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跨境电商必读:美国加州65号提案CA65\CP65\Prop65
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 04:54
近年来,越来越多的中国跨境卖家收到来自美国的神秘警告信——要求立即整改产品标签或面临高额罚款!这一切的背后,正是被称为"全球最严苛消费 品安全法规"之一的加州65号提案(Proposition 65,简称CA65)。 加州65法案全称《1986年饮用水安全与毒性物质强制执行法》,由加州选民公投通过,核心目标是保护加州居民和饮用水资源免受已知致癌、致生殖毒性 化学物质的危害。 与普通认证不同,加州65没有统一的"合格证书",其核心要求是: ⚠️ 重点:即使产品本身符合联邦标准(如CPSC、FDA),只要销往加州且含清单内物质,仍需遵守加州65!目前全美约15%的消费品诉讼集中在加州65 领域,跨境卖家因"不知情"中招的案例占比超60%。 加州65提案的适用范围极其广泛,几乎涵盖了所有可能被消费者接触的产品16,包括但不限于: 加州 65 测试主要聚焦于可接触金属及非金属材料,涵盖了众多可能对人体健康构成危害的化学物质,特别是那些已知或疑似会引发癌症、出生缺陷或其 他生殖伤害的物质。常见的测试项目如下: 1、重金属类: 甲醛:常用于制造胶粘剂、涂料等产品。尤其是针对玩具类产品中直接接触皮肤的纺织品和皮革等,会对甲 ...
西宁严查校园周边问题零食与违规文具
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-27 17:39
西海新闻记者 马小玮 12月25日上午,西宁市城北区、城东区市场监管执法人员,前往辖区校园周边开展经营乱象专项检查, 行动在晨光中有序展开。 城北区:细查热销小零食 两人排查中发现几包标签模糊、配料标注不全的膨化食品,当场指出问题并要求立即下架整改,店主连 忙应声配合,快步上前将不合规货品逐一从货架取下归置,全程主动高效完成现场整改。 城东区:严查不合格文具和非法读物 在一所小学旁的文具店内,西宁市城东区市场监督管理局执法人员查验玩具货架,排查无3C认证、存 在安全隐患的儿童玩具,逐一翻阅儿童读物,严查含暴力、迷信等有害内容的违规读物,细致核对文具 造型与标识,杜绝不良导向商品。 针对店内售卖的盲盒,执法人员现场要求店主张贴"8周岁以上未成年人谨慎购买"的醒目提示,杜绝盲 盒抽奖卡等诱导赌博类产品,当场叫停各类损害未成年人身心健康的经营乱象。 "我们会严格筛选货品,不进不合规的商品,全力给孩子们营造安全放心的消费环境。"接受检查的文具 店店主张先生当场表态。 接下来,西宁市、区两级市场监管部门将持续加大日常巡查频次,坚持排查整改与普法宣传同步推进, 从严从细管控各类违规经营行为,全力净化校园周边市场环境。 " ...
一份特殊的“科技大礼包”—— 河北市场监管服务队开展“三下乡”活动纪实
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 06:43
转自:中国质量报 □ 毛延锋 本报记者 徐东周 12月23日清晨,雾气尚未散尽,浓浓寒意笼罩着冀南平原。然而,在河北省邢台市任泽区西固城乡赵村 的广场上,却是一番热气腾腾的景象——由河北省市场监管局、河北省质检院、邢台市市场监管局、任 泽区市场监管局及两家化肥企业共同组成的科技助农服务队,为村民送来了一份特殊的"科技大礼包"。 这是河北省委宣传部2025年度文化科技卫生"三下乡"(任泽专场)集中服务活动的一个生动场景。 服务队的到来,激活了这个冬日清晨的小村庄。广场上,几张简易长桌一字排开,很快被村民围得水泄 不通。河北省质检院的技术专家一边发放科普资料,一边耐心讲解实物产品质量常识。 "老乡们,庄稼跟人一样,也讲究'健康营养',不同的地、不同的苗,得用不同的肥料。"河北省质检院 高级工程师郑冬梅举着化肥样品现场教学。不远处,几位老人在听另一位专家讲解如何科学选购农膜。 服务内容不限于农资。针对农村"一老一小"群体,河北省质检院的专家还传授了老年鞋、老花镜、儿童 玩具、纺织品等日常用品的选购知识。"给孙子买玩具,一定要找CCC标志,这是安全底线。"一位带着 孙子的奶奶频频点头,小心地把宣传页折好放进口袋。 在 ...
辽宁省锦州市市场监督管理局通报2025年塑料购物袋等产品质量监督抽查情况
Overall Summary - The quality supervision sampling conducted by the Jinzhou Market Supervision Administration included 93 batches of products, with a non-compliance rate of 3.4% for sales units, while no non-compliance was found among production enterprises [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Product Categories - Plastic shopping bags (including biodegradable bags) were tested against national standards, revealing non-compliance in environmental requirements [1][2]. - Hygiene paper products showed no quality issues during the inspection [2][3]. - Down products (down jackets) passed all quality tests without any issues [2][3]. - Bedding products (including student cotton products) were compliant with all relevant standards [2][3]. - Cement products were found to meet all quality standards [2][3]. - Eyewear (including myopia and presbyopia glasses) had non-compliance in optical center lateral deviation [2][3]. - Adult and infant diapers had non-compliance in product sales labeling [3][4]. - Firefighting equipment (fire extinguishers) passed all quality tests [3][4]. - Children's toys were compliant with safety standards [3][4]. Group 2: Compliance Rates - The overall non-compliance rate for sales units was 3.4%, with 2 sales units out of 68 failing the quality tests [1][2]. - Specific non-compliance issues included environmental requirements for plastic shopping bags and labeling for diapers [3][4].
新疆沙湾市召开校园周边食品、儿童玩具和学生用品检查反馈暨整改动员会,筑牢校园周边安全防线
Zhong Guo Shi Pin Wang· 2025-12-19 14:08
Group 1 - The core focus of the meeting was to ensure the health and safety of minors by addressing issues related to food, toys, and student supplies around schools [1][5] - A total of 42 representatives from relevant business entities participated in the meeting, which aimed to purify the consumption environment around schools through a three-pronged approach: feedback on issues, training, and deployment of corrective measures [1][5] - The meeting highlighted significant problems found during previous inspections, including incomplete purchase verification records for food, lack of mandatory 3C certification for some toys, and non-compliance in labeling for certain stationery [3][5] Group 2 - The training session covered three key areas: food safety, children's toys, and student supplies, focusing on practical skills and legal knowledge [3][5] - Specific topics included the procurement traceability system, storage conditions, identification of expired and "three-no" foods, and understanding the relevant requirements of the Food Safety Law [3][5] - The training also addressed the GB6675 national standards for toy safety, emphasizing the legal risks and safety hazards of unverified toy products, as well as the harmful substance limits and labeling standards for stationery [3][5] Group 3 - Participants expressed that the training was practical and enriched their understanding of laws and regulations, enhancing their operational skills [5] - The meeting aimed to deepen the understanding of the Food Safety Law and mandatory product certification regulations among business operators, thereby improving the quality control capabilities in the circulation of food, toys, and student supplies [5][6] - Future efforts will include ongoing supervision around schools, promoting legal awareness, conducting follow-up inspections, and strengthening enforcement measures to enhance safety awareness among both operators and consumers [6]
安徽省宿州市市场监管局公示2025年农用地膜、液化石油气、儿童玩具、塑料购物袋等5种产品质量市级监督抽查结果
Core Viewpoint - The Anhui Suzhou Market Supervision Administration conducted a quality supervision inspection of five product categories in 2025, revealing that out of 175 batches tested, 9 batches were found to be non-compliant [2]. Group 1: Inspection Results - A total of 175 batches were inspected, with 9 batches identified as non-compliant [2]. - The inspected product categories included agricultural film, liquefied petroleum gas, children's toys, and plastic shopping bags [2]. Group 2: Non-compliant Products - Specific non-compliant products included: - Yuxin paper cups from Linyi City, which failed quality standards [3]. - Deformation assembly toys from Shantou City, which also did not meet compliance [3]. - Multiple plastic shopping bags from various vendors, all failing to meet the required standards [3][4]. Group 3: Compliant Products - Several products, including liquefied petroleum gas from multiple suppliers, were found to be compliant with quality standards [3][4]. - Other compliant items included various types of cleaning agents and disposable tableware [4][5].
压力山大:依赖中国,又怕被美国整……
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-15 15:46
向美国出口针织睡衣、手套和棉混纺面料等产品。 今年夏天马来西亚被加征19%关税。 为保住美国市场,它与美国签订了贸易协议。 也因此面临美国本土制造商的激烈竞争。 中国与东南亚的贸易往来非常紧密。 双方已连续5年互为最大的贸易伙伴,2024年贸易额近万亿美元。 美国圣诞季即将到来,人们正在抢购节日礼物。 这使数千公里外的东南亚工厂非常忙碌。 美国关税引发了连锁反应,这种影响扩展到多种商品出口。 包括日常手套、流行耳机和儿童玩具等。 这些关税推高了美国商店的节日售价,也给东南亚制造商带来了巨大压力。 美国关税调整影响整个东南亚地区。 该地区经济依赖低成本出口,受影响国家包括马来西亚、越南、老挝和印度尼西亚等。 这些国家被卷入中美经济竞争,竞争形势日益紧张。 供应链因此变得紧张。美国消费者在节假日需支付更多钱。 这也改变了东南亚在全球经济中的角色。 专家指出制造商面临两难局面,他们的生产仍需依赖中国供应链。 同时需确保出口美国的商品不被视为"中国制造"。否则可能面临高额关税。 分析认为美国新关税制度是一种"中国+1惩罚机制"。 使用中国零部件的出口商需支付基础关税。还可能面临高达40%的额外费用。 但完全脱离中国供 ...
市场监管总局公布五起儿童玩具产品质量典型案例
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-04 03:33
Core Viewpoint - The State Administration for Market Regulation emphasizes the importance of children's toy product quality and safety, launching a three-year action plan to safeguard the safety of children's and students' products, and has announced five typical enforcement cases related to children's toy quality [1] Group 1: Enforcement Cases - Case 1: Shandong Province's Linyi City investigated Shandong Zhihuihang Educational Toy Co., Ltd. for producing and selling children's toys with forged factory names and addresses, and without mandatory product certification, resulting in the confiscation of 1,651 boxes and a fine of 67,200 yuan [2] - Case 2: Shaanxi Province's Weinan City penalized the Chengcheng Maidou Bear Children's Paradise store for selling children's toys without mandatory product certification, leading to the confiscation of illegal gains of 8,400 yuan and a fine of 11,600 yuan [3] - Case 3: Guangdong Province's Shantou City penalized Shantou Chenghai District Hongle Toy Factory for producing and selling children's toys using forged factory names and certification marks, resulting in the confiscation of 7,620 3D drawing pens and a fine of 46,000 yuan [4] - Case 4: Guangdong Province's Meizhou City penalized the Rui'an Toy Trading Store for selling toys with forged mandatory product certification marks and non-compliance with national standards, leading to the confiscation of illegal gains of 2,800 yuan and a fine of 20,000 yuan [6] - Case 5: Hebei Province's Xingtai City penalized Guangzong County Wanrun Children's Toy Factory for producing and selling children's scooters that do not meet mandatory national standards, resulting in the confiscation of 1,000 scooters and a fine of 50,600 yuan [7]
市场监管总局公布5起儿童玩具产品质量典型案例
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-04 03:10
Core Viewpoint - The quality and safety of children's toys are critical for public welfare, and the government is taking strict measures to ensure compliance with safety standards and regulations [1] Regulatory Actions - The State Administration for Market Regulation is implementing a three-year action plan to safeguard the safety of children's and students' products, focusing on identifying and penalizing non-compliant toys [1] - Five typical cases of enforcement actions against toy manufacturers and retailers violating safety regulations have been published [1] Case Summaries - **Case 1**: Shandong Zhihuihang Intelligent Toy Company was penalized for producing and selling toys with forged factory names and addresses, and without mandatory product certification, resulting in a fine of 67,200 yuan and confiscation of 1,651 boxes of toys [2] - **Case 2**: A children's amusement store in Shaanxi was fined 11,600 yuan for selling toys that lacked mandatory product certification, with confiscation of illegal gains amounting to 8,400 yuan [3] - **Case 3**: Guangdong's Hongle Toy Factory faced penalties for using counterfeit factory names and certification marks, leading to a fine of 46,000 yuan and confiscation of 7,620 boxes of toys [4] - **Case 4**: A toy store in Guangdong was fined 20,000 yuan for selling toys with forged certification marks and non-compliance with national standards, along with confiscation of illegal gains of 2,800 yuan [6] - **Case 5**: Hebei's Wanrun Children's Toy Factory was penalized for producing and selling scooters that did not meet national safety standards, resulting in a fine of 50,600 yuan and confiscation of 1,000 scooters [7]
美国开启“黑五”购物季 生活成本上升压低消费者预算
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-29 11:59
Core Insights - "Black Friday" marks the beginning of the year-end shopping season, with significant discounts offered by retailers to attract consumers [1][3] - American consumers are increasingly focused on value for money this year, influenced by rising costs of food and energy [1][5] Group 1: Consumer Behavior - Approximately 187 million people are expected to shop online or in-store between "Black Friday" and "Cyber Monday" [5] - The average spending per person during this shopping season is projected to decrease from $902 last year to $890 this year [5] - Clothing, shoes, and accessories remain at the top of consumers' shopping lists, followed by children's toys and books, and then games and movies [5] Group 2: Technology Adoption - A growing number of consumers are utilizing artificial intelligence tools to find better deals, with 50% of surveyed consumers and 71% of Generation Z planning to use AI this shopping season [7] - AI is being used not only for price comparison but also for generating gift ideas and budget tracking [7]