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一半人明天不上班,GDP不会掉一点,耶鲁大学揭AGI残酷真相
3 6 Ke· 2025-09-23 04:13
在大多数人的直觉里,只要经济持续增长,工资总会水涨船高。 可最新的一篇论文却抛出残酷预言:在AGI时代,经济会因为算力扩张而狂飙不止,但普通人的工资却被「算力成本」锁死,彻底与增长脱钩。 也就是说,哪怕GDP翻十倍,你的收入可能一分钱没涨。 真正的问题不只是失业,而是——当劳动不再驱动增长,我们的价值由谁来定价? AGI时代或将带来前所未有的繁荣:算力推动经济狂飙,但人类工资却被钉死在「算力成本」上,与增长彻底脱钩。耶鲁学者Restrepo的研究 指出,劳动份额将归零,财富全面流向算力资本。人类或许仍被需要,却只停留在护理、陪伴等附属岗位。在这样的未来,工作还有意义吗? 论文链接:https://conference.nber.org/conf_papers/f227505.pdf 当工资被算力定价,人类能靠什么涨薪? 在传统经济学里,工资往往与「技能稀缺性」挂钩:你能完成别人做不了的事,就能拿到溢价。 但Restrepo在论文里抛出一个惊悚结论:在AGI经济中,工资不再取决于你的技能有多稀缺,而是取决于复现你这份技能所需的算力成本。 论文里有一个关键公式: $\chi_{t}(a)=L_{t}(a)+\fr ...
北美光通信财报继续验证景气度,印巴冲突凸显军工通信体系化能力重要
Shanxi Securities· 2025-05-15 09:01
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the communication industry, indicating expected growth exceeding the benchmark index by over 10% [1]. Core Insights - The North American optical communication companies such as Coherent, Lumentum, AAOI, Fabrinet, and Macom have shown significant revenue growth, particularly in optical modules and related products, suggesting a strong rebound in the second quarter [2][3][4][5][6][7]. - The demand for optical communication is driven by the growth of AI data centers and telecommunications, with companies like Coherent and Lumentum reporting substantial increases in revenue due to these sectors [3][4][5][6]. - The ongoing geopolitical tensions, such as the India-Pakistan conflict, have heightened confidence in defense equipment and military communication capabilities, which are expected to see increased demand [8]. Summary by Sections Industry Dynamics - Coherent reported Q3 2025 revenue of $1.5 billion, a 24% year-on-year increase, with 60% of this from the communication market, which grew by 46% [3][16]. - Lumentum's Q3 2025 revenue reached $425.2 million, up 16% year-on-year, driven by hyperscale cloud growth [4][17]. - Fabrinet's Q3 2025 revenue was $872 million, a 19.2% increase, with optical communication revenue at $657 million, up 11.1% [5][18]. - AAOI's Q1 2025 revenue surged to $99.9 million, a 145% increase, largely due to strong CATV market demand [6][19]. - Macom's Q2 2025 revenue was $236 million, a 30% increase, with data center market revenue up 67.3% [7][20]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies in the optical communication sector, including Zhongji Xuchuang, Xinyi Technology, and Shijia Photon [9][22]. - It also highlights companies in copper connections and military communication sectors as potential investment opportunities [22]. Market Overview - The overall market performance from May 6 to May 9, 2025, showed mixed results, with the Shenwan Communication Index up by 4.96% [22]. - The optical module sector led the gains with a 15.3% increase, followed by controllers and liquid cooling technologies [22][23]. Notable Trends - The report emphasizes the resilience of the optical communication market, driven by the increasing demand for AI-related applications and private cloud deployments [20][21]. - The military communication sector is expected to benefit from advancements in technology and increased defense spending, particularly in the context of recent military conflicts [8][21].