Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the significance of anti-Japanese war films in shaping national consciousness and cultural identity, emphasizing their role in documenting history and inspiring future generations [6][9][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - The anti-Japanese war films emerged as a response to the national crisis, with filmmakers capturing the spirit of resistance and unity among the Chinese people during the 14 years of conflict [6][9]. - The establishment of the Yan'an Film Group in 1938 marked a pivotal moment in Chinese cinema, focusing on the struggles and sacrifices of ordinary people during the war [12][13]. Group 2: Cultural Impact - Films like "Little Soldier Zhang Ga" and "Blood Battle at Taierzhuang" have become cultural touchstones, reflecting the heroism and resilience of the Chinese people during the war [14][16]. - The article highlights the emotional connection between the audience and the films, showcasing how these narratives fostered a sense of national pride and collective memory [8][9]. Group 3: Artistic Expression - The creative process of filmmakers during the war was characterized by innovation and determination, often overcoming significant challenges to produce impactful works [7][10]. - The article discusses the importance of authenticity in storytelling, with filmmakers striving to portray the realities of war and the experiences of those who lived through it [19][20]. Group 4: Contemporary Relevance - The legacy of anti-Japanese war films continues to resonate today, serving as a reminder of the sacrifices made and the importance of unity in the face of adversity [9][10]. - The article calls for a renewed focus on these historical narratives in contemporary cinema, emphasizing their relevance in fostering a deeper understanding of national identity and history [9][10].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering historical events, particularly the atrocities of the Nanjing Massacre, through film and storytelling, highlighting the shared human experience across cultures and the ongoing relevance of anti-fascist narratives in cinema [1][6][7]. Group 1: Historical Context and Personal Reflection - The author reflects on their upbringing in the Changchun Film Studio, where exposure to anti-Japanese war films inspired a generation, including the author, to dream of heroism [3][4]. - The film "Nanjing! Nanjing!" released in 2009 is highlighted as a significant work that addresses the painful history of the Nanjing Massacre, contrasting with earlier heroic portrayals of war [5][6]. Group 2: Impact of "Nanjing! Nanjing!" - "Nanjing! Nanjing!" has received international recognition, being listed among the top 30 war films by Variety, showcasing its global resonance and the universal themes of suffering and resilience [6][7]. - The film's production was marked by emotional challenges for the cast and crew, as they grappled with the heavy historical realities depicted, leading to a profound impact on their mental well-being [5][6]. Group 3: Broader Anti-Fascist Cinema - The article notes that from 1940 to 1945, approximately 300 anti-fascist films were produced, with over 1,300 films created globally on this theme, indicating a sustained interest in documenting and reflecting on the consequences of war [7]. - The author mentions personal experiences with international actors, emphasizing the collective responsibility to tell these stories, regardless of geographical boundaries [7][8]. Group 4: Legacy and Memory - The narrative stresses the importance of preserving memories of historical events, as the last survivors of the Nanjing Massacre are aging, and their stories must be recorded for future generations [9]. - The author concludes with a call to action to remember and love, echoing sentiments shared by historical figures who documented the Chinese resistance during the war [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significance of anti-fascist films, particularly focusing on the impact of the film "Nanjing! Nanjing!" which addresses the Nanjing Massacre and its historical implications for both Chinese and global audiences [10][11]. Group 1: Historical Context - The film "Nanjing! Nanjing!" was directed by Lu Chuan and focuses on the atrocities of the Nanjing Massacre in 1937, highlighting the emotional and psychological toll on those involved in its production [8][9]. - Since the late 1940s, many notable Chinese anti-Japanese war films have been produced, influencing generations of viewers and embedding historical narratives into popular culture [7][9]. Group 2: Global Reception and Impact - "Nanjing! Nanjing!" has received international recognition, being listed among the top 30 war films in history by Variety in 2023, indicating its resonance beyond cultural and linguistic barriers [10]. - The film's success is part of a broader trend, with over 1,300 anti-fascist films produced globally, reflecting a sustained interest in documenting and reflecting on the impacts of war and oppression [11]. Group 3: Personal Reflections and Cultural Exchange - The article includes personal anecdotes from actors involved in the film, emphasizing the emotional weight of portraying historical events and the importance of remembering and recording such narratives [9][12]. - Cultural exchanges, such as the interaction between Chinese and American actors, highlight the universal themes of memory and empathy in the context of historical atrocities [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War will be commemorated through various cultural and artistic events, including a gala, exhibitions, and the presentation of significant artistic works [1][2][5]. Group 1: Events and Activities - A commemorative gala will be held on the evening of September 3 in Beijing, organized by multiple government departments [1]. - From August to October, a series of excellent stage art performances will be organized to celebrate the anniversary [1]. - An art exhibition featuring anti-war themes will take place at the National Art Museum of China from August to September [1][2]. Group 2: Artistic Contributions - A variety of television dramas, documentaries, and short plays related to the Anti-Japanese War are in production, including titles like "Victory 1945" and "Lugou Bridge: Our Commemoration" [3]. - The National Radio and Television Administration will promote a multimedia campaign titled "Mountains and Rivers Witness - Our Anti-Japanese War Memories" from late July to late August [3]. - The Central Radio and Television General Station has planned several documentaries and special programs to honor the anniversary, including "Our Rivers and Mountains" and "Return to the Team" [4]. Group 3: Thematic Exhibition - A major exhibition titled "For National Liberation and World Peace" will open at the Anti-Japanese War Memorial Museum starting July 7, featuring 1.22 million square meters of space and showcasing 1,525 photos and 3,237 artifacts [5]. - The exhibition emphasizes the role of the Communist Party in the war and includes significant historical documents and artifacts [5][6]. - The exhibition aims to highlight China's position as the main battlefield in the East during the war and its contributions to the global anti-fascist efforts [6].