Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent trends in China's public hospital bed capacity, highlighting a slowdown in growth and the implications for healthcare resource allocation and public hospital development, emphasizing a balance between expansion and control [3][4]. Summary by Sections Public Hospital Bed Capacity Trends - In the past year, the expansion of public hospital bed capacity has slowed, with the number of new beds decreasing for the first time since 2020. The total number of hospital beds in China reached 10.298 million by the end of 2024, with public hospitals accounting for 78.8% of this total [6][8]. - The growth rate of hospital beds has declined, with a year-on-year increase of only 1.2% in 2024, the lowest in nearly six years. Public hospitals added 70,000 beds, while private hospitals added 45,000 beds [8][9]. Bed Utilization Rates - The bed utilization rate for hospitals nationwide was 78.8% in 2024, down from 79.4% in 2023. Public hospitals had a utilization rate of 84.8%, a decrease from 86% the previous year. The average length of stay for discharged patients also decreased [10][11]. - The utilization rates for different hospital levels were 53.6% for primary hospitals, 73.1% for secondary hospitals, and 89.6% for tertiary hospitals, all showing a decline compared to the previous year [11]. Policy and Regulatory Environment - The National Health Commission has emphasized the need to stabilize the bed capacity of public tertiary hospitals while controlling excessive and unplanned expansions. Various regions have implemented measures to limit the number of branches for public hospitals and the scale of new hospital constructions [12][13]. - Specific regulations include limiting the number of branches for public hospitals to three and capping new hospital bed capacities at 1,500 beds in several provinces [12][13].

Core Viewpoint - Hunan Province has made significant progress in healthcare during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with improvements in life expectancy, healthcare spending, and the overall health system [3][4]. Group 1: Healthcare Achievements - The average life expectancy in Hunan has increased to 79 years by the end of 2024 [2]. - The proportion of personal health expenditure has decreased from 29.38% to 27.38% from 2020 to 2024 [3]. - The average outpatient and inpatient costs in tertiary public hospitals have declined for four consecutive years [3]. Group 2: Healthcare Infrastructure - Hunan has 57,639 medical and health institutions, with a total of 523,215 beds and 685,492 health personnel [2]. - The number of practicing (assistant) physicians per 1,000 people is 3.43, and registered nurses per 1,000 people is 4.09 [4]. - By 2024, 100% of county hospitals meet basic standards, and 84.44% meet recommended standards equivalent to tertiary hospital capabilities [4]. Group 3: Community Health Initiatives - The proportion of medical consultations at grassroots healthcare institutions has increased from 56.2% in 2020 to 62.54% in 2024 [5]. - Hunan has established 142 medical communities across 99 counties, enhancing local healthcare services [5]. - The province has maintained a polio-free status for 32 years and has reported no cases of diphtheria for 21 years, with low incidence rates for measles and other diseases [5]. Group 4: Family and Childcare Support - Hunan has implemented a childcare subsidy system, with over 140,000 applications approved, distributing approximately 4.03 billion yuan to benefit around 1.246 million infants [5]. - The province encourages extended maternity and paternity leave, with maternity leave extended to 188 days and paternity leave to 20 days [5].

推动区域内不同医疗卫生机构作为成员单 位,加强资源共享、业务协作,构建上下 贯通、高效协同的服务网络。 > 疾控机构指导托育、养老机构建立疾 病预防控制制度,加强传染病防控和 应急处置宣传培训。 > 妇幼保健机构加强托育机构婴幼儿常 见病、多发病防控措施宣传,定期开 展巡诊巡查,为儿童提供全面系统的 健康服务。 > 中医医院推广中医药适宜技术,提供 中医药健康服务。 > 二级以上医疗机构发挥技术支撑作 用,承担急危重症救治、转诊等服 务。 > 基层医疗卫生机构发挥日常健康指导 谋篇布局"十五五"·热点问答 发展医育、医养结合服务 不同机构如何分工? "十五五"规划建议提出 发展医育、医养结合服务 发展医育、医养结合服务 是指在一定区域内，医疗机构充分利用专 业技术优势,与托育或养老机构形成紧密 的业务指导和签约服务关系，或者医疗机 构直接办托育机构、医养结合机构,实现 医疗托育、医疗养老融合发展,并带动区 域内相关服务协同发展。 组建多方参与的协作服务网络 文案/制作：石兰 策划：张翀 监制：张益勇 （责任编辑：董萍萍 ） 【免责声明】本文仅代表作者本人观点，与和讯网无关。和讯网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立 ...

在中医药服务、疾病预防控制和公共卫生工作等方面，根据《公报》，2024年，全国中医类医疗卫 生机构总数103704个，比上年增加11173个；中医药卫生人员总数115.9万人，比上年增加11.4万人；总 诊疗人次16.8亿，比上年增加1.5亿人次；出院人次5271.0万，比上年增加290.0万人次。专业公共卫生机 构卫生技术人员80.7万人，比上年减少0.1万人。加强重大疾病与健康危害因素控制，血吸虫病、地方 病、慢性病、职业病防治工作等取得积极进展。2024年，在基层医疗卫生机构接受健康管理的65岁及以 上老年人数14136.0万。 《公报》指出，医疗服务提供量和效率同步提升。2024年，全国医疗卫生机构总诊疗人次101.5 亿，比上年增加6.0亿人次；入院人次31192.0万，比上年增加1004.7万人次。全国医院病床使用率 78.8％，其中，公立医院84.8%。医院出院患者平均住院日为8.6日，其中公立医院为8.0日。2024年， 一、二级医院和基层医疗卫生机构诊疗人次为67.6亿人次，占总诊疗人次的66.6%。其中，乡镇卫生 院、社区卫生服务中心（站）、村卫生室诊疗人次39.8亿，比上年增加2.3亿人 ...

《公报》显示，卫生资源总量持续稳步增长。2024年末，全国医疗卫生机构总数1093551个，比上 年增加22766个，其中医院38710个，比上年增加355个。2024年末，卫生技术人员1302.0万人，比上年 增加53.1万人（增长4.3%），其中医院卫生技术人员937.4万人。2024年，每千人口执业（助理）医师 3.61人，每千人口注册护士4.16人，每万人口全科医生4.54人。2024年末，全国共有乡镇卫生院33334 个，床位150.1万张，168.2万人（其中卫生技术人员141.2万人）。与上年比较，乡镇卫生院减少419 个，床位减少0.3万张，人员增加7.7万人。乡镇卫生院减少的主要原因是行政区划调整，部分乡镇卫生 院合并，全国共有社区卫生服务中心（站）37301个，卫生人员82.8万人，卫生人员数比上年增加5.0万 人。全国共有村卫生室57.0万个，在村卫生室工作的人员124.2万，其中执业（助理）医师和持乡村医生 证的人员102.6万人，与上年比较，村卫生室数减少1.2万个。村卫生室减少的主要原因是行政区划调 整，部分村卫生室合并。 《公报》表明，次均医疗费用控制有成效。2024年，医院次均 ...

记者从市爱卫会获悉，第三轮健康上海行动优秀案例征集推选活动结果揭晓，健康上海行动十大案 例与36个优秀案例正式公布，集中宣传、展示、推广健康上海行动取得的实效。 记者 黄杨子 此次推选出的案例聚焦健康优先级、追求健康高品质、提升健康获得感。如上海交通大学医学院附 属第九人民医院的"精益求'睛'，守护光明，构建近视全生命周期管理新格局"，由范先群院士引领构建 近视全生命周期管理体系，年均接诊近视患者超10万人次，"学校—医院"联动累计完成筛查超40万人， 实现早筛早治精准闭环。又如市疾病预防控制中心的"'营养选择'分级标识，助力食物健康选择"，创新 研发"营养选择"饮料分级标识体系，建立国内首个饮料营养综合评价模型，将饮料健康度科学划分 为"A-D级"，以直观标识指导大众进行饮品的健康选择。 ...

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes China's achievements in building a comprehensive healthcare system, which includes 1.09 million medical institutions and 16 million healthcare workers across urban and rural areas, successfully enduring the challenges posed by the pandemic [1] - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the average life expectancy of Chinese residents has increased by over 0.2 years annually, projected to reach 79 years by 2024, placing China among the leading middle-income countries in health performance with relatively low resource investment [1] - The phased goal for the Healthy China initiative aims for an average life expectancy of around 80 years by 2030, with a long-term target set for 2035 [1] Group 2 - In the realm of global health cooperation, China has dispatched medical teams to 77 countries and regions since 1963, with a total of 30,000 personnel participating in initiatives such as "Bright Action," "Caring Action," and surgical clinics, while also supporting the establishment of the Africa CDC [2] - There are over 60 Sino-foreign joint venture hospitals in China, with pilot foreign-owned hospitals in 7 provinces and 9 cities, alongside initiatives to explore medicinal plant resources through the "New Era Shennong Tastes Hundred Herbs" campaign [2] - China is committed to open innovation and sharing development outcomes in healthcare, reinforcing its support for multilateralism and collaboration with the World Health Organization in various fields, including pandemic response and traditional medicine, contributing to the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Goals [2]

央视网消息：据江西省卫生健康委员会网站消息，近日，江西省妇幼保健院一例极早产儿因病情危重不幸离世，引发社会关注。我们对患儿的离去深感 惋惜，并向患儿家属致以诚挚慰问。目前，患儿家属已向人民法院提起诉讼。江西省卫生健康委员会已责成医院本着对生命和法律高度负责的态度，全力做 好安抚工作。 ...

（央视财经《经济信息联播》）国家卫生健康委、民政部等五部门近日印发通知，决定开展为期三年的医养结合促进行动。未来三年，我国将大力发展居家 和社区医养结合服务，推动医疗资源较丰富地区的部分二级及以下医疗卫生机构转型为康复医院、护理院，并扩大养老专业人才培养规模。 为了让失能、半失能老人在家门口得到照护，江西省上饶市万年县将部分乡镇卫生院转型为护理院，76岁的王志上老人患糖尿病、脑梗塞10多年了，今年3 月，他又跌倒导致股骨骨折，做了手术后长期卧床。入住镇上的护理院后，王志上的身体明显好转。 目前，万年县已将6个乡镇的卫生院转型为护理院，建成护理床位500多张。 北京协和医学院教授 刘远立：现在全国调查老年人的意愿，87%选择在家里得到照护服务，意味着我们有大量的规范培训的护理员队伍要继续加强。 未来三年，国家将扩大养老专业人才培养规模，支持高等院校和职业学校开设医养照护与管理、智慧健康养老服务与管理等相关专业，到2027年底，全国新 增医养照护与管理专业布点不少于30个。开展老年医学人才、医养结合人才长期照护人才等能力提升培训。医养结合机构面向入住老年人、家庭照护者等， 每月至少开展1次健康教育或技能培训。 转 ...

"2025年北京市通州区健康科普大赛"决赛现场选手与嘉宾合影。 科普迈出"一小步"，健康迈出"一大步"。为进一步激发科普活力，加大优质健康科普产品供给，挖掘和培育一批优秀的健康科普作品与人才，北京市通 州区以赛促练，于今年9月启动了"2025年北京市通州区健康科普大赛"。 11月28日，"2025年北京市通州区健康科普大赛"在首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院（通州院区）迎来决赛角逐，来自全区各医疗卫生机构的众多参赛队 伍齐聚一堂，他们带着精心准备的科普作品，以生动有趣、通俗易懂的方式，向观众和评委们展示涵盖疾病预防诊治、健康生活方式、合理用药等多方面的 健康知识。本次决赛设一等奖1名、二等奖3名，三等奖6名。 最终，北京大学人民医院的作品《卡片传情，沟通无界——点亮聋人术前宣教之路》获得"2025年北京市通州区健康科普大赛"一等奖；北京市通州区永 顺社区卫生服务中心《趣味辨"火"记——牛黄解毒≠牛黄清火》、首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院《心之律》、首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院《漏尿了， 怎么办？》3个作品获得二等奖；首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院《膝关节保卫战》、首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院《糖足有话说》、北京市通州 ...