铁路运输
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49.2%、500万、259.6万,利好积聚!多角度“数”看中国经济稳中有进
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-01 03:46
Group 1 - The Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for China's manufacturing sector in November is reported at 49.2%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a stabilization in manufacturing exports and an overall recovery in demand [3] - The production index for November stands at 50%, reflecting a rise of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, with the equipment manufacturing, high-tech manufacturing, and consumer goods manufacturing sectors all remaining in the expansion zone [6] Group 2 - The Western Land-Sea New Channel has shipped over 5 million TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units) since its inception in 2017, with a significant year-on-year increase of 55.3% in shipments since 2025 [9] - The Ningbo-Zhoushan Port has achieved a container sea-rail intermodal business volume of 1.85 million TEUs in 2025, surpassing the total volume for the entire year of 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 9% [13] Group 3 - The entry and exit personnel at the Erenhot port in Inner Mongolia have reached a historical high of 2.596 million since 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 9.2% [15] - The construction of the Qixingping Tunnel, the second longest tunnel of the Xiangyu High-speed Railway, has progressed to 80%, with a total excavation length exceeding 11,000 meters [17][18]
11月24日—11月30日国家铁路运输货物8211.7万吨
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-01 03:25
Core Insights - The national railway transported 82.117 million tons of goods from November 24 to November 30, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 0.74% [1] - The total number of freight trucks on national highways was 56.442 million, showing a week-on-week decrease of 0.24% [1] - Port cargo throughput reached 286.271 million tons, marking a week-on-week increase of 8.43%, while container throughput was 6.77 million TEUs, down by 0.27% [1] - Civil aviation supported 121,000 flights, including 5,607 cargo flights, with a slight week-on-week decrease of 0.07% [1] - The volume of postal and express delivery collected was approximately 4.006 billion items, down by 2.91%, and the delivery volume was about 4.028 billion items, decreasing by 1.54% [1] Summary by Category Railway Transport - National railway transported 82.117 million tons of goods, with a week-on-week growth of 0.74% [1] Highway Transport - Freight truck traffic on national highways totaled 56.442 million, reflecting a decrease of 0.24% week-on-week [1] Port Operations - Port cargo throughput was 286.271 million tons, up 8.43% week-on-week; container throughput was 6.77 million TEUs, down 0.27% [1] Civil Aviation - Civil aviation operations included 121,000 flights, with 5,607 being cargo flights, showing a slight decrease of 0.07% week-on-week [1] Postal and Express Delivery - Postal and express collection volume was approximately 4.006 billion items, down 2.91%, while delivery volume was about 4.028 billion items, decreasing by 1.54% [1]
城市密码 | “陆地航母”为飞驰的高铁护航
Chang Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 03:21
查看卫星地图,东湖之滨,一处巨大的院落形似"航空母舰",它是武汉动车段。这艘昼夜不息的"陆地航母"里,藏着动车组 列车平稳舒适、安全高效运行的秘密。 动车组停靠的"家" 武汉动车段已建成投用16年。 它配属的动车组运行范围覆盖19省、4个直辖市和1个自治区,衔接南北、贯通东西。 每天清晨,一列列动车组列车从这里整装待发,奔向五湖四海;晚上,列车又陆续回到这里,停车整修。 中国高铁网从"四纵四横"扩展到"八纵八横",武汉一直是路网核心节点。 作为全国最大的铁路枢纽城市之一,如今的武汉汇集了京广高铁、京沪高铁、郑渝高铁、武九客专、汉宜客专、武西高铁等 多条重要铁路干线。 武汉动车段坐落在东湖之滨。 武汉与火车的故事,要追寻到更久远的年代。 1889年,湖广总督张之洞,提出了从卢沟桥到汉口的铁路修建计划。 9年后,卢汉铁路动工。 1906年,全线竣工通车,并改称京汉铁路。彼时,京汉铁路设计时速只有30公里,但从汉口到北京的时间,由原来的近1个 月缩短至3天。 1936年,从广州到武昌的粤汉铁路建成。南北两条交通大动脉遭天险隔断,经过拆解的火车只能坐轮渡过长江。 21年后,一桥飞架南北,天堑变通途。京汉、粤汉两条铁路 ...
重庆开行至布达佩斯全程时刻表中欧班列
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-01 03:01
中新网重庆11月30日电 (张旭)11月30日,一列满载汽摩配件、日用百货等产品的中欧班列(重庆)从重庆 团结村中心站鸣笛启程,驶向匈牙利首都布达佩斯。这标志着重庆——匈牙利布达佩斯全程时刻表中欧 班列正式开行。 该线路是中国国家铁路集团有限公司发布的第四批中欧班列全程时刻表线路之一,也是重庆市获批的第 二条全程时刻表中欧班列线路。 全程时刻表班列拥有固定的车次、运行径路、班期和运行时间,重点对口岸站换装、交接等作业环节予 以合理控制,全程运输时间较普通班列大幅压缩。 开行初期,中国铁路成都局集团有限公司计划每两周开行一列该班列,预计全程运输时间较普通班列压 缩约30%。 该班列全程预计运行11天左右,将经新疆阿拉山口口岸出境,穿越哈萨克斯坦、波兰、捷克、斯洛伐克 等国家后,抵达匈牙利。该班列不仅能服务中匈双边贸易,更能辐射到斯洛伐克、奥地利、塞尔维亚等 国家,将促进更多优质欧洲商品更加快速地进入中国市场。 重庆市人民政府口岸和物流办公室相关负责人表示,未来,将继续指导运营平台进一步优化中欧班列 (重庆)组织模式,持续推动线路多样化、服务定制化、运营智能化。(完) 重庆开行至布达佩斯全程时刻表中欧班列 来源: ...
经济聚焦丨三个关键词读懂中欧班列新变化
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 02:58
Core Insights - The China-Europe Railway Express has surpassed 120,000 trains and has sent goods worth over $490 billion, expanding to 53 categories and over 50,000 types of products this year [1] Group 1: Operational Developments - The full schedule China-Europe Railway Express has increased to over 1,000 trains annually, with 17 routes and 22 trains operating weekly, including 8 return trains [2] - The full schedule trains have an average running time reduced by over 30% compared to regular trains, exemplified by the Zhengzhou-Hamburg route taking 11 days and 19 hours [3] - The full schedule trains provide more stable operations with fixed schedules, enhancing logistics for businesses, as seen with the weekly service from Xi'an to Budapest [4] Group 2: Value and Economic Impact - The average cargo value per container for full schedule trains has increased by 41% compared to regular trains, facilitating the import of seasonal products ahead of peak shopping seasons [5] - The transport value of the China-Europe Railway Express has grown approximately 33 times from 2013 to 2024, with its share of total China-Europe trade rising from 0.4% to 8.5% [10] - The logistics model combining ports, bonded areas, and cross-border services has enabled significant cost reductions and efficiency improvements for businesses, as demonstrated by the furniture industry in Jiangxi [10] Group 3: Network Expansion - The China-Europe Railway Express operates through three main corridors within China (West, Central, East) and has developed three corridors outside China (North, Central, South) [6][9] - The West Corridor has accounted for over 50% of the total trains, with significant improvements in capacity and efficiency due to infrastructure upgrades [7] - The East Corridor has seen a notable increase in traffic, with the youngest port, Songjiang, offering a shorter route to Europe [8] Group 4: Future Prospects - The China-Europe Railway Express is enhancing global logistics networks, enabling faster cross-border shopping and local delivery through overseas warehouses [11] - There is a commitment to further develop and maintain existing transport corridors while exploring new routes to diversify transportation options [11]
河南:加快交通枢纽建设 融入服务全国统一大市场 陕西:加快完善现代化综合交通运输体系
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-01 01:30
贯彻落实四中全会精神,下一步,河南将全面强化综合运输通道功能,通过交通枢纽建设融入服务 全国统一大市场。 陕西:加快完善现代化综合交通运输体系 眼下,西安至延安高速铁路正在试运行,这条陕北革命老区首条高铁将于下个月全线开通。届时, 西安至延安的铁路运行时间将从现在的2个半小时缩短至1个小时左右,为革命老区的发展注入新动能。 党的二十届四中全会提出,要加快建设交通强国,构建现代化基础设施体系。河南、陕西充分发挥 区位优势,不断完善现代综合交通运输体系,推动高质量发展。 河南:加快交通枢纽建设 融入服务全国统一大市场 进入11月,河南重大交通项目建设稳步推进。月初平顶山港通航运营,千吨级船舶直抵江淮,豫西 地区实现"通江达海";沿黄高速公路加紧施工,将于年底通车;商丘机场日前开工建设,豫东地区新添 一条重要空中通道。 河南地处中原腹地,是连接华北、华东、华中的重要枢纽。"十四五"期间,河南全省综合交通网总 规模达29.2万公里,比"十三五"末增加1.4万公里。高速公路新增里程超2900公里,17个地级市全部开通 高铁,内河航道通航里程达1825公里。郑州国际陆港核心功能区正式启用,10个物流枢纽被纳入国家物 流枢 ...
哈铁齐齐哈尔车辆段:机器人“焊匠”成检修主力
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 00:45
东继业介绍,这台设备的核心在于高度智能化的机器人协作系统。它整合了电脑编程、智能算法与精密 控制技术,由4把可移动的二氧化碳气体保护焊枪和智能机械手臂协同作业。操作人员只需在触摸屏上 轻点"开始",机械臂便会自动抓取母材送入焊接舱,4把焊枪随即同步启动。它们犹如4位技术顶尖的焊 工,焊得稳、准、快,焊缝均匀美观,质量显著超越人工标准。同时,密闭焊接舱与强力排烟系统彻底 解决了烟尘困扰,让工人告别了以往恶劣的作业环境。 (文章来源:科技日报) 首台设备的成功仅是起点。今年,齐齐哈尔车辆段再次实现技术飞跃,推出了升级版自动焊机。新一代 设备在易用性和效率上再进一步,仅需一人即可操控,实现了从自动上料、精准定位、协同焊接到成品 出库的全流程无人化智能作业。这不仅极大降低了人工成本与劳动强度,更将生产效率推向了新高度。 记者近日走进我国最北端铁路货车检修基地——中国铁路哈尔滨局集团有限公司齐齐哈尔车辆段。在这 里,智能机器人成为检修主力:四只不知疲倦的"机械巧手"组成的高效"焊匠",以远超人工的稳定性与 精准性,将单扇敞车下侧门的焊接时间从15分钟大幅压缩至仅3分钟,日焊修量从30扇飙升至120扇,效 率提升高达40 ...
中欧班列累计开行突破12万列 助力中国制造“新三样”走向世界
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-12-01 00:45
Core Insights - The China-Europe Railway Express has surpassed 120,000 trips and has transported goods worth over $490 billion since its inception in 2011, marking a significant milestone in Eurasian connectivity [1][2][4] - The service now covers 128 cities in China, reaching 232 cities across 26 European countries and over 100 cities in 11 Asian countries, effectively covering the entire Eurasian region [1][3] Group 1: Operational Expansion - The railway has established 94 operational lines within China, with a maximum speed of 120 km/h, and operates through six key border ports [2][3] - The service has developed a multi-channel network with parallel north, central, and south routes, enhancing operational efficiency and capacity [2][4] - Daily handling capacity at six major ports has reached 184 trains, supporting the expansion of the China-Europe Railway Express [2] Group 2: Service Improvement - Customs cooperation has optimized the "railway fast pass" model, reducing clearance times from approximately half a day to under 30 minutes, with some cases taking only a few minutes [3] - The maximum number of cars and traction weight for the trains has been increased to 55 cars and 3,000 tons, respectively, improving transport capacity by 10% [3] - The introduction of a full-schedule service has led to a stable weekly operation of 22 trains, reducing overall transit time by over 30% compared to regular trains [3] Group 3: Cargo Diversification - The range of goods transported has expanded to 53 categories and over 50,000 types of products, with high-value items like automotive parts, machinery, and electronics becoming primary exports [4] - The service has successfully addressed safety challenges in transporting new energy vehicles and lithium battery products, facilitating their global distribution [4] - The transportation costs have decreased by over 40% since the initial launch, while the value of goods transported has increased approximately 33 times from 2013 to 2024 [4]
从“昔日马帮铃响”到“今日坦途如歌”——云南交通巨变纪事
Xin Hua She· 2025-12-01 00:38
"山间铃响马帮来"——这句悠远的民谣,勾勒出一幅人马蹒跚、翻山越岭的图景,也诉说着昔日云岭大地的交通境况。但纵然 群山横亘、江河险阻,云南从未停下逢山开路走出去的步伐。 2015年1月,习近平总书记在云南考察时,要求加快基础设施建设,形成有效支撑云南发展、更好服务国家战略的综合基础设施 体系。 10年多来,云南牢记殷殷嘱托,各项基础设施建设热潮奔涌。在交通方面,安全、便捷、高效、绿色、经济的现代综合交通运 输体系不断完善。如今,高速公路如巨龙盘桓,各型列车穿行群山,空中航线联通内外……一张覆盖全域、通达世界的综合立 体交通网徐徐展开,谱写出一曲从通到畅、从有到强的壮丽乐章。 0:00 / 1:37 从古道蹄印到"六路并行" 近日,云南省盐津县豆沙镇五尺道景区迎来众多游客,讲解员苏清青带着游客拾级而上。人们踏过青石板上深浅不一的马蹄 印,登上观景台,眼前群山连绵,脚下关河奔流。 "这里是五尺道、关河水道、内昆铁路、G247公路和渝昆高速交汇之地,古道、水道、铁道、二级路和高速路在此并行,再加上 空中的航线,堪称'六路并行'的交通博物馆。"苏清青说。 游客行走在位于云南省普洱市宁洱县孔雀屏村的茶马古道上(2025 ...
累计开行突破12万列,三个关键词读懂中欧班列新变化
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 00:14
Core Insights - The China-Europe Railway Express has surpassed 120,000 trips and sent goods worth over $490 billion, expanding its cargo categories to 53 and over 50,000 types of products [1] Group 1: Operational Changes - The full schedule China-Europe Railway Express has increased to over 1,000 trips annually, with 17 routes and 22 trains operating weekly, including 8 return trips [2] - The average transit time for the full schedule trains is reduced by over 30% compared to regular trains, exemplified by the Zhengzhou-Hamburg route taking 11 days and 19 hours [2] - The average cargo value per container for full schedule trains has increased by 41% compared to regular trains, with seasonal products being transported efficiently [3] Group 2: Network Development - As of October 2023, the China-Europe Railway Express operates through 128 cities in China, reaching 232 cities in 26 European countries and over 100 cities in 11 Asian countries [4] - The western corridor has accounted for over 50% of the total trips, with significant improvements in capacity and efficiency due to infrastructure upgrades [4][5] - The eastern corridor has seen a total of 36,727 trips, with the youngest port, Tongjiang, offering a shorter route to Europe by 809 kilometers [5] Group 3: Economic Impact - From 2013 to 2024, the transport value of the China-Europe Railway Express has increased approximately 33 times, with its share of total China-Europe trade rising from 0.4% to 8.5% [7] - The logistics efficiency provided by the railway has significantly reduced transportation time and costs for various goods, enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese products in Europe [7] - The establishment of overseas warehouses in 25 EU countries has improved delivery times for Chinese goods, facilitating cross-border shopping [7]