美国总统特朗普25日以涉嫌住房抵押贷款欺诈为由解雇美联储理事莉萨·库克。库克的律师26日宣布， 将对特朗普的行为提起诉讼。 美国有线电视新闻网报道称，这是美联储100多年来首次出现总统将理事解职的情况，标志着特朗普与 美联储的斗争"显著升级"。 库克律师宣布将起诉特朗普 特朗普26日在内阁会议上表示，美联储需要100%光明磊落的人。对于库克方面表示要起诉一事，特朗 普称已准备好进行法律斗争，特朗普说，他也会遵守法庭裁决。 特朗普还表示，心中已有接替库克的合适人选。据《华尔街日报》26日报道，特朗普已告知顾问，希望 尽快宣布接替库克出任美联储理事会成员的候选人，报道说，特朗普正在考虑让斯蒂芬·米兰和戴维·马 尔帕斯接替库克出任美联储理事。 美联储理事莉萨·库克的律师阿贝·洛厄尔26日宣布，将对特朗普解雇库克的行为提起诉讼。 美联储发言人发表声明称，国会通过《联邦储备法》规定，理事的任期为长期固定，总统只有在"有正 当理由"的情况下才能将其免职。理事的长期任期和免职保护是一项重要的保障，确保货币政策决策基 于数据、经济分析和美国人民的长远利益。美联储将继续履行法律赋予的职责。 声明称，库克已通过其律师表示将寻求司 ...

Group 1 - President Trump has appointed Stephen Moore as the new member of the Federal Reserve Board, filling the vacancy left by the resignation of Governor Kugler, with a term ending on January 31, 2026 [1] - Stephen Moore is a prominent supporter of Trump's economic policies and has been a key advisor in trade policy, which aligns with Trump's expansionary tariff strategy [1][4] - Moore has previously criticized the Federal Reserve's decision-making process, advocating for a more forward-looking approach, which resonates with Trump's current economic agenda [4] Group 2 - Trump plans to nominate another candidate for a full 14-year term on the Federal Reserve Board starting January 2026, potentially as a successor to current Chair Jerome Powell [7] - Speculation includes candidates such as former Fed Governor Kevin Walsh, economic advisor Kevin Hassett, current Fed Governor Christopher Waller, and Michelle Bowman, with Waller being considered a strong possibility [7] - The long-term candidate must align with Trump's economic philosophy, with Waller's views on monetary policy being more dovish and supportive of data-driven decisions, which may balance Trump's demands while maintaining Fed independence [10]

Core Viewpoint - The Bank of England's Governor Bailey indicated a moderate slowdown in the UK economy and labor market, which may influence future monetary policy decisions [1] Economic Indicators - The UK economy and employment market are showing signs of a mild slowdown, potentially impacting the Bank of England's policy path [1] - Current inflation is primarily driven by corporate pricing strategies rather than widespread supply-demand imbalances or cost-push factors [1] Policy Implications - There is currently no evidence suggesting that tariffs have significantly increased domestic price levels in the UK, which may affect future monetary policy considerations [1]

Core Viewpoint - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell stated that the issue of federal debt is not a consideration in monetary policy decisions [1] Group 1 - The Federal Reserve continues to focus on economic indicators rather than federal debt levels when making policy decisions [1] - Powell emphasized the importance of inflation and employment data in guiding monetary policy [1] - The statement reflects a commitment to maintaining independence from fiscal policy concerns [1]

Core Viewpoint - The future trajectory of the Russian ruble will be influenced by upcoming monetary policy decisions [1] Group 1 - The Russian Minister of Economic Development has indicated that the performance of the ruble is contingent upon future monetary policy actions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The European Central Bank (ECB) should incorporate the appreciation of the euro into its monetary policy decisions [1] Group 1 - The statement emphasizes the importance of considering the euro's value in the context of monetary policy [1]

Core Viewpoint - The European Central Bank (ECB) is in a strong position, having nearly reached its 2% inflation target, and should maintain a flexible and pragmatic approach to monetary policy [1] Group 1 - The ECB should act swiftly if necessary, indicating a readiness to respond to economic changes [1] - The appreciation of the euro should be incorporated into the ECB's monetary policy decisions, highlighting the importance of currency value in economic strategy [1]