Core Viewpoint - The Jiangsu University of Science and Technology's Sericulture Research Institute showcases a vast collection of silkworm and mulberry genetic resources, emphasizing the importance of these resources for the sustainable development of the sericulture industry in China [1][3]. Group 1: Genetic Resources - The institute houses 1,179 silkworm genetic resources from various countries and regions, which are crucial for the preservation and study of silkworm genetics [2]. - There are over 3,000 mulberry genetic resources available, showcasing diverse characteristics that are essential for the breeding of silkworms and mulberry trees [3]. Group 2: Research and Development - Researchers are working on adapting silkworms to consume artificial feed to ensure their survival in case of mulberry leaf shortages, demonstrating innovation in sericulture practices [4]. - The discovery of disease-resistant silkworm strains, such as the "Huakang" series, represents a significant advancement in combating the NPV virus, which has plagued silkworm farming for centuries [4]. Group 3: Cross-Industry Applications - The sericulture industry is expanding beyond traditional practices, with silk being utilized in medical applications such as surgical sutures and artificial blood vessels due to its biocompatibility [5][6]. - New products derived from silkworms and mulberries, including a high-yield "winter worm summer grass" product and deep-processed mulberries, are being developed to enhance their nutritional value and market potential [6].

Core Viewpoint - The development of Xujiaping Town has transformed it from a traditional agricultural area into a vibrant tourist destination and entrepreneurial hub, driven by local resources and community initiatives [2][3][4]. Group 1: Tourism Development - Xujiaping Town has become a popular tourist destination, with the establishment of attractions such as the Baocheng Railway Memorial Hall, integrating sightseeing, leisure, health care, and agricultural experiences [2]. - The town aims to create a national 4A-level scenic area, developing multiple high-quality research routes based on existing exhibition halls [2]. - In 2024, the Xujiaping scenic area is expected to receive approximately 490,000 visitors, creating over 500 local jobs [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Innovation - Xujiaping Town has adopted a model of agricultural tourism integration, focusing on the cultivation and processing of various crops, including mulberries, cherries, and sweet potatoes [3]. - The introduction of a cooperative model for sericulture has improved the industry, with local farmers encouraged to collaborate for better productivity [4]. - The sericulture base produced over 10 tons of mulberry tea and 50 tons of mulberry wine last year, generating a comprehensive output value exceeding 32 million yuan [5]. Group 3: Youth Engagement and Economic Growth - Young leaders in the community are revitalizing the rural landscape, with initiatives in modern agriculture and e-commerce contributing to local economic growth [6]. - The introduction of a sweet potato processing line and partnerships with e-commerce companies have led to an average income increase of over 10,000 yuan for more than 30 local residents [6]. - The town's development strategy emphasizes the integration of various industries to enhance collective economic benefits and promote sustainable growth [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the advancements in the silkworm industry, particularly the introduction of the new silkworm variety "Liao Silkworm 527," which has been developed over 7 years and 14 generations to enhance disease resistance and yield [1][2] - The "Liao Silkworm 527" exhibits strong adaptability to adverse environmental conditions, with concentrated moth emergence and high cocoon silk yield, addressing the production needs that current varieties cannot meet [1] - The province's mulberry silkworm industry, located in Dandong Fengcheng, has 1.5 million acres of mulberry gardens, generating approximately 500 million yuan in direct income annually [1] Group 2 - The introduction of mechanized equipment, such as the silkworm egg cleaning machine, significantly increases efficiency, achieving a cleaning rate of nearly 60 kilograms per hour, which is over four times faster than manual labor [2] - Other innovative machinery, like the high-efficiency cocoon cutting machine and the mulberry branch crushing machine, have been developed to enhance production efficiency and reduce damage rates [2] - The collaboration between the agricultural research institute and local enterprises aims to modernize the traditional silkworm industry through technological advancements [2] Group 3 - The province has nearly 60 agricultural specialty industries with an industrial chain output value exceeding 100 million yuan, including eight varieties with outputs over 10 billion yuan [3] - Notable products include sea cucumbers, small peanuts, and strawberries, with eight varieties achieving over 10 billion yuan in output value [3]