2025 年 08 月 22 日 策略研究团队 ——投资策略专题 韦冀星（分析师） 耿驰政（联系人） weijixing@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790524030002 （1）科技成长+自主可控+军工：液冷、机器人、游戏、AI 应用、军工（导弹、 无人机、卫星、深海科技），此外关注与指数共振度较高的金融科技与券商板块。 （2）受益于"PPI 边际改善预期+部分低位补涨"的顺周期品种扩散：钢铁、化 工、有色金属、建材有望受益，保险、白酒、地产或存估值修复机会。 （3）具备反内卷弹性、更"广谱"方向：本轮反内卷的范围已超越传统周期品， 光伏、锂电、工程机械、医疗、港股恒生互联网等部分制造与成长方向同样具备 中期潜力。 gengchizheng@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790125050007 证券化率指标—判断指数牛估值空间的一种参考 本轮行情与分子端盈利表现出现一定错位。我们在 2025 年 7 月 12 日发布的报告 《剖析市场突破的核心动力》中指出，从交易行为、资金流向到制度支持，多重 因素共同构筑了市场上行的内在基础。在宏观预期相对缺位的背景下，本轮行情 与以往典型的"指数牛"存在相似特 ...

Group 1 - The report suggests an industry allocation strategy termed "4+1," focusing on technology growth, self-control, and military sectors, including liquid cooling, robotics, gaming, AI applications, and military technologies such as missiles, drones, satellites, and deep-sea technology. Additionally, it highlights the fintech and brokerage sectors due to their high correlation with indices [1] - The cyclical sectors benefiting from the expectation of marginal improvement in PPI and some low-level rebound include steel, chemicals, non-ferrous metals, and building materials, with potential valuation recovery opportunities in insurance, liquor, and real estate [1] - The report identifies sectors with anti-involution elasticity and broader potential, indicating that the current anti-involution trend extends beyond traditional cyclical industries, with mid-term potential in solar energy, lithium batteries, engineering machinery, healthcare, and certain manufacturing and growth directions in Hong Kong's Hang Seng Internet [1] - Structural opportunities for overseas expansion are noted, particularly due to the easing of China-Europe trade relations, benefiting high-export categories like automobiles and wind power, as well as niche exports such as snacks [1] - The report emphasizes the importance of stable dividend stocks, gold, and optimized high-dividend assets for foundational investment [1]

Group 1 - The report emphasizes a "dual-driven" structure in the market, highlighting the importance of maintaining a "bull market mindset" while adopting a cautious trading approach in a "slowly rising oscillating market" [1][11] - The report identifies two main driving forces: the growth categories supported by global technology collaboration and the cyclical recovery driven by "anti-involution" policies [1][11] - The report notes that the current market is experiencing a healthy influx of incremental capital, with margin financing balances reaching a new high since 2016, indicating positive market sentiment [1][14][15] Group 2 - The TMT sector is highlighted as a key area for investment, driven by a "fan effect" that attracts institutional capital, with significant increases in holdings in telecommunications and information technology sectors [2][20][22] - The semiconductor cycle is expected to enter an upward phase, supported by AI demand and recovery in related sectors, with a focus on the potential for structural gains in the industry [2][28][29] - The report suggests that the TMT sector will likely experience "cohesive upward movement" rather than a zero-sum game, with strong fundamentals supporting continued investment [2][24][25] Group 3 - The report discusses the "anti-involution" policies that are expected to lead to a recovery in the Producer Price Index (PPI), with signs of marginal improvement in PPI despite current low levels [3][36][39] - It highlights the structural divergence between the CRB index and PPI, indicating a potential for price recovery driven by supply-side adjustments and demand-side policy support [3][40][41] - The report anticipates that the recovery in PPI will extend to cyclical consumer assets, providing support for the overall market index [3][44][45] Group 4 - The report provides specific investment recommendations, suggesting a diversified approach that includes technology, military, cyclical recovery, and stable dividend stocks [4][59] - It emphasizes the importance of focusing on sectors with strong growth potential, such as AI, robotics, and semiconductors, while also considering cyclical sectors that may benefit from PPI recovery [4][59] - The report encourages investors to look for structural opportunities in international trade and stable dividend-paying assets as part of a balanced investment strategy [4][59]

Group 1 - The market is experiencing an upward shift in the oscillation center, characterized by "top and bottom" dynamics, with a positive outlook for effective index breakthroughs due to monthly momentum reversal and rising trading volume [2][12][13] - Profitability is still in a bottoming phase, with expectations that the profit bottom will not arrive before the end of Q3, limiting the elasticity of the current profit cycle [2][13] - Valuation support is provided by government-backed credit policies, with a focus on stable growth and market stabilization measures [2][13] Group 2 - Structural opportunities are emphasized, particularly in "Deep Sea Technology" and "Newly Listed Stocks," alongside existing themes like "Delta G Consumption" and "Self-Controlled Technology" [3][23] - "Deep Sea Technology" is positioned as a strong thematic opportunity for the second half of the year, aligning with national strategic priorities and policies aimed at enhancing marine economic development [4][24][29] - The deep sea technology industry chain is extensive, covering upstream materials, midstream manufacturing, and downstream resource utilization, indicating a comprehensive growth potential [4][32] Group 3 - Newly listed stocks have regained prominence since September 2024, with a significant upward trend observed in their performance, correlating closely with improvements in economic confidence [5][34] - The performance of newly listed stocks is highly correlated with macroeconomic indicators, suggesting that as economic expectations improve, these stocks are likely to outperform the market [5][38] - A new index, the "Open Source Newly Listed Stock Index," has been created to better track and represent the performance of newly listed stocks, expanding the criteria to include stocks listed for up to six years [5][44] Group 4 - Current investment strategy emphasizes diversification across sectors, focusing on "Delta G Consumption," "Self-Controlled Technology," "Stable Dividends," and "Gold" [6][50] - Specific sector recommendations include domestic consumption, technology growth, cost improvement sectors, and structural opportunities in exports, particularly to Europe [6][50] - The strategy aims to capture the greatest expected differences and domestic certainties while avoiding over-concentration in any single sector [6][50]