黑色建材周报 | 2025-09-28 节前补库结束，铁矿区间震荡 市场分析 本周铁矿石价格窄幅震荡，截止周五收盘，铁矿石主力2601合约收于790元/吨，周环比下降17.5元/吨，跌幅1.13%。 Mysteel62%澳粉远期价格指数103.4美元/吨。下跌2.3，青岛港PB粉价格785元/吨，周环比下跌14元/吨。 供应方面：Mysteel统计最新数据显示，本期全球铁矿石发运3324.8万吨，周环比下降248.3万吨，下降幅度6.95% 其中巴西和非主流发运显著减少。本期45港铁矿石到港量为2675万吨，周环比增加312.7万吨。 需求方面：Mysteel调研247家钢厂高炉开工率84.45%，环比上周增加0.47个百分点，同比去年增加6.22个百分点； 高炉炼铁产能利用率90.86%，环比上周增加0.51个百分点 ，同比去年增加6.41个百分点；钢厂盈利率58.01%，环 比上周减少0.86个百分点，同比去年增加39.4个百分点；日均铁水产量242.36万吨，环比上周增加1.34万吨，同步 去年增加17.50万吨。 库存方面：Mysteel统计，全国45港铁矿石库存总量14000.28万吨，环比累库19 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The short - term rating for iron ore is "sideways" [3] 2. Core Viewpoints - High iron ore prices lead to relatively loose supply, high hot metal production shows strong consumption resilience, and overall inventory remains at a medium level [2] - Considering downstream pre - holiday stockpiling, iron ore prices will remain volatile in the short term. The supply from Simandou will exert significant pressure on long - term prices. Attention should be paid to the changes in floating cargo volume and pre - holiday stockpiling [3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Price and Spread - This week, iron ore prices fluctuated strongly. The Mysteel 62% Australian powder forward price index was $106.25/ton, up $0.85/ton week - on - week, a rise of 0.81%. The price of PB powder at Qingdao Port was 799.0 yuan/ton, up 5.0 yuan/ton week - on - week, a rise of 0.63% [1][5] Supply - The latest data from Mysteel shows that the global iron ore shipment volume was 35.73 million tons this period, an increase of 8.17 million tons week - on - week. The arrival volume at 45 ports was 23.62 million tons, a decrease of 0.86 million tons week - on - week [1][8] Demand - Mysteel's survey of 247 steel mills shows that the blast furnace operating rate was 83.98%, an increase of 0.15 percentage points week - on - week and 5.75 percentage points year - on - year; the blast furnace ironmaking capacity utilization rate was 90.35%, an increase of 0.17 percentage points week - on - week and 6.29 percentage points year - on - year; the steel mill profitability rate was 58.87%, a decrease of 1.30 percentage points week - on - week and an increase of 48.91 percentage points year - on - year; the daily average hot metal output was 2.4102 million tons, an increase of 0.0047 million tons week - on - week and 0.1764 million tons year - on - year [1][10][11] Inventory - Mysteel statistics show that the total iron ore inventory at 45 ports in the country was 138.0108 million tons, a decrease of 0.4839 million tons week - on - week; the daily average port clearance volume at 45 ports was 3.3917 million tons, an increase of 0.0789 million tons week - on - week [1][13]

上周（5.17-5.24）铁矿石价格先涨后跌，窄幅震荡运行。截至24日，生意社铁矿价格指数为777.56，环 比下行0.88%。 2025年5月26日铁矿石现 货价格表 | 品种 | 品牌/产地 | 价格（元/ | 规格 | 报价类 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 吨） | | 型 | | 铁矿石 | 江阴港 | 713 | 品种:粉矿;产地:印度;品 位:62%;湿吨; | 市场价 | | 784 | 品种:PB粉;产地:澳大利亚;品 | 市场价 | | | | | 位:62%;湿吨; | | | | | 812 | 品种:粗粉;产地:巴西;品 | 市场价 | | | | | 位:63.5%;湿吨; | | | | | 铁矿石 | 曹妃甸港 | 729 | 品种:粉矿;产地:印度;品 位:62%;湿吨; | 市场价 | | 776 | 品种:PB粉;产地:澳大利亚;品 | 市场价 | | | | | 位:62%;湿吨; | | | | | 785 | 品种:粗粉;产地:巴西;品 | 市场价 | | | | | 位:63.5%;湿吨; | | | | | 铁矿石 ...