Core Insights - The precious metals market is experiencing a significant shift, with platinum prices rising above 310 RMB per gram and palladium at 245 RMB per gram, reversing the previous trend where palladium outperformed platinum [1] - The demand for platinum is expected to surge due to its critical role in hydrogen fuel cells, with projections indicating a substantial increase in platinum usage in the automotive sector, particularly in hydrogen fuel cell vehicles [3] - Palladium faces long-term demand pressure due to the decline of the internal combustion engine market, despite new applications emerging in electronics and 5G infrastructure [4] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The price dynamics of platinum and palladium have been volatile over the past decade, with palladium previously reaching a peak price that was 137 RMB higher per gram than platinum in 2019 [3] - The automotive industry's shift towards stricter emission standards significantly boosted palladium demand, while platinum struggled due to weak jewelry demand and limited industrial applications [3] - The current market transformation is driven by the rise of the hydrogen economy, redefining platinum's strategic value as a key catalyst in fuel cells [3] Group 2: Demand and Supply Factors - The Chinese government aims for a fleet of 1 million hydrogen fuel cell vehicles by 2030, indicating a projected exponential growth in platinum demand [3] - In the jewelry sector, platinum sales have seen a consistent growth rate of over 15% for two consecutive years, driven by consumer preferences for its durability and purity [3] - Palladium's demand is being challenged by the increasing penetration of electric vehicles, which reduces the need for palladium in traditional combustion engines [4] Group 3: Recycling and Recovery Trends - The recovery price of platinum waste has recently surpassed that of palladium, reflecting a shift in supply-demand dynamics [6] - Global platinum recovery has increased from 180 tons in 2020 to 250 tons in 2023, while palladium recovery remains constrained by technological limitations [6] - The efficiency of palladium recovery is only 60% that of platinum, exacerbating supply tightness for palladium [6] Group 4: Investment Perspectives - Analysts suggest that platinum may be viewed as a "hard currency" in the new energy sector, with potential price elasticity over the next five years [6] - Palladium is characterized as a "balancer" between traditional industries and emerging technologies, leading to price fluctuations influenced by dual forces [6] - Market risks, including labor strikes in South African platinum mines and changes in Russian palladium export policies, could significantly impact the valuation of these metals [6]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company, marking the first coverage [6]. Core Views - The company is a leader in the communication power supply industry, benefiting from the increase in computing power in AI data centers [1][15]. - The growth in data center power supply is driven by the rapid increase in computing power and the expansion of 5G networks, which significantly boosts energy demand [2][31]. - The company has a strong position in the HVDC market, which is expected to see accelerated penetration due to its advantages over traditional UPS systems [2][36]. - The renewable energy installation in China is projected to reach new heights, driving demand for new power systems [3][51]. - The company is well-positioned to benefit from the growth in electric vehicle charging infrastructure, with a significant increase in the number of new energy vehicles [3][56]. Summary by Sections Communication Power Supply Industry - The company has been focused on the power supply sector for 29 years and is recognized as a leader in the industry [15]. - The revenue from data center power supply is expected to grow significantly, with a projected increase of 111.05% year-on-year [17]. - The company maintains a stable shareholding structure, reflecting management's confidence in future growth [20]. Data Center Power Supply & Site Energy - The global computing power scale has grown rapidly, with a CAGR of 46.5% from 2020 to 2023, reaching 1369 EFLOPS [2][31]. - The number of 5G base stations in China is expected to reach 4.251 million by the end of 2024, with a CAGR of 53.24% [2][43]. - The power consumption of 5G base stations is significantly higher than that of 4G, necessitating upgrades to power systems [2][47]. Power Supply & Charging Piles - The new energy installation capacity in China is projected to reach 358 million kilowatts in 2024, accounting for 82.6% of new energy installations [3][51]. - The number of new energy vehicles registered in China is expected to grow by 51.49% in 2024, driving demand for charging infrastructure [3][56]. - The company is one of the earliest players in the new energy vehicle charging pile market, with a comprehensive product line [3][58]. Financial Forecast and Valuation - The company is expected to achieve total revenues of 28.47 billion, 38.91 billion, and 47.96 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 45.1%, 36.7%, and 23.3% respectively [3][68]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 1.57 billion, 2.13 billion, and 2.76 billion yuan for the same period, with growth rates of 43.2%, 36.0%, and 29.5% respectively [3][68].