Core Viewpoint - The A-share market saw a collective rise in its three major indices on August 13, with the ChiNext Index surging over 3% at one point, driven by significant gains in sectors such as optical modules, CRO, and optical communications, alongside a notable expansion in the defense and military industry [1] Industry Summary - The Aerospace ETF (159227) rose by 1.08% with a trading volume of 126 million yuan, leading its category [1] - Key holdings such as Great Wall Industry, Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group, and others reached their daily limit, indicating strong investor interest [1] - The Aerospace ETF closely tracks the National Aerospace Index, focusing on core military and aerospace sectors, with a high concentration of 97.86% in the first-level military industry [1] - The weight of aerospace equipment in the ETF's constituent stocks is 66.8%, significantly surpassing other military indices [1] - From May 1 to August 12, the National Aerospace Index achieved a return of 27.65%, outperforming the China Securities Defense Index (23.15%), China Securities Military Index (23.32%), and Military Leaders Index (22.75%) [1] Future Outlook - Shanxi Securities predicts that 2025 will be a pivotal year for the military industry, with a gradual release of delayed orders from the "14th Five-Year Plan" and improving demand [1] - The initiation of the "15th Five-Year Plan" and the approaching 2027 centennial military goal are expected to support a recovery in military sector performance in the second half of 2025, marking a return to an upward cycle [1]

Group 1 - The company plans to transfer 70% of its subsidiary, Eschung Automotive Systems Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Eschung Korea"), due to increasing operational pressures and declining market share among its main customers [1] - Eschung Korea has faced significant challenges, including insufficient new orders, low capacity utilization, and cash flow pressures, leading to a substantial decrease in orders [1] - The transaction is in the preliminary stage, and the counterparty is not yet determined, making it unclear whether it constitutes a related party transaction [1] Group 2 - The company is also transferring a 20% stake in Huadian Jiayuguan New Energy Co., Ltd. to focus on its core business and mitigate investment risks associated with power consumption and declining electricity prices in Gansu Province [2] - The stake transfer is expected to yield approximately 18.58 million yuan in investment income, after which the company will no longer hold any equity in Huadian Jiayuguan [2] - The company's management has indicated plans to exit overseas automotive thermal systems and photovoltaic manufacturing businesses by 2025, aiming to optimize assets and create new growth points [2]

东北证券表示，"十四五"计划进入最后一年，军工行业扰动因素已基本消除，下游需求呈恢复性增 长，同时2027年建设目标迫在眉睫，中长期目标也对行业发展提供明确指引：2035年基本实现国防和军 队现代化，2050年把人民军队全面建成世界一流军队。伴随需求恢复，产能结构逐步优化，国防军工板 块有望得到大幅改善，安全边际高，具备长期成长确定性。 航空航天ETF（159227） 紧密跟踪国证航天指数，深度聚焦军工空天核心领域。该指数高度集 中，申万一级军工行业占比高达97.86%，堪称全市场"军工纯度"最高的指数；其成分股中，航空航天装 备权重占比达66.8%，显著超越中证军工与中证国防指数。自2024年7月31日到2025年7月31日，国证航 天指数收益率37.28%，超过中证国防指数（33.06%）、中证军工指数（30.4%）和军工龙头指数 （26.78%）。 8月12日，A股三大指数涨跌不一，通信、综合、家电等行业上涨，国防军工领跌，截至11点08， 航空航天ETF（159227）跌幅2.13%，成交额达1.13亿元，稳居同类第一，持仓股长城军工、航天发展 逆势上涨，华力创通、航天电子、中无人机、中航沈飞、北方导 ...

| | | 8月7日，超卓航科大宗交易成交119.42万股，成交额3582.6万元，占当日总成交额的37.36%，成交价30元，较市场收盘价34.47元折价12.97%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market saw a significant rise in military-related stocks, particularly in the aerospace sector, with the Aerospace ETF (159227) achieving a notable increase of 2.1% and reaching a new high since its listing [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The military industry sector experienced a collective surge, with major military groups and related concepts showing strong performance [1] - The Aerospace ETF (159227) recorded a trading volume of 76.14 million yuan, leading among similar products [1] - Key stocks such as Changlong Military and Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group saw substantial gains, with Changlong Military hitting the daily limit and Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group rising over 6% [1] Group 2: Fund Flows - Since July, the Aerospace ETF (159227) has attracted significant net inflows, totaling 448 million yuan as of August 5, with the latest scale exceeding 800 million yuan [1] - The ETF remains the top product in its category in terms of capital inflow [1] Group 3: Analyst Recommendations - Shenwan Hongyuan suggests increasing attention on military stocks, particularly those with elastic or thematic characteristics [1] - Industrial sectors such as weaponry, deep-sea technology, commercial aerospace, and low-altitude economy are highlighted for their high-frequency thematic rotations since May [1] - Future focus areas include traditional main battle equipment, unmanned intelligence, underwater operations, cyber defense, and hypersonic technology [1] Group 4: Index Characteristics - The Aerospace ETF (159227) closely tracks the National Aerospace Index, which has a significant military industry weight of over 97.86% [1] - The core sectors of aviation and aerospace equipment account for 66.8% of the index's weight, emphasizing a focus on critical areas within the aerospace equipment industry chain [1]

Core Viewpoint - The military industry sector is experiencing heightened activity and investor interest ahead of the upcoming military parade on September 3, with expectations for accelerated order demand due to the execution of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 1: Market Performance - On August 5, the A-share market showed slight fluctuations, with the aerospace ETF (159227) experiencing a decline of 0.34% and a trading volume of 110 million yuan, maintaining the highest market share among similar products [1] - Key stocks in the military sector, such as Longcheng Military Industry, saw a surge, with other companies like Hualichuantong, Construction Industry, Yaguang Technology, Aerospace Electronics, and Hailanxin also experiencing gains [1] Group 2: Industry Outlook - The military industry is expected to see a recovery in overall industry chain prosperity, driven by the upcoming military parade and the critical phase of capability delivery in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The aerospace ETF (159227) closely tracks the National Aerospace Index, focusing on core military aerospace sectors, with a high concentration of 97.86% in the first-level military industry [1] - The ETF's component stocks have a significant weight of 66.8% in aerospace equipment, surpassing other military and defense indices [1] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - According to Shenwan Hongyuan Securities, there are potential short-term opportunities in the self-controlled and national defense military sectors leading up to the military parade [1] - Historical data indicates that major military parade events have a significant catalytic effect on military stocks, with market expectations continuing to rise as the event approaches [1]

来源：上海证券报·中国证券网 上证报中国证券网讯 8月4日，A股三大股指早盘涨跌互现。截至午间收盘，沪指涨0.2%，深成指跌 0.28%，创业板指跌0.49%。盘面上看，贵金属、航空航天装备、机器人等板块涨幅居前；医疗服务、 光伏设备、零售等板块跌幅居前。 ...

Group 1 - The A-share market saw a collective decline on August 4, with the military industry sector performing strongly, showing resilience against the market downturn [1] - The Aerospace ETF (159227) recorded a rise of 1.31%, with key holdings such as Great Wall Military, Aerospace Electronics, and Zhenxin Technology increasing by over 7% [1] - The Russian Ministry of Defense reported significant military actions against Ukrainian infrastructure, highlighting the increasing importance of air power in modern warfare and the high technological barriers in the military industry [1] Group 2 - The Aerospace ETF (159227) tracks the National Aerospace Index, which has a strong military attribute, with 97.86% of the index comprising military-related sectors [1] - The weight of aerospace equipment in the ETF is 66.8%, significantly higher than that of the CSI Military and CSI National Defense indices, providing investors with an efficient way to capture core military aerospace opportunities [1] - Zhejiang Securities predicts that ongoing geopolitical conflicts will lead to a reassessment of the value of China's defense and military enterprises, as military exports gain practical validation in overseas conflicts [2]

Group 1 - The "Future" deep-sea green intelligent technology test ship has been successfully delivered, led by the Taihu Laboratory in Wuxi, Jiangsu [1] - Jiangsu's "1650" industrial system has shown significant results, with 14 clusters selected as national advanced manufacturing clusters, accounting for nearly 1/5 of the national total [1] - Jiangsu ranked second in China's regional innovation capability evaluation last year, with Suzhou and Nanjing listed among the top 10 global innovation clusters [1] Group 2 - Jiangsu has organized 250 key projects in the past two years, achieving notable results such as the world's first 8-inch silicon-based gallium nitride production line [2] - The provincial government established a special fund for basic research amounting to 2.48 billion yuan last year, increasing to 2.68 billion yuan this year [2] - Major original breakthroughs include the first observation of a graviton mode in condensed matter and the discovery of the oldest multicellular eukaryotic fossil [2] Group 3 - Jiangsu has over 57,000 high-tech enterprises, with unicorn and potential unicorn companies accounting for 13% and 23% of the national total, respectively [3] - The province has 89,000 technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises and 114 companies listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, both ranking first in the country [3] - 85% of R&D investment comes from enterprises, with nearly 80% of high-level innovation and entrepreneurship talent concentrated in companies [3] Group 4 - Jiangsu has established a technology transfer platform, hosting over 2,000 innovation results and 2,300 technology demands last year [4] - The province was approved to build the first regional technology transfer center in universities, with continuous collaboration with major scientific institutions [4] - The total value of technology contracts in Jiangsu reached nearly 530 billion yuan last year [4] Group 5 - Jiangsu promotes the coordinated innovation development of high-tech zones and higher education institutions, implementing organized research and transformation [5] - The province has 18 national high-tech zones, the highest number in the country, contributing significantly to the national economy and exports [5] - Jiangsu has been approved for 19 national innovative industrial clusters, with 9 high-tech zones entering the national top 50 [5] Group 6 - Jiangsu is advancing reforms in the education and technology talent system, including the modification of regulations for technology transfer [6] - The province supports the establishment of over 400 joint innovation centers and has achieved over 7,500 technology transfer results [6] - Jiangsu ranked first in the number of participants selected for national major talent projects in the technology sector last year [6] Group 7 - Jiangsu is planning a talent evaluation system for the low-altitude economy, which is becoming a new engine for high-quality economic development [7] - The province is setting new professional qualifications for technical personnel in the low-altitude economy industry chain [7] - Pilot programs for the low-altitude economy are being conducted in Suzhou and Taicang [7]

航空航天ETF（159227）跟踪国证航天指数，相比传统军工指数优势明显：（1） 军工含量最高：申万 一级军工行业占比高达98.2%，是全市场军工含量最高的指数。（2）聚焦空天国防：申万二级行业分 类，航空航天装备权重占比高达66.5%，远超中证军工和中证国防指数。（3）业绩更好：自2024年7月 31日到2025年7月31日，国证航天指数收益率37.28%，超过中证国防指数（33.06%）、中证军工指数 （30.4%）和军工龙头指数（26.78%）。 中邮证券表示，展望2025年，军工行业订单有望迎来拐点，在服务于提升装备性能或降低装备成本的新 技术、以新域新质作战力量为代表的新产品、军贸和军用技术转化带来的新市场方向或蕴含更大弹性， 建议关注航空航天主线。 （本文机构观点来自持牌证券机构，不构成任何投资建议，亦不代表平台观点，请投资人独立判断和决 策。） 7月31日，A股三大指数集体调整，但就整个7月来说，三大指数月线均收涨。行业方面，国防军工板块 7月涨幅达3.08%，在申万31个行业中排名19。 相关ETF中，7月，航空航天ETF（159227）涨3.35%；日均成交额达1.17亿元，稳居同标的第一。 ...