巴西《权力360》9月23日报道，根据联邦税务局数据显示，卢拉政府8月份税收总收入为2087.9亿 雷亚尔，这一数据在1995年以来同期数据中排名第二，仅略低于2024年8月的2119.7亿雷亚尔。排除通 胀因素，与去年同期相比约下降1.5%。联邦税务总局税务研究中心主任克劳德米尔·马拉基亚斯表示， 数据下降主要与经济活动放缓有关。由于与工业生产、消费与零售等领域数据指标下降，税收收入也随 之降低。同时，由于2024年5月洪水导致南里奥格兰德州公司推迟缴纳联邦税，相关税收于去年8月缴 纳，这也推高了去年同期的实际税收收入。 （原标题：八月份巴西联邦税收总额2088亿雷亚尔，同比下降1.5%） ...

Economic Overview - The U.S. economy is experiencing a slight slowdown, attributed to tariffs and high uncertainty, as indicated by the Federal Reserve's Beige Book [1] - The U.S. private sector added only 37,000 jobs in May, marking the lowest growth since March 2023, suggesting a potential loss of economic momentum [2] - The non-manufacturing PMI in the U.S. fell to 49.9, indicating a contraction in service sector activity for the first time since June 2024 [2] Fiscal Policy and Budget - The Congressional Budget Office estimates that the Trump tax reform and spending bill could increase the U.S. budget deficit by over $2.42 trillion over the next decade, reducing revenues by $3.67 trillion while cutting spending by $1.25 trillion [1] Monetary Policy - The Bank of Canada maintained its interest rate at 2.75% for the second consecutive time, indicating potential future rate cuts if economic weakness persists [2] - The European Central Bank approved Bulgaria's application to adopt the euro by January 1, 2026, making it the 21st member of the Eurozone [1] Market Dynamics - The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 0.22%, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite saw slight increases of 0.01% and 0.32%, respectively [4] - Gold futures rose by 0.60% to $3,397.40 per ounce, while oil prices for both WTI and Brent crude fell by approximately 1% [4] Bond Market - U.S. Treasury yields declined across various maturities, with the 2-year yield down by 8.25 basis points to 3.862% and the 30-year yield down by 10.76 basis points to 4.877% [5] Currency Market - The U.S. dollar index decreased by 0.47%, while the euro and British pound appreciated against the dollar [5]