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生成式AI赋能需求工程:一场正在发生的变革
机器之心· 2025-11-27 12:13
Core Insights - The article presents a systematic literature review on the application of Generative AI (GenAI) in Requirements Engineering (RE), highlighting its transformative potential and the challenges that need to be addressed for effective industrial adoption [4][51]. Research Growth - Research on GenAI in the RE field has shown exponential growth, with the number of relevant papers increasing from 4 in 2022 to 23 in 2023, and projected to reach 113 in 2024 [10][8]. - A total of 238 papers were reviewed, indicating a strong academic interest following the release of ChatGPT [8][10]. Research Focus Imbalance - The focus of research is heavily skewed towards certain phases of RE, with 30% dedicated to requirements analysis, while only 6.8% is focused on requirements management, indicating a lack of attention to complex socio-technical factors [11][9]. - GenAI is currently in a "rapid expansion but immature" phase, with a significant increase in quantity but insufficient depth in research [14]. Technical Landscape - A significant reliance on the GPT model family is observed, with 67.3% of studies using it, which limits exploration of diverse technological paths [16]. - GPT-4 is primarily used for complex requirement analysis, while open-source alternatives like CodeLlama are underutilized despite their lower hallucination rates [17][16]. Challenges Identified - The research identifies three core challenges: reproducibility (66.8%), hallucination (63.4%), and interpretability (57.1%), which are interrelated and must be addressed collectively [30][31]. - The lack of reproducibility is particularly problematic due to the random nature of large language models (LLMs) and their opaque APIs [30]. Evaluation Practices - There is a notable lack of standardized evaluation metrics in the RE field, with only 23.9% of studies releasing tools and 45.8% using non-public datasets [35][37]. - Traditional NLP metrics dominate the evaluation methods, failing to capture the complexity of RE tasks [33]. Industrial Adoption - The industrial adoption of GenAI in RE is lagging, with 90.3% of studies remaining at the conceptual or prototype stage, and only 1.3% achieving production-level integration [39][41]. - The value of GenAI in industry is seen in accelerating requirement documentation and reducing communication costs, but companies are hesitant due to compliance and risk control concerns [43]. Future Roadmap - A four-phase strategy is proposed for advancing GenAI in RE: strengthening evaluation infrastructure, governance-aware development, scalable context-aware deployment, and industrial-level standardization [46]. - Key areas for improvement include generalization capabilities, data quality, and evaluation methods [45]. Recommendations for Researchers and Practitioners - Researchers are encouraged to explore diverse models beyond GPT, develop hybrid architectures specific to RE, and focus on reproducibility [53]. - Practitioners should use GenAI as an auxiliary tool rather than a decision-maker, especially in low-risk tasks [53].
有哪些话一听就知道一个程序员是个水货?
菜鸟教程· 2025-11-27 03:30
Group 1 - The article discusses various humorous and frustrating experiences in the tech industry, particularly focusing on communication issues between developers and other stakeholders [1][2][4]. - It highlights the challenges faced when dealing with technical misunderstandings, such as incorrect assumptions about technology and coding practices [5][10][12]. - The article also emphasizes the importance of effective communication and understanding in a tech environment to avoid inefficiencies and errors [16]. Group 2 - There are anecdotes about interview scenarios that reveal a lack of technical knowledge among candidates, showcasing the gap in skills within the industry [10][12]. - The article mentions the reliance on quick solutions, such as using messaging apps for file sharing instead of proper version control systems like Git, which can lead to potential conflicts and inefficiencies [16]. - It illustrates the humorous side of tech culture, where misunderstandings and miscommunications can lead to amusing situations, reflecting the lighter aspects of working in the tech field [7][13].
同花顺涨2.01%,成交额11.14亿元,主力资金净流出1294.47万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-26 05:39
Core Viewpoint - Tonghuashun's stock price has shown fluctuations with a year-to-date increase of 14.79%, but recent trends indicate a decline over various time frames, suggesting potential volatility in the market [1][2]. Company Overview - Zhejiang Kexin Tonghuashun Network Information Co., Ltd. was established on August 24, 2001, and listed on December 25, 2009. The company provides software products, system maintenance services, financial data services, and investment analysis tools for individual investors [1]. - The main revenue sources for Tonghuashun are: value-added telecommunications services (48.33%), advertising and internet promotion services (36.01%), fund sales and other businesses (9.43%), and software sales and maintenance (6.22%) [1]. Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Tonghuashun achieved operating revenue of 3.261 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 39.67%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.206 billion yuan, reflecting an increase of 85.29% [2]. - Since its A-share listing, Tonghuashun has distributed a total of 7.991 billion yuan in dividends, with 4.193 billion yuan distributed in the last three years [3]. Shareholder Structure - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders for Tonghuashun was 82,600, a decrease of 4.81% from the previous period. The average number of circulating shares per person increased by 5.05% to 3,336 shares [2]. - The top ten circulating shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited as the second-largest shareholder with 14.6293 million shares, an increase of 2.3322 million shares from the previous period [3].
深信服涨2.03%,成交额1.08亿元,主力资金净流出4.96万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-26 02:02
Core Viewpoint - The stock of Deepin Technology Co., Ltd. has shown a significant increase of 105.66% year-to-date, with a recent trading price of 117.92 CNY per share, reflecting a strong performance in the information security sector [1][2]. Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Deepin Technology achieved a revenue of 5.125 billion CNY, representing a year-on-year growth of 10.62%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was -80.56 million CNY, which is an increase of 86.10% compared to the previous year [2]. Stock Market Activity - As of November 26, the stock price increased by 2.03% during trading, with a total market capitalization of 49.6 billion CNY. The trading volume was 1.08 billion CNY, with a turnover rate of 0.34% [1]. - The stock has experienced a net outflow of 49,600 CNY in principal funds, with significant buying and selling activities from large orders [1]. Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders increased by 11.92% to 30,900, with an average of 9,008 shares per shareholder, a decrease of 10.65% [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 297 million CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 47.07 million CNY distributed over the past three years [3]. Institutional Holdings - The top ten circulating shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which holds 12.9537 million shares, a decrease of 460,400 shares from the previous period. Other notable shareholders include Wan Jia You Xuan and Yi Fang Da Chuang Ye Ban ETF, both of which have also reduced their holdings [3].
算力迎来“量子跃迁”!计算机ETF(159998)昨日再获净申购超1500万份,云计算ETF天弘(517390)连续两日反弹
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-26 01:32
Group 1: A-Share Market Performance - The A-share market experienced a rebound, with the ChiNext Index rising nearly 2%, driven by active concepts such as AI applications and optical communications [1] - The Computer ETF (159998) saw a rise and has rebounded for two consecutive days, with notable gains in constituent stocks like Shiji Information (over 7%) and Weining Health (over 5%) [1] - The Computer ETF recorded a net subscription of 15.6 million units yesterday, marking a total net inflow exceeding 69 million yuan over the past five trading days [1] Group 2: Cloud Computing and AI Developments - The Tianhong Cloud Computing ETF (517390) continued its upward trend, with a year-to-date share growth rate of 380.36% as of November 24 [1] - The Computer ETF tracks the CSI Computer Theme Index, which encompasses both hardware and software sectors, reflecting the overall performance of the computer industry [1] - The Tianhong Cloud Computing ETF uniquely tracks the CSI Shanghai-Hong Kong-Shenzhen Cloud Computing Industry Index, providing access to competitive cloud computing assets across A-shares and Hong Kong stocks [1] Group 3: Quantum Computing and AI Software Innovations - Shanghai Jiao Tong University launched the world's first quantum scientific computing platform, UnitaryLab, aimed at overcoming traditional computing limitations [2] - Huawei introduced Flex:ai AI container software, which utilizes power slicing technology to enhance GPU/NPU utilization, allowing multiple AI workloads to run simultaneously [2] - Domestic computing capabilities are advancing, with Huawei's Flex:ai focusing on improving AI cluster efficiency and reducing migration barriers, reinforcing the software layer's role in addressing hardware limitations [2]
FIFA and Globant sign expanded partnership to deliver innovative digital services
Prnewswire· 2025-11-25 13:07
Core Insights - FIFA and Globant have signed an expanded agreement to enhance their collaboration over the past four years [1][8] - Globant will deliver a wide range of IT solutions and digital platform development services to FIFA, including a new mobile application for upcoming tournaments [2][6] - The partnership positions Globant as a Tournament Supporter for the FIFA World Cup 2026 and the FIFA Women's World Cup 2027, along with other key FIFA competitions [3][6] Company and Industry Overview - Globant is a digitally native company focused on reinventing businesses through innovative technology solutions, aiming to enhance digital experiences for customers [2][5] - The FIFA World Cup 2026 will be the largest standalone sporting event in history, hosted across Canada, Mexico, and the United States, while the FIFA Women's World Cup 2027 will be held in Brazil, marking the first South American host [4][6] - Globant has over 29,000 employees and operates in more than 35 countries, serving major clients like Google and Riot Games, and has received recognition as a leader in experience design and AI services [7]
软件开发板块11月25日涨0.83%,格尔软件领涨,主力资金净流出18.9亿元
Zheng Xing Xing Ye Ri Bao· 2025-11-25 09:10
Market Overview - The software development sector increased by 0.83% on November 25, with Geer Software leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3870.02, up 0.87%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12777.31, up 1.53% [1] Top Gainers in Software Development Sector - Geer Software (603232) closed at 27.02, up 10.02% with a trading volume of 150,300 shares and a transaction value of 397 million [1] - Weston (301315) closed at 59.65, up 7.91% with a trading volume of 104,400 shares [1] - ST Dongtong (300379) closed at 3.02, up 7.86% with a trading volume of 1,878,100 shares [1] - Hanwang Technology (002362) closed at 24.00, up 7.82% with a trading volume of 348,900 shares [1] - Shimu Information (002153) closed at 12.30, up 7.52% with a trading volume of 2,100,200 shares [1] Top Losers in Software Development Sector - Yingfang Software (688435) closed at 53.96, down 6.51% with a trading volume of 75,200 shares and a transaction value of 423 million [2] - Huaxin Yongdao (920592) closed at 40.90, down 2.78% with a trading volume of 23,400 shares [2] - Yahua Electronics (301337) closed at 30.62, down 1.89% with a trading volume of 51,700 shares [2] - Zhizhen Technology (003007) closed at 38.13, down 1.85% with a trading volume of 85,900 shares [2] - Zhongwang Software (688083) closed at 73.04, down 1.58% with a trading volume of 19,400 shares [2] Capital Flow Analysis - The software development sector experienced a net outflow of 1.89 billion from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 1.948 billion [2][3] - Geer Software had a net inflow of 162 million from institutional investors, while retail investors had a net outflow of 83.76 million [3] - Hanwang Technology saw a net inflow of 143 million from institutional investors, with retail investors experiencing a net outflow of 85.63 million [3]
东华软件在福州新设科技公司,含多项AI业务
Qi Cha Cha· 2025-11-25 05:58
Core Insights - Donghua Software has established a new technology company in Fuzhou, focusing on multiple AI-related businesses [1] Company Summary - The newly formed company, Donghua Mindu (Fuzhou) Technology Co., Ltd., has a registered capital of 50 million yuan [1] - The legal representative of the new company is Yang Binxian [1] - The business scope includes development of AI application software, foundational AI software, theoretical and algorithmic AI software, and general AI application systems [1] - The company is jointly owned by Donghua Software (002065) and Beijing Donghua Hechuang Technology Co., Ltd. [1]
软件开发板块直线拉升,格尔软件涨停
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-25 02:10
Core Viewpoint - The software development sector experienced a significant surge, with notable stocks such as Geer Software hitting the daily limit, while others like Jiuqi Software, Jin Chengzi, Baoland, Zhiyuan Huilian, and Dingjie Shuzhi also saw substantial increases [1] Group 1 - The software development sector is witnessing a strong upward trend in stock prices [1] - Geer Software reached its daily trading limit, indicating high investor interest [1] - Other companies in the sector, including Jiuqi Software, Jin Chengzi, Baoland, Zhiyuan Huilian, and Dingjie Shuzhi, also experienced notable stock price increases [1]
Buy 5 Mid-Cap Tech Stocks to Tap Lucrative Short-Term Upside Potential
ZACKS· 2025-11-24 14:31
Market Overview - U.S. stock markets have experienced a significant bull run in 2023, with the Dow, S&P 500, and Nasdaq Composite increasing by 9.1%, 12.5%, and 15.5% respectively, while the S&P 400 index is up 2.2% year to date [1] Mid-Cap Stocks - Investment in mid-cap stocks is recognized as a strong portfolio diversification strategy, combining attributes of both small and large-cap stocks, with high potential for profitability and market share growth [2] - Mid-cap stocks are less susceptible to losses compared to large-cap stocks during economic slowdowns due to lower international exposure, and they can outperform small caps in a thriving economy due to established management and access to capital [3] Recommended Mid-Cap Technology Stocks - Five mid-cap technology stocks with favorable Zacks Rank and short-term price upside potential are Lyft Inc. (LYFT), GitLab Inc. (GTLB), EPAM Systems Inc. (EPAM), Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO), and Semtech Corp. (SMTC), all carrying a Zacks Rank 2 (Buy) [4][8] Lyft Inc. (LYFT) - Lyft operates a ridesharing marketplace in the U.S. and Canada, benefiting from strong rider and driver growth, and aims to enter the robotaxi market through strategic partnerships [5][6] - Expected revenue and earnings growth rates for LYFT are 14.6% and 25.9% respectively for next year, with a short-term average price target indicating an 18.6% increase from the last closing price of $19.78, suggesting a maximum upside of 61.8% [9] GitLab Inc. (GTLB) - GitLab offers a DevOps platform that enhances software development efficiency, with strong enterprise demand for its AI-native solutions driving growth [10][11] - Expected revenue and earnings growth rates for GTLB are 19.7% and 16.7% respectively for next year, with a short-term average price target suggesting a 38.8% increase from the last closing price of $41.49, indicating a maximum upside of 73.5% [12] EPAM Systems Inc. (EPAM) - EPAM is benefiting from digital transformation trends and strategic acquisitions, with a focus on Gen AI capabilities expected to boost growth [13][14] - Expected revenue and earnings growth rates for EPAM are 6.9% and 9.9% respectively for next year, with a short-term average price target indicating a 15.7% increase from the last closing price of $180.98, suggesting a maximum upside of 40.9% [15] Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) - Onto Innovation is leveraging its diversified portfolio and AI-driven advanced packaging, with strong sales growth expected in the fourth quarter [16][17] - Expected revenue and earnings growth rates for ONTO are 14.8% and 19.9% respectively for next year, with a short-term average price target suggesting a 23.4% increase from the last closing price of $127.18, indicating a maximum upside of 41.5% [18] Semtech Corp. (SMTC) - Semtech is experiencing strong demand in industrial and datacenter markets, particularly for its connectivity solutions [19][20] - Expected revenue and earnings growth rates for SMTC are 10.1% and 24.5% respectively for next year, with a short-term average price target indicating a 15.3% increase from the last closing price of $63.85, suggesting a maximum upside of 41% [21]