中新网呼伦贝尔8月28日电 题：呼伦贝尔现代化新牧区：牧场转型 草原焕新 中新网记者 张玮 秋日，广袤无垠的呼伦贝尔草原宛如铺开一张绵延不绝的鎏金地毯，牛羊悠闲地散着步，牧民忙着打 草，为牲畜准备"冬粮"。 近日，中新网记者探访草原过牧治理示范区和畜牧业转型先行区，看现代化新牧区如何在呼伦贝尔大草 原焕发生机。 家庭牧场释放新活力 阿茹贡家庭牧场位于陈巴尔虎旗、呼伦贝尔草原腹地，牧场主塔丽娅大学毕业后返乡创业，2018年，她 接过父辈的接力棒，在生养她的草原上过上了"新牧民"的生活。 塔丽娅实施了"家庭牧场+舍饲半舍饲"的养殖模式，引入现代化养殖技术和高效管理策略，实现了肉羊 的快速生长、高肉质产出以及短周期出栏。 "夏天我们的牛羊就在草原上自由进食，冬天和休牧期就进行舍饲，保证它们的温饱。"塔丽娅向记者解 释道，"我们新建了2000平方米阳光棚和300平方米的饲草搅拌库，置办了全套现代化养殖设备，采用棚 圈养殖和全混合日粮饲料搅拌技术，大大提高饲草利用率和养殖效益。" "草源"加持以草定畜 "每年春季的禁牧休牧结束后，我们都把牛羊放上山开始游牧。这些年，山上的草长得很好，牛羊上山 后也都能吃饱。希望我们的草 ...

Group 1 - The article highlights the increasing debt burden on herders in Inner Mongolia due to rising bank loans despite stable livestock numbers, leading to financial distress as beef prices decline [1][3][10] - A significant majority of herders, over 90%, are reported to be in debt, with loans escalating from initial amounts to hundreds of thousands of yuan as they attempt to expand their herds [2][3][4] - The beef industry in China has seen a dramatic shift, with consumption rising sharply since 2012, leading to increased prices and a surge in capital investment, but this has not translated into sustainable profits for herders [6][8][22] Group 2 - The cost of raising cattle has increased significantly, with feed prices rising from 1500 yuan per ton to 2000 yuan, while the average loss per head of cattle has reached over 1600 yuan [11][12][22] - Herders face challenges in selling their cattle due to competition from larger, more efficient operations and imported beef, which has captured a significant market share [19][22][24] - The market is plagued by issues such as counterfeit products and poor-quality meat being sold as authentic Mongolian beef, further complicating the sales landscape for herders [27][29][30] Group 3 - The article suggests a need for modernization in the livestock industry, advocating for a shift from traditional grazing to more standardized and cooperative farming practices to improve resilience against market fluctuations [30][32] - There are ongoing efforts from both the government and private sectors to address market chaos and support herders, including initiatives to create direct sales channels and enhance product quality [32][33]