潮起海之南，春动自贸港。1978年12月18日，党的十一届三中全会拉开改革开放大幕；47年后的同一天，2025年12月18日，海南自由贸易港全岛封关正式 启动，完成高水平对外开放的"关键一跃"。 "'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"，这是海南自贸港封关运作的核心制度安排。封关两个多月来，海南出现了哪些新气象？新春期间，记者走进海 南，感受高标准建设自贸港的强劲脉动。 "一线"放开：以制度型开放集聚全球发展要素 什么是"一线"？为何要推行"一线"放开？ "一线"，指的是海南自贸港与我国关境外其他国家和地区之间。"一线"放开，就是要面向国际开放，依托岛内8个对外开放口岸（"一线口岸"）实施一系 列自由便利措施。 海口市商务局局长胡珊这样解读："'一线'放开，本质是让海南与全球市场更紧密地连接，让资本、技术、人才等优质要素愿意来、进得快，也让海南的 企业和产品更便捷地拥抱世界。" 开放，既是为了更好地"引进来"，也是为了更高水平地"走出去"。在海口国家高新区，椰彩食品的厂房外，满载椰子产品的货车正整装待发，目的地是东 南亚——全球椰子主产区。把椰子产品卖回盛产椰子的地方，靠的是工艺标准，更靠自贸港的政策红利。依 ...

在海口新海港和南港"二线口岸"，海关依托"智慧大脑"实现放行信息"秒级"校验 1分48秒通关，车不熄火人不下车 开栏的话 口岸是海南自由贸易港政策落地的关键节点，为全面展示高标准建设海南自由贸易港的实践成果、 创新举措和未来规划，海南日报今起推出"高标准建设海南自由贸易港·口岸行"特别策划，组织记者走 进对外开放口岸和"二线口岸"开展体验式报道，全景展示全岛封关后，海南自由贸易港与世界联系更便 捷、要素流动更高效、营商环境更优化的新图景。 海南日报全媒体记者 王晓曈 1分48秒! 张续成驾驶着一辆红色车头的厢式货车缓缓驶入海口新海港和南港"二线口岸"集中查验场海关监管 8号通道。他没有熄火，没有下车——1分48秒后，电子屏跳出"放行"指令，货车顺利通关。 这位来自山东的货车司机已有15年驾龄，近5年多是跑海南至广东的运输线路。近日，海南日报全 媒体记者坐上车辆副驾驶位，与张续成一起体验了一回"无感通关"。车辆满载海南维力医疗科技开发有 限公司生产的55万支一次性乳胶导尿管，货值115.7万元。 "快!真快!"张续成兴奋地向窗外的工作人员竖起大拇指，"这和我之前拉普通货物出岛没什么两 样"。 "前段时间，我们司 ...

Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port officially launched its full island closure on December 18, implementing a customs supervision model characterized by "one line open, two lines controlled, and free within the island" [1][3] Group 1: Customs Supervision and Trade Facilitation - On the first day of closure, customs supervised "zero tariff" imports valued at 360 million yuan, primarily consisting of crude oil and aviation equipment [1] - The "one line" customs supervision allows for expedited clearance of eligible "zero tariff" goods and bonded goods, significantly enhancing customs efficiency [3] - The "two line" supervision focuses on precise regulation of goods benefiting from zero tariffs and processing value-added policies [3] Group 2: Import and Processing Activities - The first batch of "zero tariff" goods, including crude oil and medical equipment, cleared customs efficiently, with a notable import of 3.558 million tons of limestone and 350 million yuan worth of crude oil [4] - Companies like Hainan Weili Medical Technology Co., Ltd. are leveraging the processing value-added policy to import raw materials, process them locally, and sell them domestically, achieving over 30% value-added rates [5] - The customs process has been streamlined, allowing vehicles to pass through the "two line" customs supervision channel more efficiently, with a system that predicts clearance based on risk assessment [5]

Core Viewpoint - The first batch of goods passed through the "second line port" on the first day of the Hainan Free Trade Port's closure operation, focusing on tax-free goods for processing and value-added purposes [1] Group 1: Policy Implementation - The Hainan Free Trade Port has established a policy framework for trade liberalization, allowing for "first line" openness and "second line" control, with ten designated "second line ports" [1] - The customs authority is implementing supervision measures for tax-free goods and their processed products at the "second line ports" [1] Group 2: Business Operations - Several processing and value-added enterprises successfully declared tax-free goods for domestic sales, including medical devices and pharmaceuticals, on the first day of operation [1] - The processing of imported raw materials, such as natural latex, allows companies to achieve over 30% value-added and sell products tax-free in the domestic market [2] Group 3: Efficiency and Technology - The customs process has been streamlined, allowing for efficient vehicle passage through the customs supervision channel, with a system that predicts vehicle status for quicker clearance [2] - The customs authority has simplified the declaration process and implemented a "batch export, centralized declaration" model to reduce costs and enhance efficiency [4] Group 4: Risk Management - The customs authority has established 264 preventive measures and 93 big data risk warning models to monitor and analyze significant risks [4] - A joint defense mechanism against smuggling has been established with the Hainan Provincial Anti-Smuggling Office to combat illegal activities related to tax-free goods [4] Group 5: Future Developments - The customs authority plans to upgrade the smart supervision platform and optimize the regulatory model to create a first-class business environment at the port [4]

Core Viewpoint - The first day of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation saw a successful release of goods benefiting from the processing value-added duty exemption policy, with a notable flow of goods to Guangdong [1][5][7] Group 1: Policy Implementation - The "two-line" system, which involves regulatory checkpoints between Hainan and the mainland, was effectively utilized, with ten "two-line ports" established across the island [5][6] - Goods that undergo processing in Hainan and achieve over 30% value addition can be sold domestically without incurring duties [5][6] Group 2: Logistics and Operations - Multiple "two-line ports" simultaneously initiated logistics to Guangdong, showcasing a diverse range of products from food ingredients to processed goods [5][7] - The Haikou Customs has innovated its regulatory model, allowing vehicles to be released directly if not flagged, and simplifying the declaration process for businesses [6][7] Group 3: Business Impact - Companies like Hainan Weili Medical Technology Development Co., Ltd. have benefited from the policy by importing raw materials and processing them in Hainan to achieve duty-free sales [6] - The processing value-added duty exemption policy enhances cost advantages for products processed in Hainan and sold to Guangdong and the mainland [7] Group 4: Future Developments - Haikou Customs plans to deepen the concepts of "smart regulation, credit regulation, adaptive regulation, and collaborative management" to improve the customs regulatory platform and optimize regulatory models [7]