刘朝富摄（人民视觉） 云南省楚雄彝族自治州南华县近年来以"野生菌+"效应打造消费热点，赋能产业发展。图为在南华县野 生菌交易中心，商家在摆放野生菌。 梁志强摄（人民视觉） 刚刚过去的夏季，也是"吃菌子"的季节，从金针菇小零食到"炒一切"的杏鲍菇，再到各类食用菌药 膳……中国各地食客不断吃出新花样。 今年中央一号文件提出"推动食用菌产业提质增效"。最新数据显示，中国已成为全球最大食用菌生产国 与消费国，产量连续多年占全球70%以上。如今，在餐饮和零售等消费场景下，"菌子"开发出了哪些新 吃法？中国靠什么占据全球食用菌七成市场？ 食客热情高，吃法更多样 中国多数居民生活在季风气候区。雨热同期的气候特点，为食用菌的生长提供了有利条件，也使每年夏 季成为备受食客期待的"菌子季"。 近年来，贵州省黔西南布依族苗族自治州安龙县积极发展食用菌产业，建立食用菌菌种研发、菌种培 育、菌棒生产销售等完整产业链，带动周边农户家门口增收。图为近日，安龙县一家食用菌生产企业的 员工在采收香菇。 今年"菌子季"，有啥不一样？ 食客热情高，菌子卖得更好了—— 看国内市场，河南、福建、黑龙江、河北都是食用菌产销大省，云南则在野生食用菌方面领 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development and innovation of the edible fungus industry in Gutian County, Fujian Province, particularly focusing on the achievements of Fujian Tiantian Source Biotechnology Co., Ltd. in promoting the cultivation and processing of silver ear mushrooms, which has become a significant economic driver for the region [1][5][7]. Company Overview - Fujian Tiantian Source Biotechnology Co., Ltd. integrates silver ear mushroom cultivation, factory-based planting, deep processing, leisure education, and cultural promotion [3]. - The company operates smart mushroom houses that utilize advanced technology for optimal growth conditions, significantly reducing infection rates to below 1% and minimizing labor requirements [3][5]. Production and Financial Performance - The company cultivates 10,000 bags of organic silver ear mushrooms daily, with an annual production of nearly 7 million mushroom bags and 3,960 tons of fresh mushrooms, generating an annual output value of approximately 120 million yuan [5]. - The company invests 3% to 5% of its annual sales into research and development to enhance mushroom varieties and improve processing technologies, holding 37 patents related to mushroom cultivation and processing [5][7]. Industry Impact - The edible fungus industry is a cornerstone of Gutian County's economy, with projections indicating a total production of 944,600 tons of edible fungi in 2024, contributing to a total industry chain value of 28 billion yuan [7]. - Silver ear mushroom production in Gutian County is expected to reach 416,000 tons, accounting for over 90% of the national output, with significant contributions to local agricultural income and employment [7]. Economic Contribution - Approximately 50% of agricultural funding in Gutian County is allocated to the edible fungus industry, with 60% of farmers' income derived from this sector, and 70% of the agricultural population engaged in mushroom cultivation [7]. - The region has established a new development pattern termed "56789," indicating the extensive economic impact of the edible fungus industry on local livelihoods and overall economic growth [7].