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人民币跨境结算
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央行上海总部:将继续顺应市场需求,大力推进人民币跨境使用
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-24 07:11
Core Insights - Shanghai's foreign economic activities remained robust in the first half of 2025, with total foreign income and expenditure reaching $2.77 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 19% [2] - The cross-border RMB settlement volume in Shanghai continued to grow, totaling 16.2 trillion yuan, up 15% year-on-year, accounting for 46.5% of the national total [2] Group 1: Foreign Trade and Investment - The revenue from goods trade in Shanghai increased by 21% year-on-year, demonstrating resilience amid external pressures [3] - Shanghai's exports to ASEAN and Belt and Road countries accounted for 16% and 42% of total exports, respectively, with year-on-year growth of 24% and 20% [3] - Foreign investors have shown increased interest in RMB assets, with net foreign investment in domestic stocks turning from outflow to inflow since May [3][4] Group 2: Currency and Risk Management - The foreign exchange hedging ratio in Shanghai rose to 42.2%, an increase of 4.7 percentage points year-on-year, indicating enhanced awareness and capability among enterprises regarding currency risk [4] - The volume of cross-border RMB settlements under current accounts grew by 19%, with significant increases in various sectors, including a 55% rise in shipping companies' RMB settlements [5] Group 3: RMB Internationalization - The cross-border RMB business volume with ASEAN countries increased by 10.7%, and with RCEP countries by 7.5%, reflecting the effectiveness of RMB in providing cross-border financial services [5][6] - RMB loans to overseas markets grew by 36%, and cross-border RMB settlements for securities investment rose by 16% [6]