今年以来，最高法先后发布企业名誉权司法保护典型案例、反不正当竞争典型案例、反垄断典型案例、 依法平等保护民营企业和企业家合法权益典型案例等。今年9月，最高人民法院、司法部联合发布规范 涉企执法司法行政复议、行政诉讼典型案例。这些案例明晰了相关裁判标准，稳定法治预期。 新京报讯(记者行海洋)今年3月以来，规范涉企执法专项行动在全国范围内全面展开。在12月4日举行的 最高人民法院新闻发布会上，最高法民二庭副庭长周伦军介绍，今年1月至9月初，人民法院共审结政府 机关、事业单位拖欠中小企业账款案9166件，执行到位账款超311亿元。 周伦军表示，人民法院将依法平等保护、严格公正司法体现在每一个具体案件的审判执行工作之中，通 过案件办理中的扎实举措增强市场主体信心、稳定市场主体预期。加强府院联动，大力推进清理政府机 关、事业单位拖欠中小企业账款工作，今年1月至9月初，共结案9166件，执行到位账款311.42亿余元。 严格落实"背靠背"条款司法解释，防止大型企业凭借优势地位以大欺小，依法制止有关主体滥用市场支 配地位挤压中小企业生存发展空间。 此外，人民法院完善信用修复和失信惩戒机制，扎实开展规范涉企执法司法专项行动。 ...

Group 1 - The Supreme People's Court organized a research team consisting of eight representatives from various industries, including transportation investment and biotechnology, to conduct a special investigation on the standardization of enterprise-related law enforcement and judicial practices in Guangzhou [1] - The representatives visited various facilities of the Guangzhou Railway Transport Court, including the litigation service center and information control center, to observe the operation of intelligent litigation service terminals and assess the effectiveness of litigation service construction [1] - During a meeting, the representatives received reports on the reform of centralized jurisdiction over administrative cases and the court's work on enterprise-related administrative trials, praising the achievements in promoting centralized jurisdiction and resolving administrative disputes [1] Group 2 - The representatives gained insights into Guangdong's unique experiences and effective practices in standardizing enterprise-related law enforcement and judicial activities, focusing on high-quality administrative trials to support high-quality development and create a top-tier legal business environment [2] - Suggestions were made to improve enterprise-related law enforcement and judicial activities, optimize the administrative enforcement error tolerance mechanism, balance lawful administration with the protection of enterprises' legitimate rights, and enhance legal awareness among enterprises [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme Court of China is promoting measures such as "restructuring instead of liquidation" to foster healthy development of enterprises and resolve disputes effectively [1] Group 1: Judicial Measures - The People's Court is implementing a special action to standardize judicial enforcement related to enterprises, ensuring strict and fair legal practices [1] - The recent release of the "Opinions on Strengthening the Work of Trials in the New Era" by the Central Committee provides direction for modernizing trial work [1] - The Supreme Court emphasizes the importance of maintaining the Party's absolute leadership over judicial work and fulfilling judicial functions to support high-quality development and safety [1] Group 2: Focus Areas - The Supreme Court plans to enhance financial trials, intellectual property trials, and ecological environment resource trials to better maintain economic order and market vitality [1] - The court aims to address employment dispute cases effectively and improve the connection between labor dispute arbitration and litigation [1] - There is a focus on establishing specialized bankruptcy courts to tackle the increasing number of bankruptcy cases, which currently face challenges such as long trial periods and inadequate supporting systems [1]