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国内外产业政策周报:发布会召开介绍和解读四中全会精神,有哪些增量信息?-20251025
CMS· 2025-10-25 12:23
Domestic Policy Highlights - The recent press conference on the Fourth Plenary Session emphasized four key points: 1) Strengthening the ability to navigate international space; 2) Setting consumption targets, particularly focusing on the increase in the resident consumption rate; 3) Highlighting multiple cutting-edge technology industries; 4) Noting significant investment needs in infrastructure, particularly underground pipelines, with an expected demand exceeding 5 trillion yuan [4][8][10] - The focus on technological innovation is underscored as a major highlight, with emerging industries such as low-altitude economy, quantum technology, nuclear fusion energy, brain-computer interfaces, and embodied intelligence expected to drive future economic growth [4][10] - The government plans to construct and renovate over 700,000 kilometers of underground pipelines during the 14th Five-Year Plan, indicating a substantial investment opportunity [10] Wind Power Tax Policy Adjustment - A new tax policy for wind power was announced, effective November 1, 2025, which will eliminate the 50% VAT refund for onshore wind power while maintaining the same for offshore wind power until December 31, 2027 [16][17] - The nuclear power sector will see a transitional arrangement where existing projects retain their tax benefits, but new projects will not enjoy the same [16][17] Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure - The "Three-Year Doubling" action plan aims to significantly enhance electric vehicle charging infrastructure, targeting a total of 28 million charging facilities by the end of 2027 to support over 80 million electric vehicles [18][20] - Specific initiatives include adding 1.6 million direct current charging guns in urban areas and establishing 40,000 high-speed charging stations on highways [19][20] International Relations and Economic Policy - Recent updates on U.S.-China relations indicate ongoing diplomatic engagements, with significant meetings scheduled between Chinese and U.S. officials [22][23] - The election of Fumio Kishida as Japan's Prime Minister is expected to continue the "Abenomics" approach, focusing on expansionary fiscal policies and crisis management investments [25]