PDCA循环

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生产运营相关部门,如何为企业降本增效贡献一份力
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-13 10:21
Core Insights - The manufacturing industry is facing unprecedented cost pressures due to intense competition leading to lower product prices, alongside rising raw material prices and supply chain costs, which are squeezing profit margins [1] - Cost reduction in production operations has evolved from a mere efficiency issue to a strategic survival challenge, necessitating systematic cost-cutting measures to create new profit spaces [1] - Many companies are responding to cost pressures reactively rather than proactively, often implementing temporary solutions without a long-term strategic vision [1] Cost Structure Breakdown - Production operation costs can be broken down into three main components: materials, labor, and overhead [3] - Material costs, including raw material and waste costs, are largely market-driven and difficult to control, making it less effective to focus efforts on raw material procurement [4] - Labor costs encompass direct labor, equipment usage, and energy consumption, which are critical for production departments to monitor closely [4] - Overhead costs involve quality costs, efficiency losses, and management expenses, with a focus on quality and production efficiency being paramount for production departments [5] Systematic Cost Reduction Steps - **Data-Driven Cost Reduction Foundation**: Establishing a comprehensive data collection and analysis system is essential for effective cost reduction, requiring standardized data collection processes and multi-dimensional analysis tools [7] - **Standardization to Eliminate Variability**: Implementing standardized operating procedures across various production stages can significantly reduce fluctuations and anomalies, ensuring stable production and cost reduction [8] - **Continuous Improvement Mechanism**: A structured approach to continuous improvement, including problem identification, root cause analysis, and the PDCA cycle, is vital for enhancing operational efficiency [10] - **Talent and Organizational Development**: Sustainable cost reduction requires a focus on talent and organizational growth, emphasizing the development of specialized operational teams and a learning-oriented organization [11]
老乡鸡闯关港股IPO之际,闯入了一只“怪蛋”?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-30 16:07
PDCA循环由美国质量管理学家爱德华兹·戴明提出,是现代企业质量管理中用于持续改进的核心理论之 一。这一理论强调的正是标准的设立只是起点,而后续必须建立反馈机制和持续改进流程,才能实现真 正的质量控制闭环。 老乡鸡将招牌菜肥西老母鸡汤所用鸡源明确标注为自有养殖,但在《溯源报告》中也坦率承认,其他鸡 肉菜品的原料皆为外采。然而,《报告》侧重于描述"此时此地"的标准,而难以系统化地呈现在任何门 店、任何时间、任何班次都能跑通的执行逻辑。 来源|贝多财经 尚未迎来资本加冕,一场关于食品安全的风波有些先声夺人。2025年5月27日,职业打假人 "王海测 评"发布视频,公开质疑老乡鸡门店销售的"农家蒸蛋"和生鸡蛋中检出着色剂。 尽管上述爆料仍待老乡鸡官方回应与核实,但在其第三次冲刺IPO的关键时点,这一事件是否会对其上 市进程带来变数?又是否会引发资本市场对其"基本面"的再审视? 一、"鸡蛋门"是烟雾弹?真正的考题在"过程可信" 从如今被质疑含着色剂的"蛋",到一年前掀起风波的"鸡",为什么都发生在老乡鸡身上?去年4月,面 对"180天散养鸡"涉嫌夸大,甚至"无标准可依、无抽检可证"的舆论风波时,老乡鸡原文公开"内部溯 ...