国家统计局1月27日发布数据显示，2025年，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额73982.0亿元人民币，比上年增长0.6%，扭转了连续三年下降态势。与此 同时，受益于价格改善和盈利能力走强，2025年12月份规模以上工业企业利润同比增长5.3%，增速大幅回升。 利润增速边际回暖 三大门类增速"两升一平" 新动能支撑作用明显 从三大门类看，2025年利润增速表现为"两升一平"。制造业增长5.0%，增速较2024年大幅回升8.9个百分点；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长 9.4%；采矿业下降26.2%。 "价格改善对冲了利润率边际回落的拖累，制造业利润延续正增长态势。"温彬分析称，其中，上游原材料制造业受益于价格改善，利润保持较快增长；中 游装备制造业利润保持较快增长，对工业利润形成重要支撑。采矿业利润总额同比下降，但在价格、利润率改善的共同作用下，降幅继续收窄，实现了连 续5个月改善。 值得关注的是，装备制造业和高技术制造业都为工业高质量发展提供坚实支撑。2025年，规模以上装备制造业利润较上年增长7.7%，拉动全部规模以上 工业企业利润增长2.8个百分点；规模以上高技术制造业利润较上年增长13.3%，高于 ...

人民财讯1月27日电，国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁解读2025年工业企业利润数据时表示，高技 术制造业为工业高质量发展注入强劲动力。2025年，规模以上高技术制造业利润较上年增长13.3%，高 于全部规模以上工业12.7个百分点。从行业看，智能电子产品创造消费新潮流，带动智能消费设备制造 行业利润较上年增长48.0%，其中智能无人飞行器制造、智能车载设备制造行业利润分别增长102.0%、 88.8%；半导体领域产业链实现"加速跑"，相关的集成电路制造、半导体器件专用设备制造、电子元器 件与机电组件设备制造、敏感元件及传感器制造行业利润分别增长172.6%、128.0%、49.1%、33.3%； 医疗领域高质量发展效果显现，基因工程药物和疫苗制造、生物药品制造、口腔科用设备及器具制造行 业利润分别增长72.7%、37.1%、29.7%。 ...

Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that from January to November, the total profit of large-scale industrial enterprises reached 66,268.6 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 0.1%, marking four consecutive months of cumulative growth since August this year [1] Group 1: High-Tech Manufacturing - The profit growth rate of high-tech manufacturing accelerated, with profits increasing by 10.0% year-on-year from January to November, which is an increase of 2.0 percentage points compared to the growth rate from January to October [1] - Specific industries such as semiconductor manufacturing and electronic components manufacturing saw significant profit increases due to the deepening implementation of the "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative [1] Group 2: Aerospace Industry - The rapid development of the aerospace industry has led to a double-digit year-on-year profit growth in the manufacturing of aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment [1]

Core Insights - The profit growth of industrial enterprises in China has shown a slight decline but continues to maintain an upward trend since August, with significant contributions from equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing sectors [1][4]. Group 1: Industrial Profit Data - From January to November, the profit of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 0.1% year-on-year, marking four consecutive months of growth since August [1]. - The manufacturing sector saw a profit increase of 5.0%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector grew by 8.4%. In contrast, the mining sector experienced a decline of 27.2%, although this decline was 0.6 percentage points less than the previous month [1]. - The total operating revenue for large-scale industrial enterprises rose by 1.6% year-on-year during the same period [1]. Group 2: Equipment Manufacturing Sector - The profit of large-scale equipment manufacturing increased by 7.7% year-on-year, contributing 2.8 percentage points to the overall profit growth of large-scale industrial enterprises, making it the strongest driving sector [2]. - Among the eight major categories in the equipment manufacturing sector, seven reported year-on-year profit growth, with the railway, shipbuilding, aerospace, and electronics industries showing double-digit growth rates of 27.8% and 15.0%, respectively [2]. - The automotive industry also saw a profit increase of 7.5%, accelerating by 3.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [2]. Group 3: High-Tech Manufacturing Sector - The profit of large-scale high-tech manufacturing grew by 10.0% year-on-year, which is 9.9 percentage points higher than the average profit growth of all large-scale industrial enterprises [3]. - The "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative has positively impacted related equipment manufacturing, with profits in the electronic industrial specialized equipment sector increasing by 57.4%, and specific segments like semiconductor device manufacturing and electronic components seeing growth rates of 97.2% and 46.0%, respectively [3]. - The aerospace industry also experienced significant profit growth, with the aerospace and related equipment manufacturing sectors reporting increases of 13.3%, 192.9%, and 36.3% [3]. Group 4: Raw Materials Manufacturing Sector - The profit of large-scale raw materials manufacturing increased significantly by 16.6% year-on-year, contributing 2.0 percentage points to the overall profit growth of large-scale industrial enterprises [4]. - The steel industry has shown marked improvement in profitability this year, aided by low base factors, while the non-ferrous metals sector has maintained double-digit profit growth due to increased market demand and revenue growth [4].