粮食安全关乎人类生存、社会稳定和世界和平发展。联合国数据显示，去年全球饥饿人口比例达到 8.2%，全球仍有6.73亿人挣扎在饥饿线上，发展不平衡的矛盾依然突出。气候变化、地缘冲突、贸易壁 垒等因素交织，使全球粮食体系面临严峻风险。如何让每一个人吃得饱、吃得好，成为摆在国际社会面 前的时代课题。世界距离联合国2030年可持续发展目标提出的"零饥饿"愿景，还有很长的路要走。 作为全球人口大国，中国始终把粮食安全作为治国理政的头等大事。"十四五"以来，中国深入实施国家 粮食安全战略，强化藏粮于地、藏粮于技，全方位夯实粮食安全根基。2024年，中国粮食产量首次迈上 1.4万亿斤新台阶，比2020年增产740亿斤；人均粮食占有量达到500公斤，高于国际公认的400公斤粮食 安全线。以不足全球9%的耕地养育了全球近1/5人口，实现了谷物基本自给、口粮绝对安全，这既是中 国发展的伟大成就，也为维护世界粮食安全作出重大贡献。 作为联合国粮农组织的创始成员国，中国始终是多边农业合作的坚定支持者和积极参与者。从联合国粮 农组织的技术受援国转变为核心贡献者，中国目前是粮农组织南南合作框架下资金援助最多、派出专家 最多、开展项目最多 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural collaboration between China and Central Asian countries, particularly focusing on wheat breeding and technology transfer, which enhances local agricultural productivity and fosters international cooperation [1][4][5]. Group 1: Agricultural Collaboration - Zhang Zhengmao, a wheat breeding expert, has been actively involved in agricultural projects in Kazakhstan since 2017, leading multiple teams to introduce advanced Chinese agricultural technologies [2][4]. - The collaboration between China and Kazakhstan leverages their respective agricultural strengths, with China providing expertise in wheat breeding and cultivation techniques to address local challenges [5][11]. - Zhang's team has developed over 120 high-quality wheat varieties tailored for Kazakhstan, achieving yield increases of up to 60% compared to local varieties [5][10]. Group 2: International Engagement - The establishment of agricultural technology demonstration parks in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan has facilitated knowledge exchange and practical training for local farmers, enhancing their trust in Chinese agricultural practices [11][12]. - The recent international academic conference in Samarkand allowed for deeper exchanges between agricultural experts from various countries, expanding China's agricultural cooperation footprint [7][8]. - The Yangling Demonstration Zone has built 14 overseas agricultural technology demonstration parks, conducting over 110 comparative trials of superior crop varieties [10][13]. Group 3: Youth and Education - The partnership between Northwest A&F University and Kazakhstan's agricultural research institutions aims to foster talent in food science and engineering, with students like Aimu bridging cultural and educational gaps [14][18]. - The presence of over 500 international students at Northwest A&F University signifies the growing educational ties and the potential for future agricultural innovation in Central Asia [19]. - The establishment of the China-Central Asia Agricultural "Belt and Road" Joint Laboratory reflects the commitment to collaborative research and development in agricultural technology [18].