桥梁建设
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新华鲜报 | “横竖”都是世界第一!贵州花江峡谷大桥正式通车
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-28 02:56
Group 1 - The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge officially opened on September 28, 2023, becoming the world's highest bridge at a height of 625 meters above the water surface and the longest span in mountainous areas at 1420 meters [1][2] - The bridge is a key project of the Guizhou Liuzhi to Anlong Expressway, significantly reducing travel time from over two hours to approximately two minutes [1][2] - The construction of this "super project" took just over three years, showcasing China's rapid infrastructure development capabilities [2] Group 2 - The construction faced significant challenges due to complex terrain and extreme weather conditions, including wind speeds reaching typhoon levels [2][3] - Innovative technologies were employed, such as a "smart cableway hoisting system" and a Doppler laser radar wind measurement system, which contributed to the successful completion of the bridge [2] - The bridge's completion marks a significant achievement in bridge construction technology in karst canyon areas, with Guizhou province leading globally in this field [3]
浙江海盐:世界最长跨海铁路桥顺利上梁
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-28 02:56
中新网嘉兴9月28日电(黄彦君)9月27日,杭州湾跨海铁路大桥建设迎来重大节点——由沪杭客专公司统 筹管理,中铁大桥院与中国铁设联合设计,中铁大桥局承建的全桥首孔80米预制混凝土箱梁,顺利完成 107-108#桥墩架设任务。 这一里程碑式突破,宣告杭州湾跨海铁路大桥全面进入上部结构施工新阶段,为后续工程推进奠定基 础。 "天一号"是国内首创单体船型结构、全电力推进的海上架梁施工专用起重船,最大起吊重量为3600吨, 可独立完成取梁、运梁和架梁工作。 为了按期优质完成梁体的取、运、架等施工任务,中铁大桥局依托精准潮汐测算,"天一号"在低平潮取 梁、涨潮期运输、平潮期落梁,落梁误差控制在毫米级,完成与潮汐赛跑的"精准手术";同时,在"天 一号"船体、臂架和吊具上布设85组智能传感器,在海上指挥调度中心的监控大屏上,实时对船舶状 态、结构受力和变形、吊装动作等10多类大数据进行秒级反馈和智能监控,实现架梁全过程风险管控。 中铁大桥局项目经理蒋本俊表示,本次107-108#墩首孔箱梁成功架设,标志着大桥已全面进入上部结构 施工阶段。目前,大桥建设正按计划稳步推进,预计2026年底将完成海中引桥主体工程,2027年底建 ...
崇启公铁长江大桥南引桥高铁线跨长岛大道连续梁合拢
Yang Zi Wan Bao Wang· 2025-09-28 02:12
扬子晚报网9月28日讯(记者笪越通讯员崔永兴王世琪杨涛)9月27日22时,由中铁大桥局承建的北沿江(沪渝蓉)高铁崇启公铁长江大桥南引桥高铁线跨长岛 大道连续梁顺利合拢。 BAR 25 1999 . 41 Stual 41 the 新闻 색 4 6 187 2017 t and the states of the states of the states of the states of the states of the station of the states of the station of the states of the station of the state of the statio 崇启公铁长江大桥是上海至南京至合肥高铁控制性节点工程,全长4.09公里,横跨长江入海口北支航道。大桥建成后,在上海大都市圈、南京都市圈和合 肥都市圈间建起一条快速新通道,对于优化沿长江地区铁路网布局、服务长江经济带协同发展,推动长三角高质量一体化发展等具有重要意义。 y 20 or 2016 2 ENTHO the first **新闻 崇启公铁长江大桥南引桥位于江苏省启东市启隆镇境内,上层是高速公路,下层为 ...
轻量化索鞍给新的世界第一高桥减负31%,以尖端工艺扛起万吨桥身
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-27 08:15
新华社贵阳9月27日电(记者 周芷若)索鞍是放置在悬索桥主塔顶部的部件,它"扛起"主缆,作为关键传力枢纽,其性能直接关系到桥梁安 全性和使用寿命。 位于贵州山区的花江峡谷大桥是一座大跨径钢桁梁悬索桥。传统铸造工艺生产的索鞍,单件重量达到上百吨,若将其吊装到距水面近800米高 的主塔顶部,需要动用超大吨位的吊装设备。 "要是在大江大河上的话,万吨浮吊可以说是想吊哪里就可以吊哪里,但在绵延不绝的山区、悬崖峭壁之间,大吨位的设备或材料运输极为不 便。"花江峡谷大桥项目总工程师刘豪说。 桥梁跨径越大,索鞍所承受的重量越大,花江峡谷大桥的索鞍,需兼顾轻量化与高性能,因此,更轻、更强的索鞍成为技术突破要点。 建设团队首创了一种"高性能锻焊组合式索鞍"。这种锻造工艺的索鞍,与传统铸造索鞍相比,不仅在用料上减少了31%的用钢量,力学性能 和稳定性还有很大提升。"这是我们'被逼出来的技术'。"刘豪说。 6月6日,工人在贵州花江峡谷大桥桥塔顶上施工(无人机照片)。新华社记者 杨文斌 摄 他介绍,行业内最多进行厚度为200毫米的锻件焊接,而在此次建设中,为了一次成功焊接好厚度近500毫米的锻件,建设团队发明了一种自 动焊接设备,不 ...
中国人自己设计的现代化大桥,为何通车89天即被炸毁?
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-09-26 09:31
Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the historical significance and engineering challenges of the Qiantang River Bridge, emphasizing its role in Chinese history and the sacrifices made during its construction amid wartime conditions [1][3][36]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Qiantang River Bridge was the first modern bridge in China designed and constructed entirely by Chinese engineers, symbolizing national pride and technological advancement [3][4]. - The bridge was completed in 1937 but was destroyed shortly after its completion to prevent it from being used by invading Japanese forces, highlighting the tragic circumstances of wartime [1][37]. Group 2: Engineering Challenges - The construction faced numerous difficulties, including the unique geological conditions of the Qiantang River, characterized by deep layers of quicksand and strong tidal forces [11][13][26]. - Innovative techniques, such as the "water jet method" for pile driving, were developed to address the challenges posed by the river's conditions, significantly improving construction efficiency [27][28]. Group 3: Financial and Political Aspects - The funding for the bridge was a significant challenge, requiring collaboration between various banks and government entities to secure the necessary capital [16][17][18]. - Political tensions and the involvement of multiple stakeholders, including the Ministry of Railways, complicated the financing and construction process [18][19]. Group 4: Personal Sacrifices and Leadership - The lead engineer, Ma Yisheng, demonstrated exceptional commitment and leadership throughout the project, often working under extreme pressure and facing personal risks [30][32]. - The emotional toll of having to destroy the bridge he had worked so hard to build was profound for Ma, reflecting the deep connection engineers have with their creations [37][38].
世界第三高桥!贵州安盘高速公路天门特大桥合龙
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-09-26 00:25
转自:央视新闻 据了解,天门特大桥预计于2026年上半年通过验收。大桥连接水城区花戛乡吴王村至野钟乡发射村,通 车后两地通行时间将从3小时缩短至15分钟,可大幅改善区域交通条件。 安盘高速公路是沪昆国家高速贵州段扩容工程,连接贵州安顺和盘州两地,采用双向六车道标准,全长 约174公里,预计将在2027年上半年建成通车。(总台记者 史超杰 胡波) 9月23日上午,随着最后一节钢梁精准就位,贵州安盘高速公路天门特大桥顺利实现合龙。大桥横跨北 盘江,桥面距江面高度560米,全长1553米,主跨820米,建成后将成为世界第三高桥及全球最高双向六 车道钢桁梁悬索桥。 ...
“桦加沙”过境珠江,能扛17级台风的超级工程怎样了
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-24 14:07
Core Viewpoint - The construction of major infrastructure projects in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is significantly enhancing connectivity, but these projects face challenges related to typhoon resistance and stability under extreme weather conditions [1][2]. Group 1: Infrastructure Projects - The Huangmaohai Cross-Sea Channel, which began construction in June 2020 and is set to open in December 2024, spans approximately 31 kilometers, with a 14-kilometer sea crossing [2][4]. - The Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link, which includes the world's largest span offshore steel box girder suspension bridge, is noted for its complex construction challenges due to frequent typhoons in the region [4][5]. - The Lion Rock Channel is another significant project, featuring the world's first double-deck suspension bridge exceeding 2000 meters in span [5][6]. Group 2: Engineering Innovations - Engineers are employing advanced technologies to enhance the wind resistance of these bridges, including the development of a new combination dynamic structure for the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link that improves its critical wind speed to 88 m/s, allowing it to withstand a typhoon of level 17 [5][6]. - The Huangmaohai Cross-Sea Channel has implemented wind tunnel tests to optimize its design, achieving performance that exceeds international comfort standards for wind-induced vibrations [4][5]. - The projects involve collaboration with multiple prestigious universities to conduct extensive wind tunnel experiments, leading to the selection of optimal cable and beam designs that enhance stability against wind-induced vibrations [6][7]. Group 3: Typhoon Preparedness - The approach to typhoon preparedness includes deploying thousands of personnel for inspections and safety checks across various construction sites, with significant resources allocated for emergency response [7][8]. - During the impact of Typhoon "Hagupit," the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was temporarily closed, and extensive monitoring was conducted to ensure safety [7][8]. - The monitoring systems for bridges like the Humen Bridge have been intensified to ensure rapid response to any sudden changes in conditions [9].
“桦加沙”过境珠江,能扛17级台风的超级工程怎样了
21世纪经济报道· 2025-09-24 13:49
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area through major engineering projects, emphasizing the importance of wind resistance in bridge design due to the region's susceptibility to super typhoons [2][3]. Group 1: Engineering Projects - The Huangmaohai Cross-Sea Channel, which began construction in June 2020 and is set to open in December 2024, is a key project connecting Zhuhai and Jiangmen, featuring a main span of approximately 700 meters [3][5]. - The Shenzhong Channel, which includes the Shenzhong Bridge, is noted as the world's most complex cross-sea engineering project, integrating bridge, island, tunnel, and underwater connections [6][7]. Group 2: Wind Resistance Technologies - Advanced technologies such as "wind nozzles + vortex plates + central stabilizing plates" and "horizontal wing plates + vortex suppression grids" have been developed to enhance the wind resistance of large-span bridges [6][8]. - The Huangmaohai Cross-Sea Channel has conducted the world's first full-bridge vortex wind tunnel test, demonstrating superior wind resistance performance compared to international comfort standards [6][7]. Group 3: Recent Typhoon Impact - Typhoon "Hua Jia Sha," classified as a super typhoon, impacted Guangdong with wind speeds reaching 52 meters per second, prompting extensive safety measures and inspections across various bridge projects [9][10]. - The Guangdong Transportation Group mobilized over 9,396 personnel for pre-typhoon inspections and implemented temporary closures of major bridges, including the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge [9][10].
风王“桦加沙”过境珠江,能扛17级台风的超级工程怎样了?
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-24 09:21
Core Viewpoint - The construction of major infrastructure projects in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is accelerating regional integration, but these projects face significant challenges due to extreme weather conditions, particularly typhoons [1][2]. Group 1: Infrastructure Projects - The Huangmaohai Cross-Sea Passage, which began construction in June 2020 and is set to open in December 2024, is a key project connecting Zhuhai and Jiangmen, with a total length of approximately 31 kilometers and a sea-crossing section of about 14 kilometers [2][4]. - The Shenzhong Passage, which includes the Shenzhong Bridge, is recognized as the world's most complex cross-sea cluster engineering project, featuring a total length of 2826 meters and a main span of 1666 meters, making it the largest span offshore steel box girder suspension bridge globally [5][6]. Group 2: Engineering Challenges - The design of bridges in the Pearl River Estuary prioritizes wind resistance due to the region's susceptibility to super typhoons, with engineers employing advanced technologies to ensure stability and safety under extreme wind conditions [2][4]. - The Huangmaohai Cross-Sea Passage has implemented innovative aerodynamic control technologies to manage bridge vibration and wind resistance, achieving performance that exceeds international comfort standards [5][6]. Group 3: Typhoon Impact and Response - Typhoon "Hagupit," classified as a super typhoon, impacted Guangdong, prompting the temporary closure of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and extensive safety checks by the Guangdong Transportation Group, which deployed 9396 personnel for pre-typhoon inspections [8][9]. - The Guangdong Transportation Group has activated emergency response measures across 52 highway sections, with various levels of wind emergency responses initiated to ensure safety during the typhoon [10][11].
平陆运河钦北线铁路桥控制性工程推进过半
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-09-23 09:19
(通讯员 刘强 蒲红远) 2025年9月15日,中交一公局集团钦北线铁路桥改建工程跨平陆运河185米刚构连续梁拱桥——70号主墩 9号块顺利浇筑完成。钦北线铁路桥改建工程项目是西部陆海新通道(平陆)运河项目沿线跨河设施改 造工程之一,由于既有钦北线钦江桥通航净宽、净空不满足运河提级改造要求,而引起既有线改建。线 路位于广西钦州市钦北区,全线长4.138公里,是横跨平陆运河最大的涉铁桥梁工程,含3.293公里特大 桥1座,跨平陆运河185米刚构连续梁拱桥为项目控制性工程,全桥共18个节段,目前推进过半。 为保证9号块顺利的浇筑,项目建设团队制定针对性施工方案,针对挂篮施工跨平陆运河部分采取车载 泵泵送混凝土,边跨采取天泵泵送混凝土,同步均匀浇筑,加强对作业人员的安全技术交底与标准化流 程培训,严控关键工序,多措并举克服施工交叉多,营业线施工安全风险大等难题,为后续桥梁的合龙 打下坚实基础。项目全线建成后对提升平陆运河运载能力,加快广西及西南地区经济发展、促进中国一 东盟经贸合作具有重要意义。 ...