Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that the bond market is experiencing slight fluctuations, with the 10-year main contract showing a minor increase of 0.03% while overall yields on major interbank bonds are rising by approximately 1 basis point [1] - The central bank has increased its net reverse repurchase operations, leading to a positive sentiment in the short-term funding market, despite upcoming tax payments. Future MLF operations are expected to stabilize funding expectations [1] - Major banks have lowered deposit rates and the May LPR, which initially caused the 10-year bond yield to drop to 1.65% before rebounding. This suggests that the bond market may have anticipated these changes, leading to profit-taking by some institutions [1] Group 2 - The recent trading activity of the government bond ETF (511520) has been robust, with transaction amounts exceeding 100 billion for three consecutive days, and over 14 billion on the last day. This ETF is the largest in the market and the only long-duration government bond ETF available [1] - The ETF has a duration of approximately 7.5 years and offers good liquidity, making it suitable for clients looking to extend duration easily. It serves as an effective tool for both trading and allocation in the bond market [1]

本文字数：1424，阅读时长大约3分钟 2025.05. 20 作者 | 第一财经 亓宁 存最高仅为1.3%，即按照挂牌利率不上浮，继续保持倒挂状态。 此次存款利率调整已在市场预期之内。此前央行行长潘功胜在5月7日国新办新闻发布会上宣布降准 降息，同时提到央行将通过利率自律机制引导商业银行相应下调存款利率。 20日出炉的新一期LPR（贷款市场报价利率）显示，5年期以上LPR为3.5%，上月为3.6%；1年期 LPR为3%，上月为3.1%，均下行10BP，与此前逆回购利率调整幅度一致。 中信证券首席经济学家明明认为，截至2025年一季度，一般贷款加权平均利率下行至3.75%的历史 低位，商业银行净息差也回落至1.43%的低点。"本轮LPR降息落地后贷款利率料将进一步下行；本 轮存款降息和LPR调降同步落地，是在利率自律机制影响下，商业银行主动稳定息差的举措。"明明 说。 从调整范围和幅度来看，此次大行活期存款利率降幅与去年10月调整时降幅一致，3年期以下定期存 款利率降幅较上次收窄10个基点，3年期及5年期品种利率降幅与上次一致，均为25BP。有行业人 士对第一财经表示，定期存款仍是压降负债成本的重要方向。以3 ...

2025 年 05 月 20 日 国债期货：关注 LPR 调降，曲线结构延续走平 | 虞堪 | 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0002804 | yukan@gtht.com | | --- | --- | --- | | 林致远 | 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021471 | linzhiyuan@gtht.com | 【基本面跟踪】 5 月 19 日，国债期货收盘全线收涨，30 年期主力合约涨 0.37%，10 年期主力合约涨 0.13%，5 年期 主力合约涨 0.04%，2 年期主力合约涨 0.02%。 国债期货指数为-0.04。量价因子看空，基本面因子看多。无杠杆下，策略近 20 日累加收益为 0.08%，近 60 日累加收益为-0.47%，近 120 日累加收益为 0.26%，近 240 日累加收益为 1.39%。 权益市场方面，市场全天震荡调整，三大指数涨跌不一。大小指数走势分化，微盘股指数涨超 2%再创 新高。截至收盘，沪指涨 0.00%，深成指跌 0.08%，创业板指跌 0.33%。盘面上，市场热点快速轮动，个 股涨多跌少，全市场超 3500 只个股上涨，逾百股涨超 9%。高位股继续获资金追捧，中毅达等 ...