一、塑料软包装工业技术不断更新，上游材料趋向单一化、功能化 塑料软包装主要为塑料软管、塑料袋等无定型产品。软包装行业萌芽于20世纪中叶以前，由于主要依赖天然材料（纸张、布匹、玻璃纸）和少量早期合成材 料（赛璐珞）生产，此时的软包装形式简单，功能单一（主要是包裹和容纳），阻隔性、防护性、便利性差。20世纪50年代，石油化工发展催生大量合成树 脂（聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酯等），塑料薄膜成为软包装主角，单层薄膜应用普及（如PE袋）。其中，聚乙烯薄膜凭借其优异的热封性、柔韧性、防潮性和 低成本，成为软包装革命性的基础材料。双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜具有高透明、高光泽、高挺度、印刷适性和防潮性，成为标签、饼干、糖果等包装的主力基 材。20世纪70年代，由于单一材料性能逐渐无法满足复杂需求（如阻氧、阻光、保香、耐蒸煮），多层复合结构成为主流，通过不同材料的组合实现多功能 化。20世纪90年代至今，环保压力（废弃物、资源消耗）成为重要驱动力，推动材料减量化、可回收性、可降解性研究。塑料软包装向高速、高效、精密、 环保方向发展。 目前我国各类塑料软包装中，复合膜(袋)占比相对较高，达到27.8%；此外BOPP薄膜包装、塑料购物袋、BOP ...

中国质量新闻网讯 近日，南京市市场监管局发布2025年第1批市级产品质量监督抽查情况通报。其中，塑料购物袋产品抽查15批次，全部合格。 | 2025年南京市塑料购物袋产品质量监督抽查检验结果汇总表 | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 序 | 样品名称 | 规格型号 | 批号 | 商 | 样品 | 电商 | 受检单位 | 生产单位 | 检验结论 | 不合 格项 | | 号 | | | | 标 | 来源 | 平台 | | | 判定类型 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 目 | | 1 非食品直接接触用塑料 | | 370mm×（240+100） | / | / | 生产 | / | / | 南京皖宁塑料制品有 | 未发现不 | / | | 购物袋 | | mm×0.03mm | | | | | | 限公司 | 合格 | | | 2 可降解购物袋 | | 620mm×(380＋ | / | / | 实体 | / | 江苏永辉超市有限公司 | 九韵（重庆 ...

Core Viewpoint - Cambodia is taking significant steps to combat plastic pollution by implementing a "plastic limit order" that prohibits free plastic bags in supermarkets and promotes the use of reusable eco-bags, particularly in the capital city of Phnom Penh [1][2]. Group 1: Plastic Pollution and Government Initiatives - Cambodia generates over 10,000 tons of waste daily, with 3,000 to 5,000 tons coming from Phnom Penh, where plastic bags account for 20% of the total waste [1]. - The Ministry of Environment has reported that the average person in Cambodia uses over 2,000 plastic bags annually [1]. - The "plastic limit order" is a crucial step in addressing plastic pollution, starting with supermarkets in Phnom Penh [1]. Group 2: Public Awareness and Community Involvement - The Cambodian government has launched various initiatives to raise public awareness about environmental protection, including the "Today I Will Not Use Plastic Bags" campaign and the "Clean Cambodia, Khmer Can Do It" initiative [2]. - The Ministry of Environment is encouraging participation from government departments, businesses, schools, and the public in cleaning activities and proper waste management [2]. - The implementation of the "plastic limit order" varies across regions, with some areas still not enforcing the policy due to business interests and consumer habits [2]. Group 3: Sustainable Practices and Future Plans - The Ministry of Environment is exploring the "plastic bank" recycling program, allowing citizens to exchange recycled materials for economic benefits, promoting community sustainability [2]. - Research is ongoing into using solar-assisted waste incineration technology for plastic waste management, alongside a ban on open burning of plastic products [2].

Core Viewpoint - Cambodia is taking significant steps to combat plastic pollution through the implementation of a "plastic limit order" that prohibits free plastic bags in supermarkets and promotes the use of reusable eco-bags [1][2]. Group 1: Plastic Pollution and Government Initiatives - Cambodia generates over 10,000 tons of waste daily, with 3,000 to 5,000 tons coming from the capital, Phnom Penh, where plastic bags account for 20% of the total waste [1]. - The Ministry of Environment has introduced a "plastic limit order" to curb plastic pollution, starting with supermarkets in Phnom Penh [1]. - The average Cambodian uses over 2,000 plastic bags per year, prompting the Ministry to explore the promotion of reusable bags in supermarkets [1]. Group 2: Public Awareness and Community Involvement - The Cambodian government has launched nationwide environmental campaigns, such as "Today I Will Not Use Plastic Bags," to enhance public awareness about reducing plastic use [2]. - The Ministry of Environment is encouraging participation from government departments, businesses, schools, and the public in cleaning activities to improve waste management [2]. - There are disparities in the enforcement of the "plastic limit order" across different regions, influenced by business interests and consumer habits [2]. Group 3: Sustainable Practices and Future Plans - The Ministry is exploring the "plastic bank" recycling program, allowing citizens to exchange recycled materials for economic benefits, promoting sustainable community development [2]. - Research is ongoing into using solar-assisted incineration technology for plastic waste management, alongside a ban on open burning of plastic products [2].

Overall Inspection Results - The inspection covered 13 product categories with a total of 200 batches, including fertilizers, agricultural films, plastic shopping bags, agricultural machinery, and more [3] - A total of 48 production enterprises and 131 distribution units were inspected, with 1 batch from a production enterprise and 12 batches from distribution units found to be non-compliant [3] Fertilizers - The inspection of fertilizers followed national standards such as GB/T 15063-2020 and GB/T 21633-2020, and no non-compliant products were found [4] Agricultural Films - The inspection of agricultural films revealed non-compliance in thickness and thickness deviation, based on standards GB 13735-2017 and GB/T 4455-2019 [4] Plastic Shopping Bags - Non-compliance was found in environmental requirements and thickness for plastic shopping bags, inspected under GB/T 21661-2020 and GB/T 38082-2019 [4] Agricultural Machinery - No non-compliance was detected in agricultural machinery, inspected according to JB/T 9822.1-2018 and JB/T 10749-2018 [5] Agricultural Submersible Pumps - The inspection of agricultural submersible pumps showed no non-compliance, following GB/T 25409-2010 and GB/T 2816-2014 standards [5] Fire Emergency Lighting - All fire emergency lighting products passed inspection, adhering to GB 17945-2010 standards [5] Fire Hoses - Fire hoses were compliant with GB 6246-2011 standards, with no non-compliance found [6] Fire Doors - Fire doors passed inspection based on GB 12955-2008 standards, with no issues reported [6] Electric Blankets - Electric blankets were compliant with GB 4706.1-2005 and GB 4706.8-2008 standards, showing no non-compliance [6] Indoor Heaters - Indoor heaters had issues with input power and current, as well as grounding measures, based on GB 4706.1-2005 and GB 4706.23-2007 standards [7] Down Jackets - No non-compliance was found in down jackets, inspected under GB/T 14272-2021 and GB 18401-2010 standards [7] Fireworks - Fireworks showed non-compliance in stability and ignition device components, based on GB 19593-2015 and GB 10631-2013 standards [8] Commodity Coal - All inspected commodity coal products were compliant with the relevant standards [9] Non-Compliant Enterprises - A list of non-compliant enterprises was provided, detailing specific products and non-compliance issues [10] Compliant Enterprises - A list of compliant enterprises was also provided, indicating that no issues were found during the inspection [11]

Core Viewpoint - The Tianjin Beichen District Market Supervision Administration has released the results of the 2024 quality supervision sampling inspection for key industrial products, revealing that out of 80 batches tested, 71 were compliant while 9 were found non-compliant [3]. Group 1: Product Categories - The inspection covered 15 types of products, including wooden furniture, plastic bags, civilian coal, and toilets [3]. - A total of 71 batches of products passed the quality inspection, indicating a compliance rate of 88.75% [3]. Group 2: Non-Compliant Products - Nine batches of products were identified as non-compliant, with specific issues related to plastic bags and other items [4]. - The non-compliant products included various types of plastic bags from multiple vendors, with some suspected of being counterfeit [4][5]. Group 3: Compliance Details - The compliant products included various plastic shopping bags and household items, with manufacturers from different regions, indicating a diverse supply chain [5][6]. - The inspection results highlight the importance of quality control in maintaining product standards within the market [3][6].