据参考消息援引埃菲社2月14日报道，联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯14日对中国宣布将于5月1日起对 53个非洲建交国全面实施零关税的举措表示欢迎，并呼吁所有发达国家采取这一举措。 面对"近来关税大增"的局面，古特雷斯表示自己是"自由贸易"和"降低世界关税水平以促进全球繁 荣"的"坚定支持者"。 美国总统特朗普在去年1月重返白宫后推行保护主义措施，对许多非洲国家实施10%至30%的关税。自 那以后，非洲将目光投向中国及世界其他地区以扩展贸易伙伴。 来源：中国新闻社 在出席14日在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的第39届非洲联盟峰会开幕式后，古特雷斯在记者会上表示："我呼吁 所有发达国家和所有经济潜力巨大的国家采取同样举措。" 他还说："非洲产品需要自由贸易，作为一个面临巨大经济困难的大洲，非洲不能因使其产品失去竞争 力的限制性贸易政策和关税而受到惩罚。" ...

Group 1 - Canadian Prime Minister Carney's visit to China from January 14 to 17 focuses on economic and trade relations, highlighting China as Canada's second-largest trading partner and the world's second-largest economy [1] - According to data from China's Customs, the value of goods imported from Canada decreased for the first time since 2020, with a 10.4% decline to $41.7 billion in 2025 compared to the previous year's historical high [1] - The decline in imports is significant as it mirrors the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, when imports dropped by 22.3% [1] Group 2 - Saskatchewan Premier Scott Moe and others are advocating for the removal of tariffs on electric vehicles to encourage China to lift restrictions on Canadian agricultural products [2] - Reports indicate that Canada and China may negotiate to lower tariffs, but no agreement was reached before Carney's departure, and significant breakthroughs during the visit are unlikely [2] - Former Canadian diplomat Philippe Reaume emphasized the intrinsic value of the visit, noting that it reflects a broader reassessment of economic and security arrangements among nations, including Canada and China [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration plans to lower tariffs to make household staples more affordable [1] Group 1 - The initiative aims to reduce costs for consumers by decreasing tariffs on essential goods [1]

Core Viewpoint - Colombian President Petro emphasizes the need for the United States to reduce tariffs on Colombian agricultural and industrial products [1] Group 1 - President Petro's statement highlights the importance of tariff reductions for enhancing trade relations between Colombia and the United States [1] - The call for lower tariffs is aimed at boosting Colombia's export competitiveness in the U.S. market [1] - The reduction of tariffs is seen as a critical step for Colombia to improve its economic situation and support local industries [1]

Core Viewpoint - U.S. Secretary of Commerce Wilbur Ross indicated that President Trump might consider lowering tariffs if Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau cooperates [1] Group 1 - The potential for tariff reduction is contingent upon cooperation from Canada [1] - The statement reflects ongoing trade negotiations between the U.S. and Canada [1]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. President Trump expressed interest in proposals to lower tariffs on South Korea [1] Group 1 - The discussion around tariff reductions indicates a potential shift in trade policy that could benefit bilateral trade relations [1] - Lowering tariffs may lead to increased imports and exports between the U.S. and South Korea, impacting various industries [1]

Core Viewpoint - Brazil's Vice President announced efforts to reduce U.S. tariffs on all Brazilian products [1] Group 1 - The Brazilian government is actively working to lower tariffs imposed by the United States on its exports [1]

Group 1 - The commercial aviation sector is recognized as having a massive scale, indicating significant market potential [1] - There is a reasonable possibility for various parties to agree on reducing tariffs within the commercial aviation industry [1]

Core Viewpoint - President Trump indicated that the European Union may have to lower tariffs, suggesting potential shifts in trade dynamics between the U.S. and the EU [1] Group 1 - The statement reflects ongoing trade negotiations and tensions between the U.S. and the EU [1] - Lowering tariffs could lead to increased trade volume and economic interactions between the two regions [1] - The potential for tariff reductions may impact various industries reliant on transatlantic trade [1]

Group 1 - The core message from President Macron emphasizes the desire to provide stability and reduce tariffs as much as possible [1]