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【国富期货早间看点】ITS马棕6月出口增加4.7% USDA预计美豆2025年种植面积为8340万英亩-20250701
Guo Fu Qi Huo· 2025-07-01 07:41
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints The report presents overnight and spot market conditions for various commodities, including palm oil, soybeans, and their related products. It also provides important fundamental information such as weather forecasts, international and domestic supply - demand data, macro - economic news, and details on fund flows and potential arbitrage opportunities in the futures market. Summary by Directory 1. Overnight Market Quotes - The closing prices and daily/overnight percentage changes of multiple futures contracts are presented, including BMD's September palm oil, ICE's September Brent crude, NYMEX's August US crude, CBOT's November soybeans, December soybean meal, and December soybean oil. The exchange rates of multiple currencies including the US dollar index, CNY/USD, MYR/USD, etc. are also shown with their respective percentage changes [1]. 2. Spot Market Quotes - Spot prices, basis, and basis changes of DCE's September 2025 palm oil, soybean oil, and soybean meal in different regions (North, East, South China for palm oil; Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Tianjin for soybean oil and soybean meal) are provided [2]. - The CNF premiums, premium changes, and CNF quotes of imported soybeans from regions like Brazil and Argentina are presented [3]. 3. Important Fundamental Information 3.1. Weather in Producing Areas - The future weather outlook (July 5 - 9) for US soybean - producing states indicates that precipitation will be close to or higher than normal, and temperatures will be higher than normal. The weather in the US Midwest on Tuesday is mainly dry, with temperatures close to or higher than normal. The 6 - 10 - day outlook suggests dry weather on Wednesday, and local to scattered showers from Thursday to Sunday, with temperatures close to or higher than normal from Wednesday to Thursday and higher than normal from Friday to Sunday [4][6]. 3.2. International Supply and Demand - Multiple institutions' data shows that Malaysia's palm oil exports in June increased compared to the previous month. Indonesia raised the reference price of crude palm oil in July but kept the export tax unchanged. Indian importers cancelled 65,000 tons of palm oil import orders. USDA's reports show details on US old - crop soybean inventory, consumption, expected planting area, crop growth, export, and bio - fuel usage data [8][9][10]. 3.3. Domestic Supply and Demand - On June 30, the trading volume of soybean oil, palm oil, and soybean meal decreased compared to the previous trading day. The开机 rate of oil mills decreased. The commercial inventories of major oils increased. The "Agricultural Product Wholesale Price 200 Index" and the "Vegetable Basket Product Wholesale Price Index" decreased slightly, and the prices of some agricultural products changed [12][13][14]. 4. Macroeconomic News 4.1. International News - The probability of the Fed maintaining or cutting interest rates in July and September is given. The US Dallas Fed's business activity index and Chicago PMI are reported. The EU extended sanctions against Russia [16]. 4.2. Domestic News - The exchange rate of the US dollar against the Chinese yuan decreased on June 30. The People's Bank of China conducted a 7 - day reverse repurchase operation, achieving a net investment. China's manufacturing PMI improved in June. Anti - dumping duties on imported stainless steel products were continued, and a tax credit policy for foreign investors was announced [18]. 5. Fund Flows - On June 30, 2025, the futures market had a net capital outflow of 15.509 billion yuan, with 4.492 billion yuan from commodity futures (including 1.074 billion yuan from agricultural product futures, 0.403 billion yuan inflow in chemical futures, 0.234 billion yuan outflow in black - series futures, and 3.586 billion yuan outflow in metal futures) and 11.017 billion yuan from stock index futures [21]. 6. Arbitrage Tracking - Potential arbitrage opportunities for oilseeds and related products are presented, including price differences between different contract months and different varieties [23].
【国富期货早间看点】SPPOMA马棕5月产量增加3.53%交易商预计印度5月棕榈油进口增长87%至60万吨-20250604
Guo Fu Qi Huo· 2025-06-04 11:30
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The MPOB April palm oil report is bearish due to a significant increase in production and higher-than-expected ending inventory [20]. - The USDA May soybean report is bullish as the estimated ending inventory for the 25/26 season is lower than market expectations [21]. 3. Summary by Directory 01 Overnight Quotes - The closing price of Malaysian palm oil 08 (BMD) was 3948.00, with a previous-day decline of 1.44% and an overnight decline of 0.36% [1]. - The closing price of Brent 08 (ICE) was 65.61, with a previous-day increase of 0.75% and an overnight decline of -0.18% [1]. - The closing price of US crude oil 07 (NYMEX) was 63.34, with a previous-day increase of 0.48% and an overnight decline of -0.61% [1]. - The closing price of US soybeans 07 (CBOT) was 1041.00, with a previous-day increase of 0.63% and an overnight decline of -0.22% [1]. - The closing price of US soybean meal 07 (CBOT) was 294.30, with a previous-day decline of -0.07% and an overnight decline of -0.03% [1]. - The closing price of US soybean oil 07 (CBOT) was 46.81, with a previous-day increase of 1.25% and an overnight decline of -0.04% [1]. - The latest price of the US Dollar Index was 99.25, with an increase of 0.55% [1]. - The exchange rate of the Chinese Yuan (CNY/USD) was 7.1869, with an increase of 0.03% [1]. - The exchange rate of the Malaysian Ringgit (MYR/USD) was 4.2531, with an increase of 0.25% [1]. - The exchange rate of the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR/USD) was 16223, with a decline of -0.42% [1]. - The exchange rate of the Brazilian Real (BRL/USD) was 5.6621, with a decline of -0.01% [1]. - The exchange rate of the Argentine Peso (ARS/USD) was 1184.000, with an increase of 0.34% [1]. - The exchange rate of the Singapore Dollar (SGD/USD) was 1.2866, with a decline of -0.11% [1]. 02 Spot Quotes - For DCE palm oil 2505, the spot price in East China was 8630, with a basis of 400 and a daily basis change of -50; in South China, it was 8600, with a basis of 370 and a daily basis change of -30 [2]. - For DCE soybean oil 2509, the spot price in Shandong was 7970, with a basis of 274 and a daily basis change of 0; in Jiangsu, it was 8000, with a basis of 304 and a daily basis change of 0; in Guangdong, it was 7980, with a basis of 284 and a daily basis change of 0; in Tianjin, it was 7910, with a basis of 214 and a daily basis change of 20 [2]. - For DCE soybean meal 2509, the spot price in Shandong was 2800, with a basis of -151 and a daily basis change of -46; in Jiangsu, it was 2800, with a basis of -151 and a daily basis change of -6; in Guangdong, it was 2790, with a basis of -161 and a daily basis change of -16; in Tianjin, it was 2870, with a basis of -81 and a daily basis change of -46 [2]. - The CNF premium for Brazilian soybeans was 160 cents per bushel, and the CNF quote was 439 dollars per ton [2]. 03 Important Fundamental Information - From June 8 - 12, most of the major soybean-producing states in the US are expected to have above-average rainfall, and the central region will have lower temperatures [3]. - The weather in the northern part of the US Midwest is favorable, while the weather in the southern part may hinder planting [5]. - From May 1 - 31, 2025, Malaysian palm oil yield increased by 1.9%, oil extraction rate increased by 0.3%, and production increased by 3.53% [6]. - AmSpec reported that Malaysian palm oil exports from May 1 - 31 were 1,230,787 tons, a 13.21% increase from the previous month [7]. - SGS estimated that Malaysian palm oil exports from May 1 - 31 were 1,069,643 tons, a 29.6% increase from the previous month [7]. - India's edible oil imports in May increased by 37% month-on-month to 118 tons, the highest in five months [7]. - As of May 30, 2025, the US soybean crushing profit was $2.11 per bushel, a 1% decrease from the previous week [8]. - As of May 31, the harvest rate of Brazilian soybeans in the 2024/25 season was 99.8% [8]. - StoneX estimated that the Brazilian soybean production in the 2024/25 season would be 1.6825 billion tons, the second-season corn production would be 1.061 billion tons, and the total corn production would be 1.34 billion tons [8]. - IMEA reported that the expected soybean planting area in Mato Grosso, Brazil, for the 2025/26 season was 13.0082 million hectares, with a 1.67% increase from the previous year; the expected yield per hectare was 60.45 bags, a decrease of 8.81%; and the expected production was 47.1844 million tons, a decrease of 7.29% [9]. - As of June 1, the EU's palm oil imports in the 2024/25 season were 2.63 million tons, soybeans were 12.94 million tons, soybean meal was 17.68 million tons, and rapeseed was 6.4 million tons [9]. - The Baltic Dry Index rose for the fifth consecutive trading day, supported by the freight rates of Capesize and Panamax ships [10]. Domestic Supply and Demand - On June 3, the trading volume of soybean oil was 7000 tons, palm oil was 660 tons, and the total trading volume was 7660 tons, a 20% decrease from the previous trading day [12]. - On June 3, the trading volume of soybean meal in major domestic oil mills was 5.58 tons, an increase of 1.98 tons from the previous day. The spot trading volume was 3.58 tons, a decrease of 0.02 tons from the previous day, and the far-month basis trading volume was 2.00 tons, an increase of 2.00 tons from the previous day. The operating rate of domestic oil mills was 65.33%, an increase of 2.58% from the previous day [12]. - As of May 30, 2025, the total commercial inventory of soybean oil, palm oil, and rapeseed oil in key domestic regions was 188.79 tons, an increase of 8.61 tons or 4.78% from the previous week [13]. - As of May 30, 2025, the commercial inventory of palm oil in key domestic regions was 36.4 tons, an increase of 2.53 tons or 7.47% from the previous week, and a decrease of 1.95 tons or 5.08% from the same period last year [13]. - As of May 31, 2025, the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key domestic regions was 75.49 tons, an increase of 5.77 tons or 8.28% from the previous week [13]. - As of June 3, 2025, the port inventory of imported soybeans in China was 574.083 tons, an increase of 7.015 tons from May 26; the port inventory of soybean oil was 71.4 tons, an increase of 4.7 tons from the previous week [13]. - On June 3, the "Agricultural Product Wholesale Price 200 Index" was 113.73, a decrease of 0.42 points from before the holiday; the "Vegetable Basket" product wholesale price index was 113.89, a decrease of 0.49 points from before the holiday [14]. 04 Macroeconomic News - **International News** - The probability that the Fed will keep interest rates unchanged in June is 98.8%, and the probability of a 25 - basis - point rate cut is 1.2% [17]. - The probability that the Fed will keep interest rates unchanged in July is 74.3%, the probability of a cumulative 25 - basis - point rate cut is 25.4%, and the probability of a cumulative 50 - basis - point rate cut is 0.3% [17]. - The US factory orders in April decreased by 3.7% month - on - month, worse than the expected - 3.1% [18]. - The number of job openings in the US in April was 7.391 million, higher than the expected 7.1 million [18]. - The OECD predicted that the global economic growth rate in 2025 and 2026 would be 2.9%, a 0.2 and 0.1 percentage - point decrease from the March forecast [18]. - The API crude oil inventory in the US for the week ending May 30 decreased by 3.3 million barrels, more than the expected - 0.9 million barrels [18]. - The preliminary Eurozone CPI in May was flat month - on - month and 1.9% year - on - year, lower than expected [18]. - The Eurozone unemployment rate in April was 6.2% [18]. - **Domestic News** - On June 3, the USD/CNY exchange rate was 7.1869, up 21 points [19]. - On June 3, the People's Bank of China conducted 454.5 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, resulting in a net withdrawal of 375.5 billion yuan [19]. - In May, China's manufacturing PMI was 49.5%, an increase of 0.5 percentage points; the non - manufacturing business activity index was 50.3%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points; the composite PMI output index was 50.4%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points [19]. - In May, the Caixin China manufacturing PMI was 48.3, a decrease of 2.1 percentage points from April, falling below the critical point for the first time since October last year [19]. 05 Key Information Analysis - The MPOB April palm oil report showed that the ending inventory increased by 19.37% to 1.866 million tons, production increased by 21.52% to 1.686 million tons, exports increased by 9.62% to 1.102 million tons, imports decreased by 52.17% to 0.058 million tons, and consumption decreased by 24.69% to 0.339 million tons. The report was bearish [20]. - The USDA May soybean report increased the 24/25 US soybean exports by 25 million bushels to 1.85 billion bushels, and the ending inventory was lowered to 0.35 billion bushels. For the 25/26 season, the expected yield per acre was 52.5 bushels, production was 4.34 billion bushels, and the ending inventory was estimated to be 0.295 billion bushels, lower than market expectations. The report was bullish [21]. 06 Capital Flows - On June 3, 2025, the net inflow of funds into the futures market was 17.17 billion yuan, including 12.004 billion yuan into commodity futures (1.332 billion yuan into agricultural product futures, 1.699 billion yuan into chemical futures, 0.774 billion yuan into black - series futures, and 8.199 billion yuan into metal futures) and 5.166 billion yuan into stock index futures [24].