Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - The current active bond has successfully switched to "25 Ultra - long Special Treasury Bond 06" ("Te 6"), and the spread between it and the previous active bond "25 Ultra - long Special Treasury Bond 02" ("Te 2") has fluctuated between 8 - 16bp and is now around 8bp. The spread may decline further, but the compression process may be long and the space is relatively limited [7][10]. - The compression of the spread is restricted by two factors: the rapid increase in the trading activity of "25 Coupon - bearing Treasury Bond 02" and the impact of value - added tax [21][22]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Bond Market Weekly View: Limited Spread Compression Space after Bond Switching - From the perspective of liquidity premium, the spread between the new and old bonds after the bond switch may widen temporarily but will eventually decline. The subsequent issuance of the new bond under the original code has a weak impact on the spread compression. Attention should be paid to the trading activity of "25 Coupon - bearing Treasury Bond 02" [7][20]. - Due to the difference in the start date of issuance and the value - added tax policy, there should be a certain tax spread between Te 6 and Te 2. The actual tax spread may be lower than the theoretical one. The spread compression is restricted by the activity of "25 Coupon - bearing Treasury Bond 02" and value - added tax [21][22]. 2. This Week's Focus in the Fixed - Income Market: Accelerated Issuance of Local Bonds 2.1 Attention to Domestic Economic Data - This week, China will release data such as October's social retail sales and industrial added value, and the US will release data like October's seasonally adjusted CPI, PPI, and the EIA monthly short - term energy outlook report. The Bank of Japan will release the summary of opinions of the Monetary Policy Meeting in October [23][24]. 2.2 This Week's Expected Interest - Rate Bond Issuance is 708.1 billion - The issuance scale of interest - rate bonds this week is expected to be 708.1 billion, including 293 billion of treasury bonds, 285.1 billion of local bonds, and about 130 billion of policy - bank bonds [24][25]. 3. Review and Outlook of Interest - Rate Bonds: The Bond Market Gave Back Some Gains 3.1 Net Withdrawal of 1.57 trillion in Open - Market Operations - At the beginning of the month, there was a large - scale maturity of reverse repurchases, and the overall net withdrawal was 1.57 trillion. The repurchase volume increased seasonally, and the funds rate fluctuated after falling to a low level [29][31]. - The issuance scale of certificates of deposit decreased, and the issuance was mainly in medium - term tenors. The issuance rates of different tenors showed differentiation [37]. 3.2 Bond Market Interest Rates Rose on the Whole - Last week, the bond market gave back some gains. Although the export data declined more than expected, the bond market interest rates rose mainly due to factors such as fund fluctuations and the rise of the equity market. The yields of 10Y treasury bonds and 10Y CDB active bonds increased by 1.4bp each, and the 5Y CDB bond had the largest increase of 5bp [7][49]. 4. High - Frequency Data: Commodity Prices Declined - On the production side, the operating rates were divided. The daily average crude steel output in late October decreased year - on - year. On the demand side, the year - on - year growth rates of passenger car wholesale and retail improved, while the year - on - year growth rate of commercial housing transaction area was still weak. The export index showed differentiation [55]. - In terms of prices, crude oil, copper, and aluminum prices declined, and coal prices were divided. The building materials price index decreased, and the prices of downstream vegetables and pork increased [56].