每经记者｜曾子建 每经编辑｜袁东 12月11日午间，中兴通讯（HK00763）在港交所突然发布公告称，公司正与美国司法部就有关事项进行沟通。 中兴通讯还提醒投资者，公司所有信息均以公司在其网站以及深圳证券交易所和联交所网站上发布的信息为准，请广大投资者理性投资，注意风险。 12月11日早盘，中兴通讯突发大跌。截至午间收盘，中兴通讯A股（SZ000063）跌超7%，中兴通讯H股（HK00763）跌超9%。值得注意的是，中兴通讯认 购证"中兴法巴六五购A"跌超28%。 前不久的12月1日，字节跳动豆包团队发布豆包手机助手技术预览版。与此同时，中兴通讯旗下手机品牌努比亚也对外宣布：目前，搭载豆包手机助手技术 预览版的工程样机努比亚M153少量发售，供开发者和感兴趣的朋友体验豆包手机助手。 中兴通讯在公告中表示，公司董事会已知悉近期新闻媒体针对公司涉及美国《反海外腐败法》合规性调查的报道。公司正与美国司法部就有关事项进行沟 通，并将通过法律等手段坚决维护自身权益。 公司始终坚持全面强化合规体系建设，致力于建设行业领先的合规体系。公司反对一切形式的腐败行为，对任何可能相关的个人持零容忍态度。公司目前生 产经营一切正常。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between ByteDance and ZTE to launch the AI phone, featuring the Doubao assistant, has generated significant market excitement, pushing ZTE's stock to a halt on the A-share market and causing a nearly 14% surge in Hong Kong shares. However, the long-term impact on ZTE's market position remains uncertain as the smartphone industry is highly competitive and dynamic [1][3][10]. Group 1: Market Reaction and Initial Success - ZTE's stock surged due to the announcement of the AI phone, with trading volume exceeding 13.1 billion [1]. - The Doubao assistant represents ByteDance's first deep integration into smartphone capabilities, marking a potential shift in the Android ecosystem's power dynamics [1][10]. - The initial release of the Nubia M153, equipped with the Doubao assistant, sold out quickly, indicating strong consumer interest [1]. Group 2: Competitive Landscape - ZTE has struggled to maintain a competitive presence in the smartphone market over the past decade, with its Nubia brand not ranking among the top five smartphone manufacturers in China [16]. - The current top five smartphone manufacturers in China, according to IDC data, are Vivo, Apple, Huawei, Xiaomi, and Oppo/Glory, with ZTE's market share being less than 1% [16][17]. - ZTE lacks advantages in both offline and online sales channels, with major competitors dominating these markets [18]. Group 3: Product and Ecosystem Challenges - ZTE's product offerings have been criticized for lacking innovation and competitiveness, particularly in areas like imaging and system performance [19]. - The Doubao assistant may enhance ZTE's appeal, but it does not address the company's fundamental weaknesses in product capabilities and market positioning [25]. - The AI phone's success is contingent on ZTE's ability to leverage the Doubao assistant effectively, but the assistant is not exclusive to ZTE, as other manufacturers are also pursuing similar AI integrations [11][26]. Group 4: Long-term Viability and Strategic Positioning - The introduction of the Doubao assistant may create a temporary boost for ZTE, but the long-term sustainability of this advantage is questionable as the smartphone market evolves towards ecosystem-based competition [30][31]. - ZTE's lack of a clear brand position and ecosystem capabilities limits its ability to capitalize on the AI trend effectively [29][32]. - The competition for control over AI integration in smartphones is just beginning, with ZTE positioned as a minor player in this evolving landscape [31][33].

摘要：本案例描述了高通技术公司在2025骁龙峰会上重磅发布的第五代骁龙8至尊版移动平台，它凭借 卓越的性能、能效和终端侧AI处理能力，为年度旗舰手机树立全新性能标杆。截至11月底，包括小米 17、小米17 Pro、小米17 Pro Max、荣耀Magic8、荣耀Magic8 Pro、红魔11 Pro、红魔11 Pro+、iQOO 15、真我GT8 Pro、努比亚Z80 Ultra、REDMI K90 Pro Max以及一加15在内的12款首批搭载该平台的商 用机型密集亮相，这一阵容不仅汇聚行业顶尖硬核实力，更为广大用户带来前所未有的极速体验与创新 突破，全面开启旗舰性能新时代。 关键词：第五代骁龙8至尊版移动平台；芯片；科技创新；智能手机；人工智能 第五代骁龙8至尊版移动平台 第五代骁龙8至尊版基于先进的3nm工艺制程，集成了包括定制的第三代Qualcomm Oryon CPU、全新架 构的高通Adreno GPU与增强的高通Hexagon NPU在内的一系列创新技术，在峰值性能与能效表现上实 现显著突破。Qualcomm Oryon CPU采用全新微架构，配备2个主频高达4.6GHz的超级内核与6个 3.6 ...

Core Insights - The November 2025 Android smartphone user satisfaction ranking has been released, highlighting the Nubia Z80 Ultra with an impressive 99.99% satisfaction rate, nearly achieving a perfect score [2][3] - Huawei's flagship models, the Mate 70 RS and Mate 70 Pro+, both secured a satisfaction rate of 98.46%, ranking them second, showcasing strong brand recognition in the high-end market [2][3] - Huawei's Mate 70 Pro Enjoy Edition also performed well with a satisfaction rate of 98.24%, allowing Huawei to occupy three positions in the top five, making it the standout brand in this ranking [2][3] Market Performance - The mid-range market is also showing strong performance, with the OPPO K13 Turbo 5G achieving a satisfaction rate of 98.26%, indicating ongoing improvements in user experience for mid-range devices [4] - The top ten models in the ranking represent a diverse array of brands, including realme, Honor, OnePlus, and Samsung, reflecting the competitive landscape and varied development within the Android ecosystem [4]

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between ByteDance and ZTE to launch an AI smartphone has generated significant market interest, leading to a strong initial performance in the consumer electronics sector, but subsequent stock price corrections highlight ongoing challenges for ZTE and its Nubia brand [1][2]. Group 1: Market Reaction and Product Launch - On December 1, the AI smartphone concept sparked a surge in the consumer electronics sector, with ZTE's stock hitting the daily limit and trading volume exceeding 13.1 billion yuan [1]. - Following the initial excitement, ZTE's AH shares experienced a pullback, with H shares dropping over 6% [2]. - The Nubia M153, priced at 3,499 yuan, was launched with limited availability and quickly sold out, indicating strong initial demand [2]. Group 2: Industry Insights and Competitive Landscape - An industry insider noted that large model assistants may become standard in smartphones, but the competitive landscape will not provide unique advantages as various brands adopt different models [6]. - The integration of AI does not inherently resolve existing issues in smartphone performance, such as camera quality and battery life, which consumers should approach with realistic expectations [6]. Group 3: Nubia's Brand Challenges - Nubia, established in 2012, aimed to penetrate the high-end market but has struggled to maintain a significant market share, often hovering around 1% [7][8]. - Recent product launches have faced criticism for quality control and marketing issues, with the Nubia Z80 Ultra experiencing a problematic launch event [9][10]. - Nubia's high-end aspirations are hindered by a lack of differentiation and a narrow user base, making it difficult to compete against brands that dominate the mid-range market [15]. Group 4: Consumer Feedback and Quality Control Issues - User complaints highlight significant quality control issues, including camera focus problems and software bugs, leading to dissatisfaction with Nubia products [20][21]. - The Nubia Z80 Ultra has not resolved previous issues, with users reporting touch screen failures and overall poor performance [21][34]. - The brand's reputation is further damaged by negative feedback regarding customer service and warranty claims, with many users expressing frustration over unaddressed product defects [34].

Core Insights - The article highlights the emergence of mobile GUI Agents as a competitive focus in the industry, driven by advancements in AI technology and the potential to reshape traffic distribution, creating a market opportunity worth hundreds of billions [1][61]. - Companies like Meituan, ZTE, ByteDance, and others are actively developing and deploying these technologies, with ZTE's Nebula-GUI model achieving significant recognition in benchmark tests [1][2][61]. Group 1: Market Opportunity and Competition - The introduction of GUI Agents is seen as a new frontier in mobile services, with the potential to create a market worth hundreds of billions [1]. - Major players such as Apple, Huawei, and Meituan are investing in this space, indicating a strong competitive landscape [1]. - ZTE's Nebula-GUI model has been recognized for its performance, achieving a score of 84.38 in benchmark tests, particularly excelling in complex tasks like automated ordering and ticket booking [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - ZTE has developed an end-to-end data preparation system to address challenges in data acquisition for training GUI Agents, significantly improving data quality and efficiency [8][10]. - The Nebula-GUI model has been integrated into over 30 mainstream apps, achieving an average accuracy of over 90% in common scenarios [3]. - The model's capabilities include features like "one-sentence ordering" and "one-sentence photo-taking," enhancing user experience by transforming smartphones into personal assistants [3][61]. Group 3: Data Preparation and Quality - ZTE's automated data pipeline and integrated data annotation tools have improved data annotation efficiency by three times, addressing the scarcity of high-quality Chinese GUI data [12][14]. - The company has created a large-scale Chinese GUI dataset, integrating millions of English GUI samples to enhance the model's training [26][27]. - The automated data preparation system has allowed for a significant increase in the scale and quality of training data, which is crucial for the performance of GUI Agents [8][20]. Group 4: Model Training and Performance - ZTE's approach includes a dual-layer reinforcement learning paradigm that enhances the model's decision-making capabilities and adaptability in dynamic environments [43][55]. - The model has shown an average accuracy exceeding 95% in single-step operations, with some simple commands achieving 99% accuracy [31]. - The introduction of self-reflection and error-correction capabilities has transformed the model from a passive executor to an active task manager, improving its robustness in real-world applications [36][61].

Core Viewpoint - ZTE Corporation emphasizes the integration of AI technology into family life, aiming to make AI a warm companion rather than a cold technology, through innovation and practical applications [1][3]. Group 1: AI Family Experience Day - The event showcased four experience zones: Safety, Care, Joy, and Convenience, reflecting ZTE's core philosophy of "AI Transparency, Technology for All" [3][4]. - ZTE's "All in AI" strategy incorporates AI across various sectors, including network computing and personal products, promoting the idea of "AI for all" through collaboration with partners [3][4]. Group 2: Product Features and Innovations - In the Safety zone, products like AI screens monitor health and detect gas leaks, while AI phones block scam calls, establishing a "hidden defense line" for family safety [4]. - The Care zone features AI that learns family habits and provides emotional support through AI pets, enhancing emotional connections within the family [4]. - The Joy zone offers AI fitness guidance and gaming experiences, transforming homes into interactive spaces [4]. - The Convenience zone includes user-friendly products that optimize home networking, reinforcing ZTE's market leadership in home WiFi solutions [4]. Group 3: Market Position and Strategy - ZTE aims to ship over 100 million home products in 2024, maintaining its position as the global market leader for four consecutive years [5]. - The company boasts a 44.5% market share in cloud terminals in China, serving over 10 million cloud computer users, which supports the implementation of AI in family settings [6]. - ZTE's commitment to user-centric development involves extensive research on the needs of families, particularly the elderly and children, ensuring products align with real-life requirements [5][6]. Group 4: Alignment with National Initiatives - ZTE's AI family strategy aligns with the national "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative, focusing on foundational algorithms and product applications [6]. - The company integrates advanced technologies such as industrial robotics and 5G/6G into its family products, enhancing the overall user experience [6].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The company's revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 reached 100.52 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.63%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.32 billion yuan. The growth was primarily driven by international operator market revenue and a 130% increase in government and enterprise business revenue, despite pressure on domestic operator revenue [3][4] - The company is accelerating its breakthrough in the domestic intelligent computing market, with a significant increase in overseas market share for operators. The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is adjusted to 8.069 billion, 9.016 billion, and 9.774 billion yuan, respectively [3][4] - The company has maintained a strong growth rate in its intelligent computing server and data center products, with a 180% year-on-year increase in the computing segment, contributing 25% to total revenue [4][5] Financial Summary - For 2025, the company expects revenue of 128.38 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.8%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be 8.069 billion yuan, reflecting a decline of 4.2% year-on-year [7][9] - The gross margin is expected to decrease from 41.5% in 2023 to 34.9% in 2025, while the net margin is projected to be 6.3% in 2025 [7][9] - Research and development expenses for the first three quarters of 2025 reached 17.814 billion yuan, accounting for 17.72% of total revenue [5][9]

Core Viewpoint - ZTE Corporation reported a revenue of 100.52 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, marking an 11.6% year-on-year increase, with a net profit of 5.32 billion yuan [1] Group 1: Business Performance - The company has adjusted its business layout to focus on three emerging sectors, which significantly supported its performance: computing business revenue grew by 180%, accounting for 25% of total revenue; home and personal business also saw growth, with its revenue share rising to 25% [1] - In the computing sector, server and storage revenue increased by 250%, while data center product revenue grew by 120%, becoming a key driver of the company's revenue growth [2] - R&D expenses for the first three quarters reached 17.81 billion yuan, approximately 18% of revenue, with a significant portion allocated to computing-related technologies and products [2] Group 2: Industry Trends - The domestic AI industry is rapidly developing, with predictions indicating that data center investments driven by cloud vendors could approach 400 billion yuan by 2025, reflecting a 79% year-on-year growth [2] - The trend of integrating AI into ICT technology is prevalent among ICT companies, with ZTE following this direction by advancing its technology layout [2] Group 3: Network Technology and Market Position - ZTE's network technology aligns with the current pace of technological evolution, with 5G-A entering commercial use and ongoing 6G research [3] - The company ranks in the second tier globally for shipments of 5G base stations and core networks, maintaining a strong market presence in fixed network products [3] Group 4: Consumer Business Expansion - The demand for smart home solutions is increasing, and ZTE is focusing on a comprehensive smart ecosystem for home and personal consumers, with stable growth in home and personal business revenue [4] - The overseas mobile phone market has performed well, with activation rates exceeding a 25% increase year-on-year, and cloud computer revenue continuing to grow rapidly [4] - ZTE has launched various AI cloud terminal products, achieving global shipments of over 6 million units and serving over 10 million cloud computer users, capturing a 44.5% market share in China [5] Group 5: Future Outlook - ZTE's transformation is showing results, with a revenue structure shifting from traditional telecom equipment to diversified businesses like computing and terminals, reducing reliance on a single market [5] - The company is well-positioned to capitalize on market opportunities as its computing business expands internationally and enterprise solutions penetrate deeper into manufacturing and other sectors [5]

Core Viewpoint - ZTE Corporation is fully embracing AI through its four core business areas: network, computing power, home, and personal, gradually forming new growth engines and building a strong industrial moat for the future [1] Emerging Business Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, ZTE achieved revenue of 100.52 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.6%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.32 billion yuan and a non-net profit of 3.88 billion yuan [2] - The demand for computing power driven by the AI wave has led to a 180% year-on-year growth in computing power revenue, with server and storage revenue increasing by 250% [2] Building a Full-Stack Solution in Computing Power - ZTE is enhancing its network capabilities with AI as the core driver, achieving breakthroughs in 5G-A commercialization and continuing to push forward 6G technology evolution [4] - ZTE ranks second globally in the shipment of 5G base stations and core networks, maintaining leadership in various product segments [4] Response to Market Changes - In response to a significant reduction in capital expenditures from domestic telecom operators (down 16% year-on-year), ZTE is integrating AI into its ICT technology base to create new revenue growth engines [5] - R&D expenses for the first three quarters reached 17.81 billion yuan, accounting for approximately 18% of revenue [5] AI Technology Promotion - ZTE's self-developed AI large-capacity switching chips support the creation of large-scale intelligent computing clusters, with applications across various industries [6] - The company has launched the AiCube DeepSeek intelligent computing machine, which has been applied in sectors such as education, healthcare, and finance [6] Consumer Business Growth - ZTE's consumer business is experiencing steady growth, with personal business revenue showing double-digit growth and overseas mobile phone activations increasing by over 25% [7] - The company has launched innovative AI cloud terminal products, achieving a global shipment of over 6 million units and maintaining a 44.5% market share in China's cloud terminal market [8] Future Outlook - ZTE emphasizes the importance of AI technology in driving economic impact, predicting that AI will influence the global economy by over $15 trillion by 2030 [12] - The company aims to deepen the integration of AI technology into industry applications and personal life, making computing power more accessible and applications more widespread [13]