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“十四五”期间我国推动世界文化遗产申报和保护管理取得新突破
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:07
Core Insights - The development of cultural heritage in China has made significant progress during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, achieving historic accomplishments in heritage application and management [1] Archaeological Work - Archaeological efforts are crucial for showcasing and constructing the history of the Chinese nation, with 21 major projects and 1284 active excavation projects implemented to explore key issues such as human origins and the development of civilization [2] - Advanced equipment for archaeological excavations has reached world-class standards, contributing to economic and social development through over 6500 archaeological excavations related to major national infrastructure projects [2] Museum Development - The museum sector is thriving, with the number of registered museums expected to reach 7046 by the end of 2024, averaging one museum for every 200,000 people, and over 91% of them being free to enter [3] - Central government funding for free museum access has exceeded 15 billion yuan, with over 4.1 billion visitors and more than 40,000 exhibitions held annually, promoting the transmission of traditional and revolutionary culture [3] Supply and Demand in Museums - The increasing popularity of certain museums has led to a supply-demand imbalance, prompting the National Cultural Heritage Administration to implement measures to enhance supply capacity and improve visitor experience [4] World Heritage Protection - China has successfully added four cultural heritage sites to the World Heritage List during the "14th Five-Year Plan," bringing the total to 60, including 41 cultural heritage sites [5] - The management and protection systems for world cultural heritage have been strengthened, with ongoing projects aimed at improving preservation conditions and interpretative displays [5] Future Plans - The focus for the "15th Five-Year Plan" will include the application for world cultural heritage status for sites like Jingdezhen's porcelain heritage and the Sanxingdui site, along with implementing research-oriented protection projects [6]
全国备案博物馆数量达7046家
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-09-10 07:26
Core Insights - The press conference highlighted the high-quality development of cultural relics during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Group 1: Museum Development - The number of registered museums nationwide has reached 7,046, including 1,660 national first, second, and third-level museums, indicating a diverse and inclusive museum system [1] - The number of free-entry museums has reached 6,444, accounting for over 91%, with nearly 1.5 billion annual visitors [1] Group 2: Archaeological and Cultural Heritage - The number of national archaeological heritage parks has increased to 65 [1] - The protection and inheritance of revolutionary cultural relics have stimulated patriotic enthusiasm, while the creation of national cultural relics protection and utilization demonstration zones has driven reform [1] - The construction of cultural tourism routes has connected urban and rural cultural narratives [1]
博物馆观众越来越年轻了,场馆如何应对?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-10 07:02
大型机构正在通过提升游客体验等方式,提升人均消费。 "大展"接连不断,打卡活动层出不穷,但对大型文博场馆来说,如何针对年轻观众提升吸引力,仍有很多可为之 处。 近日在上海前滩太古里举办的第四届"双城青年文化人才交流计划"座谈会上,博物馆机构的负责人和年轻参与者 齐聚一堂,共同讨论社群对博物馆运营和合作模式创新的影响。 美国基础设施服务商AECOM与主题娱乐协会TEA发布的《2023全球主题公园和博物馆报告》提到,全球前60位 博物馆的参观量已达到2019年水平的94%,其中亚洲主要博物馆的参观量已超过疫情前水平,达到106%,主要归 因于中国市场。大型机构正在通过提升游客体验等方式,提升人均消费。 浦东美术馆董事长李旻坤提到,近期"奥赛展"火爆,因此9月5日至10月26日,浦东美术馆延长开放时间至23:00。 在活动内容上,除了展览策划、设计中的场景营造,浦东美术馆还推出舞蹈表演、儿童剧等活动,协同策划推出 文创和特色饮品。"希望观众在不知不觉中感受到美术。" "双城青年文化人才交流计划"的四名来自京港两地的大学生,则提出了一份构建博物馆与居民社群关系的提案。 他们发现香港老街区油麻地的果栏摊主对社区历史文化 ...
在慢生活里感受古城韵味(感知文化里的中国)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-07 22:16
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation and preservation of ancient buildings in Wuxian County, Yunnan, highlighting successful cases of revitalization that blend cultural heritage with modern business models, particularly in tourism and hospitality sectors [1][2][8]. Group 1: Preservation and Utilization of Ancient Buildings - The crumbling Chongzheng Academy was transformed into a bookstore in collaboration with Pioneer Bookstore, which helps maintain the cultural lineage of the site while boosting local tourism [2][6]. - The renovation of ancient buildings must adhere to regulations that prevent structural changes, ensuring that the original essence is preserved [6][8]. - The government encourages social capital involvement in the preservation and revitalization of ancient buildings, promoting a balance between historical integrity and economic viability [4][6][9]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Community Engagement - The revitalization of ancient buildings has led to increased tourist footfall, with the Pioneer Bookstore becoming a popular destination, attracting families and visitors [2][3]. - Local residents are encouraged to return and engage with the community, with 90% of the ancient town's population being original residents, fostering a sense of continuity and cultural identity [7][8]. - The government has implemented financial incentives to support original residents in maintaining their properties, ensuring the sustainability of historical architecture [7][9]. Group 3: Challenges and Future Directions - The article notes the challenges of maintaining ancient buildings, including pest control and environmental factors, which require ongoing attention [3][6]. - There is a concern about the potential for over-commercialization if market forces dictate the use of ancient buildings without proper planning [9]. - Future plans for the South Zhao Museum include diversifying offerings to enhance visitor experience while maintaining the integrity of the historical site [8][9].
破解预约难,“诗外”下功夫(人民时评)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-07 22:11
Core Insights - The article discusses the increasing popularity of museums as cultural spaces and tourist destinations, highlighting the challenges of appointment difficulties and ticket scarcity [1][2][3] - It emphasizes the need for museums to adapt their operations and explore new supply options to meet the rising visitor demand, with projections indicating that 1.49 billion visitors are expected in 2024 [1] Group 1: Visitor Demand and Museum Capacity - The demand for museum visits is rising significantly, with museums becoming integrated cultural complexes that cater to diverse educational and recreational needs [1] - The limited capacity of museums leads to appointment difficulties, which is described as a "happy trouble" amidst the growing interest in cultural experiences [1][2] Group 2: Innovative Solutions for Appointment Difficulties - Museums are exploring various operational changes, such as eliminating closed days and implementing staggered closures to better accommodate visitors [2] - Extending opening hours, such as the Sichuan Sanxingdui Museum's decision to stay open until 8 PM, has proven effective in increasing daily visitor numbers [1][2] Group 3: Expanding Museum Reach - Initiatives like the "Seeing Su Yun at Home" traveling exhibition have successfully brought museum treasures to wider audiences, with 2.097 million visitors over 184 days [2] - Collaborations between different museums to share exhibits can enhance accessibility and attract more visitors [2][3] Group 4: Diversifying Museum Offerings - There is a need to activate lesser-known museums to alleviate visitor pressure on popular sites, as many smaller museums offer unique cultural experiences [3] - The total number of registered museums in China is projected to reach 7,046 by the end of 2024, indicating a vast potential for diverse cultural offerings [3]
全国文化中心建设巡礼|打造汉文化主题展示高地
Bei Jing Qing Nian Bao· 2025-09-05 10:12
#关注2025北京文化论坛#【全国文化中心建设巡礼|打造汉文化主题展示高地】#2025北京文化论坛# 作为北京地区唯一以汉代文化为主题的专题博物馆,大葆台遗址博物馆于2025年5月20日以全新面貌重 新开放。该馆2025年完成改建后建筑面积达7600平方米,展陈面积2800平方米。博物馆依托"黄肠题 凑"高等级葬制及其出土玉器、漆器、铜器、丝织品等千余件文物,系统展示汉代广阳国的政治、经济 与文化面貌。开馆三个多月,大葆台遗址博物馆已接待观众近13万人次。北京考古遗址博物馆馆长杨志 国介绍,尽管博物馆规模不大,但观众反响热烈。"我们致力于将大葆台打造为北京汉文化展示中心, 让更多人了解北京在汉代的历史地位与文化积淀。"(北京青年报记者 李晓萌 吕良璐 编辑 吕良璐) 转自:北京头条 ...
全国文化中心建设巡礼|社会化办展搭建跨域融合新桥梁
Bei Jing Qing Nian Bao· 2025-09-05 09:11
Core Insights - The "Time and Resonance - Decoding Da Vinci's Art, Technology, and Natural Rhythm" exhibition at the National Museum of Nature opened on June 5 and has attracted over 150,000 visitors, surpassing initial attendance predictions, showcasing a successful integration of nature, culture, art, and technology [1] Group 1 - The exhibition serves as a model for cross-domain integration, highlighting the collaboration between different fields [1] - The museum's collection is growing at a rate of approximately 30,000 specimens per year, with projections indicating it will reach 600,000 specimens by the opening of the new museum in 2029 [1] - There is an expectation that the collection will exceed one million specimens between 2035 and 2040, enhancing the museum's status as a cultural landmark in the southern central axis region [1]
全国文化中心建设巡礼|北京博物馆总数位居全国首位
Bei Jing Qing Nian Bao· 2025-09-05 09:11
Core Viewpoint - The construction of Beijing as a "Museum City" is a long-term strategic initiative aimed at enhancing cultural services and public engagement in the region [1] Group 1: Museum Development - As of now, there are 246 registered museums and 56 types of related institutions in Beijing, making it the city with the highest number of museums in the country [1] - The "Beijing Museum City Construction Development Plan (2024-2035)" was officially issued in early 2024, providing clear guidance for the development efforts [1] Group 2: Public Engagement and Services - The initiative to offer free access to museums has been significantly advanced, leading to a notable improvement in public service effectiveness [1] - Museums have become an essential part of the cultural life of citizens in Beijing [1]
广西首家专业古生物化石修复鉴定室亮相
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-09-05 03:16
Core Insights - The establishment of the first professional paleontological fossil restoration and identification room in Guangxi fills a gap in the region's fossil restoration capabilities, providing strong support for the protection, research, and popularization of paleontological resources [1][2] Group 1: Facility Overview - The new fossil restoration and identification room is equipped with advanced technology, including a sandblasting dust-proof integrated system and a professional pneumatic pen microscopic restoration system, creating a complete chain from discovery to display [1] - This facility is currently the only professional platform in the region capable of completing the entire process from fossil cleaning and reinforcement to fine restoration [1] Group 2: Research and Restoration Capabilities - The restoration room can handle all types of fossil repairs, covering most common fossil types found in Guangxi and surrounding areas, from small insect fossils to several-meter-long dinosaur skeletons [1] - The facility aims to unlock the life history contained within ancient fossils, allowing for the revival of ancient life forms that have been dormant for millions of years [1] Group 3: Public Engagement and Education - The restoration room serves as a 'diagnostic room' for fossils and a window for the public to understand the ancient biological world [2] - Future plans include public demonstrations of the restoration process, science lectures, and educational activities for middle and primary school students to enhance public interest in fossil protection [2]
走进北京大运河博物馆文保中心 看“文物医生”的工作日常
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-02 02:47
Core Insights - The Beijing Grand Canal Museum has transformed its previously closed artifact storage into an immersive exhibition space, allowing visitors to closely observe artifacts and access detailed information through electronic touch screens [1] - The museum's newly completed conservation center is the largest of its kind in Beijing, featuring a comprehensive restoration room that showcases the artifact conservation process through interactive experiences [1] - The conservation center emphasizes the role of conservators as "artifact doctors," providing insights into their daily work and the techniques used in the restoration of cultural relics [1] Artifact Restoration Process - Traditional painting restoration involves four main steps: cleaning, revealing, repairing, and completing [2] - The cleaning process is meticulous, utilizing various methods tailored to different stains and materials, ensuring the safe removal of accumulated dirt from the artifacts [2] - The use of a special dough made from oat flour enhances the cleaning process, providing effective dust removal without damaging the artwork [3] Technological Innovations - The integration of advanced technology in the restoration process enhances precision and safety, particularly in the critical step of revealing the artwork [3] - A newly developed biological adhesive agent allows for the safe separation of aging protective layers from the artwork, significantly reducing the risk of damage during restoration [3] - The conservation center currently focuses on the restoration of organic artifacts, with plans to expand to inorganic materials such as metals and ceramics in the future [3]