The province is implementing a "three zones and one park" development strategy to promote the transition of traditional fishing to deep processing, leisure fishing, and cold chain logistics [2][3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Hainan's fishing industry is transitioning from traditional capture methods to deep-sea cage and factory farming, with significant investments in modern aquaculture facilities [4][5] - The province's factory aquaculture water volume reached 6.46 million cubic meters last year, a 171% increase compared to the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, ranking third in the country [5] - The introduction of intelligent feeding and disease monitoring technologies in deep-sea farming projects is expected to shorten the growth cycle of fish, enhancing survival rates and product quality [4][5] Group 3: Community Impact - Local fishermen are diversifying their income sources by engaging in tourism-related activities, such as guiding and crafting, leading to improved livelihoods [2] - The development of coastal homestays and tourism experiences in traditional fishing villages is creating new economic opportunities for local communities [2][3]