澳门卫生局局长：澳门整体癌症死亡率呈下降趋势 中新网澳门10月9日电 澳门特区政府卫生局局长罗奕龙8日表示，澳门整体癌症死亡率呈下降趋势，癌 症5年相对生存率由10年前59%上升至62%，位居世界前列。 来源：中国新闻网 卫生局当日举行新闻发布会，罗奕龙在会上介绍《澳门癌症登记年报2023》主要内容、澳门癌症总体情 况及趋势时作上述表述。 罗奕龙指出，癌症自2000年起成为澳门居民的"头号杀手"，一直高居十大死因之首，对居民健康构成重 大威胁。为此，特区政府高度重视癌症防治工作，持续加大资源投放，不断优化服务体系，落实癌症三 级预防策略。 据悉，卫生局自2002年建立澳门癌症登记系统并每年发布《澳门癌症登记年报》，通过持续监测与分 析，逐步完善癌症监测体系，为检视癌症防治成效、规划未来政策提供重要依据。 罗奕龙说，展望未来，澳门癌症防治工作一方面要为人口老龄化、居民生活方式改变而造成的癌症发病 率上升做好准备；另一方面，要持续优化医疗服务体系，全面推动癌症防治水平不断提升。(完) 编辑：万可义 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 10月8日，澳门特区政府卫生局举行新闻发布会， ...

下午3点，在充满期待的氛围中拉开帷幕，7年级和8年级的学生们有序入场，高桥学校校长阮奇致欢迎 词后，孩子们首先了解了科学家的个人简历，认真填写"我向科学家的提问卡"，将平日对生命科学、宇 宙奥秘乃至学业生活中的种种疑问一一书写下来。这些提问卡不仅承载着孩子们的好奇，也成为后续互 动环节的重要桥梁。 科学家分享：从探索到使命 9月25日下午，"我的科学之路"科学家互动对话活动在重庆科学城高桥学校成功举行。本次活动邀请仪 器科学、医学及航天领域的三位资深科学家走进校园，与初中生展开一场关于科学、梦想与未来的深度 对话。 科学火种，点亮校园 由重庆高新区科协、高新区创新服务中心、高新区老科协联合主办的本次活动，与其他科普活动主题不 同，这次的活动希望从科学家的个人成长视角出发，激发中学生们的思考，以及与科学家的互动对话。 互动对话活动现场 张婷摄 在主题演讲部分，三位科学家分别结合自身科研经历，为同学们带来多维度的科学启蒙。 谢磊从个人成长经历与孩子交流 张婷摄 重庆大学特聘研究员、科普创新实验室执行主任谢磊博士以"科学探索的乐趣"为题，通过播放"纳米磁 流体科技艺术装置"视频，迅速吸引全场关注。他分享了自己从中小 ...

Group 1: Health Priorities in Jiangxi - Jiangxi Province prioritizes public health as a key indicator of socialist modernization, focusing on transforming public welfare issues into actionable tasks to enhance health levels [1] Group 2: Childcare Support - In 2022, Jiangxi established a childcare subsidy system for infants under three years old, providing 200 yuan per month per childcare spot, which increased to 300 yuan in 2023, benefiting over 19,320 childcare spots and distributing approximately 200 million yuan in subsidies over three years [2] Group 3: Women's Health Initiatives - Jiangxi has implemented a free HPV vaccination program for eligible girls, with over 700,000 vaccinations administered in two years, shifting the focus from secondary prevention to primary prevention of cervical cancer [3] Group 4: Cancer Prevention Strategies - The province's cancer prevention plan for 2025-2027 includes lung cancer screening and early intervention, aiming to assess 3.24 million individuals and screen 486,000 high-risk individuals, establishing a comprehensive cancer management network [4] Group 5: Birth Defect Prevention - Starting in 2023, Jiangxi offers free prenatal and newborn screening services, covering 167.94 million prenatal screenings and 191.65 million newborn screenings, saving families approximately 362 million yuan in childbirth costs [5] Group 6: Enhancing Primary Healthcare - Jiangxi has developed a smart healthcare system for rural areas, improving service capabilities and patient experience through data integration and real-time monitoring across 17,776 township health centers and 20,724 village clinics [6] Group 7: Medical Test Result Sharing - The province is advancing a shared platform for medical test results, establishing mutual recognition rules for 82 clinical tests and 467 imaging projects, enhancing quality control and resource efficiency across 570 laboratories [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of relying on scientific evidence regarding cancer treatment and dietary claims, urging the public to be cautious about unverified information and to follow medical advice for cancer patients [1][2]. Group 1: Cancer Myths and Dietary Claims - Many dietary claims circulating online about cancer treatment lack scientific basis, and cancer patients should adhere to medical guidelines for treatment [1]. - The National Health Commission advises the public to report health rumors or misinformation through their official platform [1]. Group 2: Tumor Markers and Diagnosis - Tumor markers are substances found in blood or bodily fluids, often elevated in cancer patients, but they should not be solely relied upon for diagnosis [2]. - Common tumor markers like alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) have limited sensitivity and specificity, meaning elevated levels do not definitively indicate cancer [2]. - If tumor markers are significantly elevated, further investigation and lifestyle adjustments under professional guidance are recommended [2]. Group 3: Nutritional Support for Cancer Patients - The goal of nutritional management for cancer patients is to prevent malnutrition, enhance treatment tolerance, and reduce adverse effects [3]. - A balanced diet with sufficient calories and quality protein intake is essential for cancer patients [3].

编者按： 2025年4月15日—21日是第31个全国肿瘤防治宣传周，今年宣传主题为"科学防癌 健康生活"，旨在通过 普及癌症防治科学知识，倡导群众践行健康生活方式，控制癌症风险因素；鼓励高风险人群主动参加癌 症筛查，促进早诊早治；指导癌症患者及时接受规范化诊疗，并定期复查。通过全过程全生命周期健康 管理，更好满足人民群众健康需求，保障人民群众健康生活。 为助力健康中国建设，发挥主流媒体责任与传播优势，南方财经全媒体集团旗下《21世纪经济报道》、 21世纪新健康研究院推出"2025年全国肿瘤防治宣传周癌症防治全民行动"，每日一个主题，涵盖甲状腺 癌、肺癌、胃肠道癌、肝癌、前列腺癌、宫颈癌、乳腺癌、鼻咽癌及纵隔肿瘤等，邀请14名临床专家对 肿瘤防治相关知识进行科普，同时从产业观察视角出发，探讨如何通过政策和产业的结合，更好地为肿 瘤患者诊疗提供助力。 21世纪经济报道记者 韩利明 上海报道 作为全球公共卫生领域的重大挑战，癌症高发病率与致死率不断攀升。在遗传、环境、生活方式等多重 因素影响下，叠加人口老龄化趋势加剧，癌症负担在全球显著加重。自2010年以来，癌症一直是中国的 主要死亡原因，发病率、死亡率和疾病负担 ...