"立善法于天下，则天下治；立善法于一国，则一国治。"要坚持立法先行，坚持立改废释并举，加快完 善法律、行政法规、地方性法规体系，完善包括市民公约、乡规民约、行业规章、团体章程在内的社会 规范体系，为全面推进依法治国提供基本遵循。 汉代董仲舒以《春秋》决狱，开启以"礼"为体，以"法"为用的政治实践，使中国古代法制凸显人本主义 色彩，避免"恶法亦法"的不良影响。《唐律疏议》阐明"德礼为政教之本，刑罚为政教之用"的"礼法合 治"治理路径，通过法典修订的系统整合与制敕的灵活调整，实现了法律创制与社会发展、时代需求的 动态适配，成就了唐代盛世文明的灿烂图景。北宋中期内外交困，王安石提出"变风俗，立法度"的改革 主张，遵循"礼贵从宜，事难泥古"的思路，变革各种政治、经济、文化教育等制度，推行青苗法、市易 法、保甲法等一系列法令，试图破解社会治理难题。在王安石的思想中，"权时之变"是治理国家的关 键，是立善法的思想基础。何为"善法"？如何"立善法"？他认为，法首先应简明而便于执行，谓："于 方今实为便"；其次应适合时势需要，"于古义实为宜"，反对一味泥古，"变更天下之弊法"，以善法代 之。"权时之变"以立善法的思想，不仅促 ...

会议强调，要着眼新形势、新任务，把政法工作置于党和国家事业发展、辽宁全面振兴大局中谋划 推进。全面总结工作经验，认真查找短板不足，真正把明年工作思路研究透、重点任务谋划准、措施载 体设计好，确保各项工作开好局、起好步。 会议还研究了其他事项。省法院院长参加会议。 12月10日，省委政法委员会2025年第四次全体会议召开，传达学习习近平总书记关于全面依法治国 工作的重要指示和中央及省委有关会议精神，研究部署贯彻落实意见，对谋划好明年政法工作提出要 求。省委常委、政法委书记郑艺主持会议并讲话。 会议强调，要坚持"思想引领"，把"从政治上看、从法治上办"的要求贯穿到执法司法工作的全过程 各方面。要坚持"良法善治"，树牢司法为民理念，坚守公平正义底线，依法治理社会、化解矛盾、打击 犯罪、定分止争，以高水平法治助力高水平安全。要坚持"守正创新"，向改革要人力、向科技要效率、 向创新要潜力，努力通过深化改革提升政法工作现代化水平。要坚持"固本强基"，纵深推进全面从严管 党治警，坚决查处惩治司法腐败问题，引导广大政法干警自觉尊法、学法、守法、用法，着力锻造忠于 党、忠于国家、忠于人民、忠于法律的政法队伍。 ...

对于一部影响深远的法规，公众当然有权表达困惑甚至反对。热议本质上源于关切。对立法者而言，开 门立法的本义正是要广泛倾听各种声音。倾听不意味着任由民意裹挟，而是一种沟通的姿态。理解民之 忧惧，解释民之困惑，在争议中促进共识，才能让法律真正走进人心。法律的进步既需要专业的构建， 也需要人心的认同。 然而，任何公共表达都应当怀抱善意、恪守理性，不能滑向对他人的造谣和网暴。当争论沦为情绪宣泄 而毫无理性思辨，就失去了意义。当讨论超越议题本身，演变成人身攻击，则突破了言论自由的边界。 这都背离了公共讨论应有的样子。 回到争议本身，不少法学界人士已从专业角度作出澄清和解释，可归纳为以下几点： 第一，在法律上，与制贩毒品属刑法重罪不同，吸毒被定性为治安违法行为，而非犯罪行为。这或与公 众的道德认知存在差异，却是客观的法律事实。 （原标题：在"吸毒记录封存"争议中促进共识） 言咏/文 新修订的治安管理处罚法将于2026年1月1日实施，其中治安违法记录封存条款引发激烈的争 议。争议焦点在于，封存范围涵盖了吸食毒品、强制猥亵、嫖娼等行为。在公众看来，这些行为具有严 重的道德污点与社会危险性。人们对吸毒记录封存的抵触情绪尤为强烈。 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has issued guidelines to clarify the criteria for work-related injury recognition, focusing on "working time, working location, and work-related causes" as well as "commuting" scenarios [1] - The new guidelines address the evolving nature of work in the digital age, including remote work and mobile operations, by incorporating "home office" into the scope of work-related injury recognition [1] - The guidelines emphasize a balance between principles and flexibility, allowing for reasonable commuting routes and times, which helps avoid rigid enforcement while maintaining the original intent of the work injury protection system [1] Group 2 - The clear and precise rule design aims to reduce disputes over work-related injuries by limiting the ability of employers to shift responsibility, thereby encouraging compliance and improving internal management systems [1] - The evolution of these rules reflects a people-centered value orientation, contributing to the modernization of national governance and enhancing the social security network for workers [2]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a rule-of-law China is essential for national governance and the well-being of the people, emphasizing the importance of law in ensuring stability and long-term benefits [2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Rule of Law - The rule of law is fundamental to national governance, impacting the party's ability to govern, the happiness of the people, and the long-term stability of the country [3][4]. - Emphasizing the need for law to play a foundational role, the government aims to address major challenges and risks through legal frameworks [4][5]. Group 2: Legislative and Judicial Reforms - The necessity of adhering to the Constitution in governance and legislation is highlighted, with a call for laws to align with constitutional principles [6][7]. - There is a focus on improving the quality of legislation to meet the public's expectations and effectively address real issues [7][8]. - The government aims to enhance judicial independence and ensure that judicial power is exercised without interference [12][13]. Group 3: Promoting Legal Awareness and Culture - The promotion of legal awareness among the public is crucial, with efforts to enhance the understanding of socialist rule of law and improve public legal services [14][15]. - The integration of traditional legal culture into modern practices is encouraged to invigorate the legal system [14].

Core Viewpoint - The articles emphasize the importance of rule of law in maintaining social stability and public safety in China, highlighting recent successful law enforcement actions against organized crime and the implementation of innovative policing methods to enhance public security and justice efficiency [1][3][4]. Group 1: Law Enforcement Achievements - The successful extradition of a major cross-border gambling suspect from Thailand to China demonstrates the government's commitment to combating crime and upholding the rule of law [1]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, there has been a significant decrease in criminal cases, with the homicide rate in China being 0.44 per 100,000 people, making it one of the safest countries globally [3]. - Beijing police have returned 653 million yuan to victims of telecom fraud this year, showcasing the effectiveness of new policing models that leverage technology and data [3]. Group 2: Conflict Resolution and Community Engagement - Nationwide, county-level social governance centers have been established, resolving approximately 16 million disputes annually with a success rate exceeding 95% [4]. - In a specific case in Shaanxi province, a complex labor dispute was effectively mediated through collaboration among various governmental departments, resulting in workers receiving their full wages [3][4]. Group 3: Community-Based Legal Education and Support - Community initiatives, such as the "family affairs station" in Tianjin, are educating residents on mediation methods, fostering a culture of conflict resolution at the grassroots level [6]. - In Liaoning province, a points-based system rewards villagers for good deeds, promoting community engagement and reducing conflicts [6]. Group 4: Human-Centric Law Enforcement Practices - The shift from strict enforcement to a more compassionate approach is illustrated by a traffic officer in Shanghai who provided safety gear to a delivery rider, resulting in a significant decrease in traffic violations among local riders [6][8]. - The implementation of "sunshine policing" and simplified administrative processes aims to enhance public trust and accessibility in law enforcement [8]. Group 5: Future Directions in Legal Development - The upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" is expected to further advance the rule of law in China, focusing on enhancing public welfare and rights protection through more effective and humane law enforcement practices [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant progress and transformation in local legislation in Henan Province over the past decade, highlighting the shift from having limited legislative authority to a more comprehensive and effective local governance framework that addresses various societal needs and challenges [9][10][20]. Legislative Authority Expansion - Ten years ago, only two major cities in Henan had local legislative power, but this number has increased to 17, allowing for more effective governance and addressing local issues through legislation [10][11]. - The modification of the legislative law in 2015 enabled all prefecture-level cities to gain local legislative authority, marking a critical leap in legal governance from top-level design to grassroots practice [10]. Legislative Achievements and Characteristics - Over 300 local regulations have been approved, covering areas such as urban management, ecological protection, and cultural heritage, reflecting a responsive approach to public needs [11][20]. - Local legislation has been tailored to address specific regional characteristics and challenges, resulting in unique laws that effectively solve local problems [12][13]. Focus on Public Welfare - Local governments have adopted a "small, fast, and flexible" legislative approach, addressing urgent public concerns with concise regulations that enhance community welfare [14][15]. - Examples include regulations on food safety in schools and urban sanitation, which directly respond to public demands and improve quality of life [14][20]. Collaborative Legislative Efforts - The provincial legislature has facilitated collaborative legislation among cities to address regional and watershed issues, promoting a unified approach to governance [16]. - This cooperation has helped avoid redundant laws and conflicts, leading to more effective management of shared resources [16]. Public Participation in Legislation - The article emphasizes the importance of public involvement in the legislative process, with various methods employed to gather citizen input, ensuring that laws reflect community needs [18][19]. - The establishment of numerous grassroots legislative contact points has created a network for continuous public engagement in lawmaking [19]. Impact of Legislation on Development - Effective local laws have become catalysts for economic and social development, with specific regulations leading to increased tourism and business growth in various regions [20][21]. - The article highlights successful examples where local laws have significantly improved community services and environmental conditions, demonstrating the tangible benefits of effective legislation [21].

Group 1 - The forum "CUHK LAW-Tencent Research Institute Cyberlaw Forum" aims to contribute to the interaction of values between technological innovation and good governance in the Greater Bay Area [1] - The forum will focus on topics such as global digital economy, internet public policy, and artificial intelligence governance, inviting experts from academia, industry, and public policy [1] - The event is expected to foster intellectual exchanges that can break knowledge boundaries and outline a brighter future through multidimensional discussions [1] Group 2 - Keynote speakers include Ms. Wang Yayuan, who will discuss legal responsibilities and compliance requirements related to online behavior under the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance [3] - Professor Zhang Ping will present on the thoughts and prospects of artificial intelligence legislation in China [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the contributions of Mao Aidong, a prominent lawyer in Hangzhou, who plays a dual role as a legal protector for businesses and a public legal educator, emphasizing the importance of legal awareness and support for enterprises and the community [2][3][4]. Group 1: Professional Contributions - Mao Aidong has been actively involved in protecting intellectual property rights for various enterprises, particularly high-tech and foreign-invested companies, providing legal consultations to enhance their international competitiveness [3][4]. - He has conducted over 5,000 training sessions for small and medium-sized enterprises in Hangzhou over the past five years, focusing on knowledge of intellectual property laws to help businesses avoid legal risks [3][4]. Group 2: Legislative Involvement - Mao has participated in the legislative consultation for several local regulations, including the "Hangzhou Intellectual Property Protection and Promotion Regulations" and the "Hangzhou Pre-Hospital Emergency Management Regulations," contributing to the legal framework that supports the city's development [4][5]. Group 3: Community Engagement - As a mediator and public legal educator, Mao has accumulated over 1,600 hours of mediation experience, resolving more than 400 disputes, which has established him as a trusted legal representative among the citizens of Hangzhou [6][7]. - He founded a legal service team under the Democratic League in Hangzhou, providing legal advice and public legal education across various community sectors, including schools and construction sites, to address common legal issues faced by the public [6][7].

Core Viewpoint - The revised "Regulations on Ensuring Payment to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" aims to protect the financial interests of SMEs, addressing the issue of delayed payments that hinder their sustainable development [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The new regulations impose stricter enforcement and larger penalties, mandating large enterprises to pay within 60 days of delivery and prohibiting clauses that limit SMEs' rights [2]. - A dedicated chapter on legal responsibilities has been added, specifying penalties for responsible corporate personnel and measures against intimidation or retaliation towards SMEs [2]. Group 2: Enforcement and Supervision - The regulations emphasize enhanced coordination among enforcement agencies, clarifying responsibilities and establishing a reporting system to strengthen administrative oversight [2][3]. - A chapter on "Supervision and Management" has been introduced to ensure regular updates and communication among government departments, enhancing the overall enforcement framework [2]. Group 3: Market Environment - The regulations aim to create a stable and transparent business environment by addressing delayed payments, which is essential for the survival of market entities [3]. - There is a call for promoting contractual spirit and further standardizing enterprise-related law enforcement to ensure equal status for all market participants [3]. Group 4: Long-term Mechanisms - The regulations advocate for a multi-departmental approach to improve payment information disclosure, complaint handling, and mechanisms for punishing dishonest practices [3]. - The focus is on establishing long-term mechanisms to prevent and clear delayed payments, ensuring SMEs experience tangible benefits and satisfaction [3].