Core Viewpoint - The company, Xunce Technology, is making a third attempt to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, highlighting its status as a unicorn in the real-time data infrastructure and analytics sector, despite facing significant financial challenges [1][2]. Financial Performance - Xunce Technology's revenue has shown substantial growth, increasing from 288.99 million RMB in 2022 to 631.98 million RMB in 2024, reflecting over 100% growth in three years [2][3]. - However, the company has reported continuous losses, with a cumulative loss of 366 million RMB over three and a half years, and the loss for the first half of 2025 is projected to exceed that of the entire year of 2023 [2][3]. Business Diversification - The company has successfully diversified its revenue streams, with the share of income from the asset management sector dropping from 74.4% in 2022 to 47.3% in the first half of 2025, while income from diversified industries has increased from 25.6% to 52.7% during the same period [5][6]. - The average revenue per user (ARPU) for non-asset management clients is significantly higher at 704.6 million RMB compared to 138.1 million RMB for asset management clients, indicating a shift towards more lucrative customer segments [6][7]. Challenges in Core Business - Despite diversification, the company faced a decline in revenue in the first half of 2025, primarily due to a reduction in the number of paying clients in the asset management sector, which decreased by nearly 30% year-on-year [7][8]. - The gross margin has dropped to 66.7% in the first half of 2025, attributed to increased demand for customized solutions from asset management clients, which typically have lower margins compared to standardized solutions [8][9]. Financial Risks - The company has high research and development expenditures, which accounted for 89.93% to 71.2% of revenue during the reporting period, contributing to ongoing losses [9][10]. - Trade receivables have surged, with the proportion of receivables to revenue reaching 128.28% in the first half of 2025, indicating a significant risk in cash flow management [9][10]. Strategic Importance of IPO - The upcoming IPO is seen as a critical opportunity for the company to alleviate cash flow pressures and secure funding for continued R&D and market expansion [10]. - The company needs to present a clear narrative to investors that its current losses are strategic and manageable, while also demonstrating the potential for profitability through its diversified business model [10].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Xunce Technology, is making a third attempt to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after two previous applications lapsed, highlighting its status as a unicorn in the real-time data infrastructure and analytics sector in China, backed by major investors like Tencent and Yunfeng Fund [1][2] Financial Performance - Xunce Technology has shown significant revenue growth, with projected revenues increasing from 288 million RMB in 2022 to 632 million RMB in 2024, reflecting over 100% growth in three years [2][3] - Despite revenue growth, the company has faced continuous losses, with cumulative losses reaching 366 million RMB over three and a half years, and the loss for the first half of 2025 exceeding the total loss for 2023 [2][3] Business Diversification - The company has successfully diversified its revenue streams, reducing its reliance on the asset management sector from 74.4% in 2022 to 47.3% in the first half of 2025, while increasing revenue from diversified sectors from 25.6% to 52.7% [5][6] - The average revenue per user (ARPU) in non-asset management sectors is significantly higher at 704.6 million RMB compared to 138.1 million RMB in asset management, indicating a stronger revenue potential from diversified clients [6] Challenges in Core Business - In the first half of 2025, the company experienced a revenue decline to 198 million RMB, primarily due to a reduction in paying clients in the asset management sector, which decreased by nearly 30% year-on-year [7] - The company's high gross margin, which fluctuated between 76% and 79%, dropped to 66.7% in the first half of 2025, attributed to increased demand for customized solutions from asset management clients [8] Financial Risks - The company has maintained high R&D expenditures, which accounted for 89.93% to 71.2% of revenue during the reporting periods, contributing to ongoing losses [9] - Trade receivables have surged, with the ratio of receivables to revenue reaching 128.28% in the first half of 2025, indicating a significant portion of sales is not converting into cash flow [9] - Cash reserves have drastically decreased from 749 million RMB at the end of 2022 to 222 million RMB by mid-2025, raising concerns about the company's liquidity [9] Strategic Importance of IPO - The upcoming IPO is seen as a critical opportunity for the company to alleviate cash flow pressures and secure funding for continued R&D and market expansion [10] - The company needs to present a clear narrative to investors that its current losses are strategic and manageable, with a focus on transitioning to a more profitable market through its diversification efforts [10] - Balancing growth with financial health will be essential, as investors will increasingly scrutinize profitability, cash flow management, and customer retention metrics [10]

Core Insights - Shenzhen Xunce Technology is facing significant financial challenges as it approaches its IPO, with a drastic decline in revenue growth and an increase in net loss rate from 12.0% in 2023 to 54.6% in the first half of 2025 [1] Group 1: Business Focus - The company specializes in real-time data infrastructure and analysis solutions, primarily serving asset managers, and ranks fourth in the Chinese market for real-time data infrastructure and analysis, holding an 11.6% market share [2] - The solutions are modular, consisting of over 300 modules forming seven major solutions, with a customized pricing model based on data volume and processing speed [3] Group 2: Financial Performance - Revenue growth has fluctuated significantly, with a peak of 84.3% in 2023, followed by a decline to -30.0% in the first half of 2025, attributed to intensified market competition and project delays [4] - The net loss has widened, with the net loss rate increasing from 12.0% in 2023 to 54.6% in the first half of 2025, primarily due to increased R&D, administrative, and sales expenses amid declining revenue [5][8] - Gross margin has shown a downward trend, dropping to 66.7% in the first half of 2025, likely due to rising costs associated with customized solutions and new market expansions [6] Group 3: Revenue Composition - The revenue composition indicates a decline in the asset management sector's share, from 74.4% in 2022 to 47.3% in the first half of 2025, while the share from diversified industries has increased, reflecting the company's strategic expansion efforts [9] Group 4: Risks and Challenges - The company faces potential risks from related party transactions, which are not disclosed in the prospectus but could arise in the future [10] - Continuous losses present financial challenges, necessitating substantial funding for R&D and market expansion, with potential impacts on cash flow if profitability does not improve [11] - Intense competition in the asset management sector requires the company to maintain innovation and enhance competitiveness [12] - High customer concentration poses a risk, as revenue from the top five clients accounted for significant portions of total revenue, indicating vulnerability to client loss [13] Group 5: Governance and Management - The ownership structure is relatively concentrated, with a major shareholder controlling approximately 28.86% of the issued share capital, which may enhance decision-making efficiency but also raises concerns about minority shareholder interests [15] - The lack of detailed disclosures regarding the compensation and incentive mechanisms for core management may impact talent retention and company growth [16]