《 高息扩表，美联储开了个很不好的头！ 》 1 本周观点 每周思考总第658期 申明： 因合规考虑，自2025年4月21日后，暂停更新展示历史观点回溯模拟净值图。 本文表述观点，仅代表作者发稿当时的个人想法与思考笔记，仅供读者参考而不作为任何投资 建议。作者保留根据市场环境、新信息等适度修正观点的权利。投资有风险，入市需谨慎。 本系列周度择时观点回溯表现，2024年全年累计收益53.69%。2025年至12月14日累计收益 11.95%。 基本面上，美联储开启高息扩表。 国内方面，政治局会议及中央经济工作会议上周召开，预期 相对平稳，延续积极财政政策与稳健宽松的货币政策基调不变，进出口数据方面虽有月度改善，但细 分结构显示更多为非洲、南美地区提升，欧美日等西方经济体整体贸易继续走弱，整体形势并未缓 和，数据方面CPI提升PPI走平，与预期基本吻合，预计短期回升周期仍将延续，货币供应量M1、M2 均下行，居民借贷意愿继续拖累；海外方面，万众瞩目的美联储12月议息会议落幕，看似平静的 25BP降息与相对鹰派的26年降息展望，但却给出了超级重磅的扩表并当月就开始生效，这距离美联 储刚于12月1日结束缩表仅过去了不到 ...

Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing PMI for June 2025 is 49.7%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month[4] - In June, 11 out of 21 surveyed industries are in the expansion zone, an increase of 4 industries compared to last month[6] - Large enterprises' PMI is 51.2%, up 0.5 percentage points, while small enterprises' PMI is 47.3%, down 2.0 percentage points[11] Supply and Demand - The production index and new orders index are at 51.0% and 50.2%, respectively, both showing increases of 0.3 and 0.4 percentage points[15] - The supply and demand index has rebounded, aligning with seasonal trends, with certain industries like food and beverage showing expansion[15] - Non-metal mineral products and black metal smelting industries continue to contract due to insufficient end demand from the real estate sector[15] Price Index and Procurement - The main raw material purchase price index and factory price index are at 48.4% and 46.2%, both rising by 1.5 percentage points[20] - The procurement index has increased to 50.2%, up 2.6 percentage points, indicating a rise in enterprise procurement activity[21] Non-Manufacturing Sector - The service sector's business activity index is at 50.1%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points, indicating stability[24] - The construction sector's business activity index is 52.8%, up 1.8 percentage points, showing a seasonal rebound but with notable sub-sector differentiation[26] Risks - External disturbances and changes in real estate demand pose risks to the overall economic outlook[30]