Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Power Development Co., Ltd. (referred to as "the company") is facing significant losses in its coal and gas power segments while its renewable energy sector is generating modest profits, prompting a strategic shift towards renewable energy investments [1][2]. Financial Performance - In Q1, the company's coal power segment reported a net loss of approximately 1.42 billion yuan, and the gas power segment incurred a loss of about 2.27 billion yuan, while the renewable energy segment contributed a profit of around 36 million yuan [1]. - The company's overall revenue has declined due to increased competition in the Guangdong electricity market and a 10% year-on-year decrease in electricity generation [1][2]. Market Conditions - The average transaction price for bilateral negotiations in the Guangdong electricity market has decreased significantly, with the average price falling by 73.77 yuan per thousand kilowatt-hours compared to the previous year [2]. - The company is closely monitoring coal market prices and has a procurement structure where domestic and imported coal each account for about 50% of its total coal supply [2]. Investment Plans - The company has initiated a transformation plan with an annual investment of approximately 160 billion yuan, focusing on expanding renewable energy capacity alongside coal power expansion [1][3]. - By 2025, the company expects to add around 2 million kilowatts of new renewable energy capacity, with 120 million kilowatts already planned for 2025 [3]. Project Development - Currently, the company has 800 million kilowatts of coal power under construction, with an expected 300-500 million kilowatts to be operational by 2025 [3]. - The company has also planned investments in technological upgrades and acquisitions, with a focus on both thermal and renewable energy projects [3].

Group 1: Market Overview - In 2025, the average transaction price for bilateral negotiation, annual listing, and centralized competitive trading in Guangdong's electricity market decreased, with bilateral negotiation transaction volume at 3310.08 billion kWh and an average price of 391.87 RMB/kWh, down by 73.77 RMB/kWh year-on-year [1] - The increase in electricity supply from the west and the commissioning of new units have enhanced competition among market units in Guangdong [1] Group 2: Coal Procurement Structure - The company's coal procurement structure consists of approximately 50% domestic coal and 50% imported coal, primarily sourcing domestic coal from four major coal enterprises and focusing on Indonesian coal for imports, supplemented by Australian and Russian coal [1] Group 3: Operational Performance - The intensified competition in the Guangdong electricity market led to a significant drop in the average transaction price for bilateral negotiation, resulting in substantial operational pressure for the company; the first quarter saw a decline in electricity generation due to increased maintenance at power plants, leading to a year-on-year decrease in on-grid electricity volume [2] - Despite a drop in coal prices, it was insufficient to offset the adverse effects of declining operating revenue, resulting in a loss in the coal-fired business for the first quarter [2] Group 4: Future Plans - The company has 300-500 thousand kW of coal-fired capacity under construction, with approximately 800 thousand kW expected to be commissioned within the year, while the remaining capacity is anticipated to be operational in 2026-2027; additionally, about 194.2 thousand kW of gas-fired capacity is under construction, expected to be commissioned in 2026 [2] - For 2025, the company plans to invest approximately 160.96 billion RMB, focusing on coal-fired power, renewable energy, technological upgrades, and project acquisitions [2]

Group 1: Market Overview - In 2025, the total bilateral negotiation transaction volume in Guangdong Province reached 3310.08 billion kWh, with an average transaction price of 391.87 RMB/kWh, a decrease of 73.77 RMB/kWh compared to the previous year [2] - The average transaction price for annual bilateral negotiation transactions has significantly decreased due to intensified market competition [2] Group 2: Company Performance - The company's electricity generation volume decreased by 10% year-on-year due to multiple maintenance activities at its power plants and weakened coastal wind intensity [2] - Despite a decline in coal prices, the company's revenue drop led to a decrease in gross profit from electricity generation, resulting in a loss for the first quarter [2] Group 3: Future Projects - The company has 8 million kW of coal power under construction, with an expected 4-5 million kW to be operational in 2025, and the remainder in 2026-2027 [3] - There are 194.2 million kW of gas power projects expected to be operational in 2026, and 207.9 million kW of renewable energy projects, with approximately 200 million kW expected to be operational in 2025 [3] Group 4: Capital Expenditure and Financial Strategy - The company plans to invest 16.096 billion RMB in 2025, with approximately 1.877 billion RMB allocated for capital contributions, focusing on thermal power, renewable energy, technological upgrades, and project acquisitions [4] - The company's debt-to-asset ratio was 79.47% in 2024, and future plans include managing debt levels, enhancing operational efficiency, and exploring equity financing opportunities [4]