（责任编辑：张晓波 ） 注：如提及个股仅供参考，不代表投资建议。指数/基金短期涨跌幅及历史表现仅供分析参考，不 预示未来表现。市场观点随市场环境变化而变动，不构成任何投资建议或承诺。文中提及指数仅供参 考，不构成任何投资建议，也不构成对基金业绩的预测和保证。如需购买相关基金产品，请选择与风险 等级相匹配的产品。基金有风险，投资需谨慎。 【免责声明】本文仅代表作者本人观点，与和讯网无关。和讯网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立，不对所包含内容 的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考，并请自行承担全部责任。邮箱： news_center@staff.hexun.com 湘财证券指出，商业银行息差呈现边际趋稳态势，三季度净利息收益率1.42%，持平于上半年，体 现负债端成本下行对息差的缓冲作用，稳息差工作取得成效。非利息收入占比23.24%，较二季度有所 下降，主要受债市波动影响。商业银行资本利润率8.18%，资产利润率0.63%，盈利能力在稳息差背景 下具有持续性。资产质量方面，不良贷款率1.52%，关注类贷款占比2.20%，均较二季度上升0.03个百分 点，但拨备覆盖率207.15%，风险 ...

Group 1 - The financial sector has shown strong performance recently, with the Wind banking industry index reaching a historical high of 7072.61 points as of May 15, contributing to a positive market sentiment [1][2] - The A-share Wind non-bank financial sector has seen an increase of nearly 4% this week, while the Wind banking sector rose by 2.1% [2] - Several financial stocks, including China Pacific Insurance and Hongta Securities, hit the daily limit, and multiple bank stocks reached historical highs [2] Group 2 - Analysts believe that the recent rally in banks, insurance, and securities is driven by three main factors: the continuous decline in risk-free interest rates, ongoing regulatory reforms, and increased insurance capital investments [3] - The public fund reform is expected to lead to a significant inflow of funds into the banking and non-bank financial sectors, as current allocations are below benchmark indices [4] - The anticipated influx of capital is supported by the recent approval of 600 billion yuan for long-term insurance investments and adjustments in risk factors for stock investments [4] Group 3 - The stable growth orientation and continued fiscal policy support are expected to improve the banking operating environment, further supporting the sector's fundamentals [4] - The recent capital increases by major state-owned banks, exceeding 500 billion yuan, signal stability in the financial system and may enhance investor confidence [4]