喷气发动机制造

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伦敦谈判落幕!特朗普7字坦言中美交锋,稀土博弈暴露美国软肋?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-11 04:58
Group 1 - The core issue of the negotiations revolves around the U.S. desire for China's rare earth resources, which are critical for various industries, including military and technology [1][12] - China has implemented export controls on seven types of heavy rare earths, significantly impacting U.S. manufacturing, with over 80% of global rare earth processing capacity located in China [1][12] - The U.S. military and technology sectors are highly dependent on rare earths, with a reliance rate exceeding 60%, leading to supply chain vulnerabilities for companies like Toyota and Boeing [1][9] Group 2 - The U.S. attempted to leverage three major strategies: upgrading AI chip bans, halting engine supplies for China's C919 aircraft, and tightening student visa regulations for Chinese STEM students [4] - These strategies have proven ineffective, highlighting vulnerabilities in U.S. dominance as China controls critical segments of the global supply chain [6][12] - The negotiations revealed that unilateral pressure from the U.S. could accelerate the "de-Americanization" process in global supply chains [6][12] Group 3 - The U.S. offered to relax some restrictions on chip design software and jet engine components in exchange for China lifting its rare earth export controls, indicating a zero-sum game approach [8] - China's countermeasures have effectively disrupted the U.S. military supply chain, with the F-35 production facing shutdown due to shortages of critical materials [9] - The U.S. has suffered significant losses, estimated at over $120 billion, due to its technology blockade against China, while China's domestic production rates in key sectors have improved significantly [10] Group 4 - The negotiations signify a shift in global power dynamics, with the era of coercive tactics yielding diminishing returns for the U.S. [12][13] - Rare earths are recognized as strategic resources essential for modern industries, and China's control over this resource is reshaping global supply chains [13] - China's proposal for a "rare earth industry community" aims to build a cooperative framework with ASEAN and EU countries, countering U.S. unilateralism [13][14]
Northcoast预警估值风险与贸易政策僵局 下调GE航空航天(GE.US)评级至中性
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-05-20 07:03
智通财经APP获悉,投研机构Northcoast Research发布报告,将喷气发动机制造商GE航空航天(GE.US)的 股票评级从"买入"调整为"中性"。该机构分析师克里斯·奥林指出,尽管该公司股价在过去数周内累计 上涨36%并涨超235美元关键价位,但当前估值水平已引发谨慎态度。奥林在研报中坦言,此次股价飙 升"似乎与全球贸易战担忧缓和、航空产业链进口关税影响可控、商用飞机生产透明度提升,以及行业 层面接连释放的积极信号密切相关",但快速上涨后,风险与收益的天平正在发生倾斜。 奥林建议投资者采取观望策略,待贸易局势进一步明朗及航空业盈利下行风险充分释放后再作决策。他 直言:"在诸多悬而未决的问题面前,我们难以继续维持买入评级。" 具体而言,GE航空航天股价已突破Northcoast此前设定的目标价,且涨幅集中体现在短期交易情绪中。 奥林以半开玩笑的语气形容:"我们反复检查交易'高度计',确认其未出现故障。"尽管承认上涨动能强 劲,但他强调,估值快速扩张已削弱长期配置价值,尤其在航空航天供应商与资本市场对行业前景存在 显著认知分歧的背景下。 此次评级调整的核心矛盾集中于三点:首先,股价涨幅已充分消化贸易摩 ...