Group 1: Company Overview - Fengyan Investment Management Co., Ltd. was established on May 18, 2015, and registered as a private securities investment fund manager in August 2015, with a registration number P1021448 [2] - As of the end of December 2020, the company had established 16 private funds, with 14 funds under management and a total management scale exceeding 4 billion yuan [2] - The company focuses on investment opportunities in convertible bonds, exchangeable bonds, and other hybrid securities, aiming to provide clients with stable and high-cost performance investment returns [2] Group 2: Investment Strategy and Performance - The core business includes investments in convertible bonds and exchangeable bonds, with a comprehensive research system covering primary and secondary market investments [2] - The company has achieved significant investment returns, with certain convertible bond projects yielding annualized returns exceeding 20% [2] - Fengyan Investment has a strong track record in stock investment, having participated in nearly 20 listed company financing projects, with total investments close to 30 billion yuan [2] Group 3: Market Insights and Future Outlook - The company has identified strong growth potential in the infrared optoelectronics sector, particularly in the production of both cooled and uncooled infrared detectors [1] - The projected revenue for Guoke Tiancheng in 2024 is 960.645 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 36.93%, with a net profit of 172.6739 million yuan, also reflecting a 36.18% increase [1] - Future development plans for Guoke Tiancheng include capacity expansion, market consolidation, increased R&D investment, and enhanced internal controls [1]

Core Viewpoint - The bond investment landscape has significantly changed due to the continuous decline in risk-free yields, leading to a sharp compression in traditional bond investment returns, prompting private equity firms to upgrade their investment strategies to navigate the challenging environment [1][2][3]. Group 1: Bond Investment Returns - The average yield of private equity bond strategy products has dropped to 2.32% since 2025, with only 86.74% of 1101 products achieving positive returns [2]. - In comparison, the average yield for all private equity bond strategy products in 2024 was 7.91%, with large private equity firms averaging 6.94% [2]. - Public bond funds have also underperformed, with a median yield of only 0.65% year-to-date as of June 3 [2]. Group 2: Challenges in the Current Market - The low interest rate environment has made it difficult to achieve stable returns, with reduced coupon income and increased market volatility [3]. - Regulatory constraints on private equity bond investment operations have intensified, affecting product issuance and trading [3]. - The competition for quality assets among private equity firms has increased, raising acquisition costs and further compressing investment returns [3]. Group 3: Strategy Upgrades - Private equity firms are shifting their strategies to include cross-border composite products and increasing wave trading to enhance returns [1][4]. - There is a focus on diversifying into convertible bonds and overseas debt products to meet higher return expectations from clients [4][5]. - Enhanced research efforts in the convertible bond sector and the introduction of multi-strategy products are being prioritized [5]. Group 4: Importance of Trading Capability - Effective risk control and trading capabilities are essential for both private and public bond strategies in the current low-yield environment [6]. - Fund managers are required to implement precise timing and asset rotation strategies to manage risks effectively [6]. - Institutions are encouraged to improve their trading capabilities by closely monitoring market trends and maintaining communication with trading counterparts [6].