文 ： 华创证券研究所副所长 、首席宏观分析师 张瑜（执业证号：S0360518090001） 联系人：付春生（18482259975） 事 项 5月，CPI同比下降0.1%，预期下降0.2%，前值下降0.1%；核心CPI同比上涨0.6%，前值上涨0.5%。PPI同 比下降3.3%，预期下降3.2%，前值下降2.7%。 核心观点 物价环比的意义较同比可能更为重要。我们系统分析，从环比来看，今年以来的物价，哪些"强"，哪 些"弱"，更有助于全面和定量地看待物价的分化特征 。 CPI的"强"与"弱" 就CPI而言，因季节性较为明显且变动相对较小，若今年前5个月的环比累计涨幅大于2021-2024年同期环比 累计涨幅，定义为"强"，反之定义为"弱" 。 第一，整体来看 ，今年以来CPI环比累计涨幅为0%，弱于2021-24年同期的0.4%；但核心CPI环比累计涨幅 为0.5%，略好于2021-24年同期的0.4%。 第二，从大类来看 ， 食品 （ 今年环比累计涨幅-0.6%，过去4年同期为-1%，下同） 、 房租（0.1%， 0%）、核心商品（0.9%，0.1%） 价格"强"，能源（-2.3%，3.8%）、除房租以 ...

Macro Analysis - In May, domestic prices continued to operate at low levels due to falling energy prices and weak investment demand, but prices for travel services, some consumer manufacturing, and high-tech products increased, indicating the acceleration of new momentum [1] - The CPI year-on-year growth rate is expected to remain low, with the recent increase in pig supply due to regulatory impacts leading to weaker pork prices, potentially creating new downward pressure [1] - PPI is anticipated to see a narrowing of the month-on-month decline as oil prices stabilize and trade conditions improve, with attention on the support from new policy financial tools for investment [1] Market Strategy - Most major asset classes rose this week, with WTI crude oil prices leading in gains and the US dollar index showing a notable decline [2] - The A-share broad indices all rose, with the ChiNext index showing the highest increase, while the Shanghai Composite Index had the lowest rise [2] - Most industries experienced gains, with telecommunications leading in growth and home appliances showing a decline [2] Company Research - The basic situation of property management remains stable, with Sunac Services (1516.HK) poised for independent development [3] - Sunac China’s recent offshore debt-to-equity swap plan received 82% support from bondholders, and the total sales amount for May was 4.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 128%, indicating strong performance [3] - The impact of related parties on Sunac Services is expected to be alleviated, with sufficient provisions for trade receivables impairment, allowing the company to potentially break free from real estate influences starting in 2025 and enter a stable growth trajectory [3] - Forecasted net profit for the parent company from 2025 to 2027 is 420 million, 520 million, and 620 million yuan, corresponding to PE ratios of 11, 9, and 8 times, maintaining an "Accumulate" rating [3]