启蒙2号

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中科院发布全球首个AI设计芯片系统
半导体芯闻· 2025-06-11 10:08
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the launch of "Qimeng," the world's first fully automated design system for processor chips based on artificial intelligence technology, marking a significant advancement in China's chip design capabilities [1][2]. Group 1: AI-Driven Chip Design - "Qimeng" system can automate the entire design process from hardware to basic software, achieving performance levels comparable to human experts [1]. - The traditional chip design process is complex, requiring hundreds of experts and taking months or years, which is costly and time-consuming [1]. - The demand for specialized processor chip design is increasing due to emerging technologies like AI, cloud computing, and edge computing, while the workforce in China is insufficient to meet this demand [1]. Group 2: Achievements of "Qimeng" - The first fully automated designed CPU chip, "Qimeng 1," completed the front-end design of a 32-bit RISC-V CPU in 5 hours, achieving performance equivalent to Intel 486 with over 4 million logic gates [2]. - The upgraded version, "Qimeng 2," is the first fully automated design of a superscalar processor core, reaching ARM Cortex A53 performance with 17 million logic gates [2]. - The system can automatically generate optimized operating system kernel configurations, improving performance by 25.6% compared to manual optimization by experts [2]. Group 3: Impact on Chip Design Paradigm - The research is expected to transform the design paradigm of processor chip hardware and software, reducing human involvement, enhancing design efficiency, and shortening design cycles [2]. - It allows for rapid customization of designs to meet specific application needs, addressing the increasingly diverse requirements in chip design [2].
让AI自己设计芯片,中国科学院发布“启蒙”系统
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-06-10 11:25
Core Viewpoint - The launch of the "Qimeng" system marks a significant advancement in China's ability to automate the design of processor chips using artificial intelligence technology, achieving levels comparable to human experts in various key metrics [1][2]. Group 1: System Overview - The "Qimeng" system is the world's first fully automated design system for processor chips, integrating both hardware and software design processes [1]. - It utilizes advanced AI technologies, including large models, to automatically design CPUs and configure corresponding operating systems and software libraries [2]. Group 2: Performance Achievements - The "Qimeng 1" CPU, the first fully automated designed CPU, completed the entire front-end design of a 32-bit RISC-V CPU in 5 hours, achieving performance comparable to Intel 486 and exceeding 4 million logic gates [2]. - The upgraded "Qimeng 2" is the first fully automated designed superscalar processor core, reaching ARM Cortex A53 performance with over 17 million logic gates [2]. - The system can automatically generate optimized operating system kernel configurations, improving performance by 25.6% compared to manual expert optimization [2]. Group 3: Industry Impact - The introduction of the "Qimeng" system is expected to transform the design paradigm of processor chips, reducing human involvement, enhancing design efficiency, and shortening design cycles [3]. - It allows for rapid customization of designs to meet specific application needs, addressing the increasingly diverse demands in chip design [3].