Core Points - The document outlines the rules governing the board of directors of Wankong Intelligent Manufacturing Co., Ltd, aiming to ensure standardized operations and independent decision-making [1][2][3] - The board is responsible for major business decisions during the period when the shareholders' meeting is not in session, and it must act in the best interests of the shareholders [1][2] Chapter 1: General Principles - The rules are established to promote the standardized operation of the company and ensure the board's independent exercise of rights and obligations [1] - The board is the executive body of the shareholders' meeting and is accountable to it [1] Chapter 2: Qualifications and Duties of Directors - Directors must possess good professional ethics, comply with laws, and have relevant experience in business management and finance [4] - Certain disqualifications for directors are outlined, including criminal convictions and financial irresponsibility [5][6] - Directors have a duty of loyalty to the company, which includes avoiding conflicts of interest and not misappropriating company assets [6][7] Chapter 3: Appointment and Remuneration of Directors - Directors are elected by the shareholders' meeting for a term of three years, with provisions for re-election [8][9] - Directors can resign before their term ends, but must ensure that the board maintains a minimum number of members [10][11] Chapter 4: Composition and Powers of the Board - The board consists of seven directors, including three independent directors, and is led by a chairman and a vice-chairman [12][13] - The board has various powers, including convening shareholders' meetings, executing resolutions, and making significant business decisions [15][16] Chapter 5: Board Meetings - The board must hold at least two regular meetings annually, with provisions for special meetings as needed [16][17] - Meeting notifications must include essential details and be sent in advance to all directors [18][19] Chapter 6: Voting Procedures - Decisions require a majority vote from the directors present, with specific rules for related party transactions to ensure independence [23][24] - Directors must disclose any conflicts of interest and cannot vote on matters where they have a personal stake [24][25] Chapter 7: Miscellaneous - The rules take effect upon approval by the shareholders' meeting and can be amended by the board with subsequent shareholder approval [46][48]

一、美国关税执行现状？特朗普推迟关税暂停截至日，或分批发出关税上调信函 截至5月，美国平均关税税率7.4%，加征进度偏慢。 截至最新数据，美国对中国税率38.6%，对日本 9.3%、对英国6.2%，对越南4.8%、对德国6%。主要产品关税中，汽车进口税率13.4%，钢制产品进口税 率29.5%、铝产品23%，塑料产品11.3%，电气设备8.3%。 关注、加星，第一时间接收推送！ 文 | 赵伟、陈达飞、赵宇 联系人 | 赵宇 报告正文 美东时间7月7日，特朗普向日本、韩国等14国发送了上调关税的信件。新关税将于8月1日生效，税率较 为接近4月初的对等关税。市场选择"理性忽视"，等待后续的数据验证。 7月7日，美国宣布提升14国关税，生效日期推迟至8月1日。 4月2日对等关税的市场冲击超预期，9日特 朗普宣布关税暂缓90天，仅实施10%的基准税。7月7日，特朗普宣布提升14国关税，但生效日期推迟至8 月1日，或有意向谈判各方施压。 特朗普或选择分批发送关税信函，集中力量，定向施压，分层税率，提高谈判效率。 特朗普7月3日曾表 示，与各国单独谈判过于复杂，将改为按批次分组、统一关税。这相当于回到了"歧视性关税"框架 ...

Group 1 - The report emphasizes the need to regulate low-price disorderly competition among enterprises and promote the orderly exit of backward production capacity, aiming to address the issue of "involution" in market competition [2][8] - Historical cases show that supply-side clearance driven by policy typically begins with market expectations, while the main upward trend requires improvements in industry structure to support cash flow and balance sheet recovery [8][10] - The current round of overcapacity is primarily concentrated in mid- and downstream industries, unlike the previous cycle which was focused on upstream resource sectors [9][10] Group 2 - The report suggests focusing on two main strategies: industries that have experienced prolonged supply-side clearance and are likely to see improvements in supply-demand dynamics, and industries that may benefit from policy-driven accelerated clearance [10][11] - For natural clearance, the report recommends monitoring demand-side indicators for upstream industries and supply-side indicators for mid- and downstream sectors, highlighting sectors such as agricultural chemicals, general machinery, pharmaceuticals, and components [10] - For policy-driven clearance, attention should be given to industries mentioned in recent policies aimed at addressing "involution," including photovoltaic, lithium batteries, automobiles, and cement [10][17]

Group 1: Company Performance - Northern Rare Earth expects a net profit of 900 million to 960 million yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 1882.54% to 2014.71% [1] - Muyuan Foods anticipates a net profit of 10.5 billion to 11 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 924.6% to 973.39% [2] - Hongta Securities projects a net profit of 651 million to 696 million yuan for the first half of 2025, indicating a year-on-year increase of 45% to 55% [3] Group 2: Business Developments - Dazhihui clarifies that it has not engaged in businesses related to "stablecoins," "virtual asset trading," or "cross-border payments," following a significant stock price fluctuation [4] - Bluetech announces a share transfer agreement where its actual controller will change, with the Ma'anshan Municipal Government becoming the actual controller after the transfer of 18% of shares [5] Group 3: Industry Trends - Jiangsu Electric Power reports a 5.01% year-on-year increase in electricity generation for the first half of 2025 [6] - Jin'an Guoji anticipates a non-recurring net profit growth of 4700% to 6300% for the first half of 2025 [6] - New Beiyang expects a non-recurring net profit growth of 650% to 720% for the first half of 2025 [6]

Core Viewpoint - As of the end of Q2 2025, northbound funds held a total of 3,572 A-shares with a combined market value of 2.28 trillion yuan, reflecting an increase of approximately 500 billion yuan compared to the end of Q1 2025 [1]. Group 1: Northbound Fund Holdings - Northbound funds increased their holdings in seven industries by over 10% compared to the end of Q1 2025, including retail, construction decoration, telecommunications, defense, comprehensive, non-bank financials, and steel [1]. - Conversely, the household appliances, electronics, and textile and apparel sectors saw a decline in holdings of over 10% [1]. Group 2: Top Holdings and Changes - The top ten stocks held by northbound funds at the end of Q2 2025 included Ningde Times, Kweichow Moutai, Midea Group, China Merchants Bank, Yangtze Power, BYD, Ping An Insurance, Zijin Mining, Huichuan Technology, and Mindray Medical [1]. - Notably, the market value of holdings in Ningde Times was nearly 153.1 billion yuan, while Kweichow Moutai and Midea Group had holdings valued at over 102.7 billion yuan and approximately 74.2 billion yuan, respectively [1]. Group 3: Net Buying and Selling - In Q2 2025, northbound funds recorded a net purchase of 54.77 billion yuan in A-shares, marking the second consecutive quarter of net buying [2]. - The top three stocks with the highest net buying amounts were Ningde Times (12.58 billion yuan), Hengrui Medicine (7.36 billion yuan), and Dongpeng Beverage (4.04 billion yuan) [2]. - The stocks with the largest net selling amounts included Kweichow Moutai (10.32 billion yuan), Midea Group (8.13 billion yuan), and Wuliangye (4.27 billion yuan) [2].

和顺电气（300141）公告，公司与上海京能领金新能源发展有限公司签订了《设备采购合同》。该合同 为日常经营合同，无需提交公司董事会及股东大会审议批准。合同采购内容为移动电源综合系统，供应 周期为3年，合同设备含税总价为1.95亿元。项目总需求为30套，分批供货，履约保证金金额为300万 元。合同的履行预计将对公司本年度及未来年度经营业绩产生积极影响。 ...

2025 年 07 月 09 日 从对等关税到"歧视性关税" 世 界 经 济 证券分析师 赵伟 A0230524070010 zhaowei@swsresearch.com 陈达飞 A0230524080010 chendf@swsresearch.com 赵宇 A0230524080007 zhaoyu2@swsresearch.com 联系人 赵宇 (8621)23297818× zhaoyu2@swsresearch.com 美东时间 7 月 7 日，特朗普向日本、韩国等 14 国发送了上调关税的信件。新关税将于 8 月 1 日生效，税率较为接近 4 月初的对等关税。市场选择"理性忽视"，等待后续的数据验证。 一、美国关税执行现状？特朗普推迟关税暂停截至日，或分批发出关税上调信函 截至 5 月，美国平均关税税率 7.4%，加征进度偏慢。截至最新数据，美国对中国税率 38.6%， 对日本 9.3%、对英国 6.2%，对越南 4.8%、对德国 6%。主要产品关税中，汽车进口税率 13.4%， 钢制产品进口税率 29.5%、铝产品 23%，塑料产品 11.3%，电气设备 8.3%。 7 月 7 日，美国宣布提 ...

Group 1 - Bubble Mart has registered the "LAFUFU" trademark to combat piracy, indicating a strong brand protection awareness [1][2] - Bentley has reported that some institutions or individuals are impersonating "Bentley Headquarters" to issue low-price sales schemes, disrupting market order and harming the brand's reputation [3] - ByteDance has denied rumors regarding the sale of TikTok's U.S. operations to a consortium led by Oracle, reaffirming that the information is false [4][5] Group 2 - CoreWeave has agreed to acquire Core Scientific in a stock transaction valued at nearly $9 billion, aiming to enhance its data center infrastructure [5] - BYD's "Shenzhen" ship has completed its first transoceanic voyage, returning from Brazil with over 7,000 electric vehicles and preparing for another journey to Europe [6][7] - Musk criticized OpenAI's CEO Sam Altman for allegedly betraying the company's original mission, highlighting concerns over AI safety and transparency [8][9] Group 3 - Hikvision's Canadian subsidiary has sought judicial review of the Canadian government's decision to halt its operations, claiming compliance with local laws [10] - Wuliangye's chairman has visited Siemens' headquarters to explore long-term cooperation in digital planning, electrification, automation, and low-carbon solutions [11] - A survey revealed that only one-fifth of employees in Germany have received training in using artificial intelligence, raising concerns about compliance with EU regulations [12] Group 4 - ROMOSS has announced a halt in production, potentially incurring losses of up to 200 million yuan per month due to a significant recall of defective power banks [13][14] - Siemens has completed the acquisition of ebm-papst's industrial drive technology business, which will be marketed under the name "Mechatronic Systems" [15] - MicroStrategy reported an unrealized gain of approximately $14.05 billion on its Bitcoin holdings, with a total holding of 597,325 Bitcoins valued at $64.36 billion [16]

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the new market value management regulations has led to significant developments in investor relations management, with 644 listed companies implementing value management systems or valuation enhancement plans since November 2022 [1] Group 1: Current State of Central State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - As of 2024, 492 central SOEs account for 9.14% of A-share listed companies but contribute 36.32% of total market value, 43.74% of revenue, and 59.03% of net profit, highlighting their critical role in the national economy [1] - There is a notable disparity within central SOEs, with companies valued over 50 billion yuan contributing nearly 80% of market value and over 90% of net profit, while smaller companies (under 10 billion yuan) represent 36.79% of the total but only 2.82% of market value [2] Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations for Small and Medium-Sized SOEs - Small and medium-sized central SOEs face dual pressures on profitability and valuation, with challenges including outdated capital tools and insufficient innovation [2] - Recommendations for regulatory bodies include differentiated assessments focusing on R&D conversion rates for tech companies and flexible regulations for companies in economically challenged regions [2][3] Group 3: Strategies for Transformation - For tech companies, strategies include binding core technologies to teams, establishing innovation incubation mechanisms, and creating suitable incentive systems [3] - Traditional industries are encouraged to upgrade production capacity, integrate supply chains, and pursue asset securitization [3] - Public service companies should focus on value reconstruction, achieving ESG premiums, and transitioning to smart services [3] Group 4: Implementation of Capital Tools - Companies can create a collaborative matrix of capital tools such as buybacks, ESG disclosures, and supply chain integration to enhance market value management [4] - Successful case studies include improvements in R&D efficiency and valuation recovery through innovative practices [4] Group 5: Long-term Goals - Short-term goals include restoring the valuation of 30 underperforming companies to a price-to-book ratio of 1.0 and reducing the overall discount rate of central SOEs by 15% by 2026 [5] - Mid-term objectives aim for a 15% increase in buyback amounts and a 25% rise in institutional holdings in small and medium-sized SOEs by 2027 [5] - Long-term aspirations include achieving a 6% R&D intensity and surpassing 500 billion yuan in overall R&D investment by 2030, with a total market value of central SOEs exceeding 100 trillion yuan [5]

寻找下一个明星——港股通 2025 年 9 月调整名单预测 20250708 摘要 港股市场整体呈现震荡但缓慢上升的格局，盈利预期稳定、无风险利率 下降及高股息板块投资者增加是主要驱动因素。当前市场隐含股权风险 溢价约为 5.4%，情绪指标略有上行空间。 港股通对港股市场影响显著，港股通投资者贡献的成交量已达总成交量 的 25%，未来需重视港股通纳入标的带来的投资机会。低成本资金通过 港股通抬高指数估值，压低隐含 ERP 波动区间。 无风险利率环境下降将推动港股市场，美联储降息预期最早可能在 2025 年 9 月或第四季度实现。HIBOR 波动主要受短期 IPO 活动和派息 影响，对主流投资者资金成本影响相对间接。 公司被剔除出港股通通常对其股价产生较大压力，而被纳入港股通的公 司，其股价平均涨幅通常为正。关注哪些公司可能入通或出通，对投资 具有重要指导意义。 周六福受益于金价上涨和滞后需求释放，黄金珠宝销售额在社零全品类 中排名靠前，并保持双位数增长。公司聚焦下沉市场，全国性布局完善， 产品矩阵丰富，线上收入占比高。 Q&A 申万宏源对 2025 年下半年港股市场的策略观点是什么？ 根据申万宏源的半年度策略 ...