萨尔瓦多大学孔子学院举办春节活动。 秘鲁天主教大学孔子学院参加当地文化展，设置"书写中文名字"展位。 今年9月，一名中方教师在吉尔吉斯斯坦奥什国立大学孔子学院授课。新华社记者 李任滋摄 新西兰惠灵顿维多利亚大学孔子学院举办京剧脸谱文化活动。 本文配图除署名外均由中国国际中文教育基金会提供 2004年，中国和乌兹别克斯坦签署了塔什干国立东方大学孔子学院合作协议。作为全球第一所孔子学 院，它拉开了全球合作举办孔子学院的序幕。20余年耕耘，孔子学院从点点星光汇聚成灿烂星河，在世 界各地绽放华彩。 搭建中外交流的平台 "2012年，我在布隆迪大学数学专业读大二，听说学校新成立的孔子学院正在招生，而且老师还会教大 家做中国菜，引起了我的兴趣。"说这话的是来自布隆迪的班超，13年前，他在布隆迪大学孔子学院开 始学习中文，如今已成为一名中文听说读写流利、并能用中文撰写学术论文和专著的青年汉学家。 俄罗斯国立人文大学孔子学院亮相"国际中文日"相关活动。 中国教育部副部长任友群在2025世界中文大会"孔子学院的传承与发展——迈进新的20年"专项会议（以 下简称"专项会议"）上表示，孔子学院经过发展，已成为广受国际社会认可的重要 ...

图为中国与阿联酋共建的迪拜马克图姆太阳能公园四期光热光伏综合发电项目槽式集热器（无人机照 片）。 新华社发 近日，位于英国伦敦的独立智库"亚洲之家"援引国际货币基金组织（IMF）数据指出，2024年，6个海 湾国家阿联酋、沙特阿拉伯、卡塔尔、科威特、阿曼和巴林对华贸易额达2570亿美元，超过6国与美 国、英国和欧元区国家合计2560亿美元的贸易总额。报告预计，到2028年，海湾国家与中国的贸易总额 将增至3750亿美元。 亮眼的数据背后，是古丝绸之路两端文明跨越千年的又一次"双向奔赴"。近年来，中国和海湾阿拉伯国 家合作委员会（海合会）成员国的合作热度不断上升，合作领域持续拓宽，合作成果不断涌现。本报对 话复旦大学中东研究中心主任孙德刚、西北大学中东研究所副教授王晋，解读中国与海合会国家如何跨 越山海，书写丝路友谊新篇章。 ▶▶▶成果丰硕 今年5月，中方宣布对沙特、阿曼、科威特、巴林4个海湾阿拉伯国家试行单方面免签政策，加上2018年 全面互免签证的阿联酋和卡塔尔，中国已实现对海合会国家免签"全覆盖"，为加快人员往来与多领域交 流合作提供更多便利。 【解读】 孙德刚：中国与海合会国家的合作已成为中阿合作的典范 ...

Core Points - The second China-Central Asia Summit held in Astana, Kazakhstan, is expected to deepen cooperation between China and Central Asian countries, enhancing their relationships and creating broader opportunities [2][3] - The summit is recognized as one of the most significant diplomatic events for Central Asian countries this year, reflecting their desire to strengthen ties with China [2] - China's approach emphasizes peaceful cooperation, which has garnered trust from Central Asian nations, facilitating the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative [2][4] Mechanism Improvement and Cooperation Platforms - The China-Central Asia mechanism has become a successful model for regional cooperation, with ongoing improvements and expanding coverage across various sectors [3][4] - Since the first summit in 2023, practical cooperation between Kazakhstan and China has accelerated, with a focus on stability and sustainable development [3] - The mechanism's influence is growing, covering key areas such as trade, security, culture, and sustainable development, demonstrating its systematic and effective construction [3][4] Mutual Cooperation and Development - China has proposed four key principles for building a stable, prosperous, harmonious, and interconnected Central Asia, which have received widespread recognition [4] - The cooperation between China and Central Asian countries has yielded tangible results in agriculture, infrastructure, security, and cultural exchanges [4][9] - The China-Central Asia mechanism is evolving from a state-level framework to grassroots community ties, enhancing cooperation in education, poverty alleviation, healthcare, and culture [7][8] Economic and Trade Growth - The bilateral trade volume between China and Central Asia has been growing rapidly, with a reported trade value of $94.8 billion in 2024, making China the primary trading partner for the region [9][10] - Kazakhstan's agricultural exports to China have surpassed $1 billion for the first time, indicating deepening cooperation across various sectors [9][10] - Infrastructure projects like the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway and the Aktao port container hub are significantly improving regional logistics and creating numerous job opportunities [10][11] Emerging Fields and Future Prospects - The summit is expected to stimulate further collaboration in emerging sectors such as digital economy and green energy, enhancing regional connectivity [11] - The joint development of the "Middle Corridor" is anticipated to elevate the level of interconnectivity in the region, reflecting the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative [11]