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林清轩冲击IPO,靠23倍营销堆出高端皮相?
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-13 09:57
Core Viewpoint - Lin Qingxuan, a leading high-end domestic skincare brand in China, is attempting to enter the capital market with an IPO, but there are concerns about its high-end positioning and reliance on marketing expenditures [2][3][4]. Financial Overview - Lin Qingxuan's sales and distribution expenses for 2022 to 2024 are projected to be 509 million, 486 million, and 688 million RMB, respectively, accounting for 73.66%, 60.37%, and 56.86% of revenue [11]. - The company reported revenues of 691.15 million, 805.004 million, and 1.209641 billion RMB for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively [14]. Marketing and Sales Strategy - The company has heavily invested in marketing, with 1,739 out of 2,043 employees (85.2%) dedicated to sales and marketing roles [15]. - Lin Qingxuan's pricing strategy aligns with its high-end branding, with products priced at 599 RMB for 30ml of camellia oil and 730 RMB for 50g of anti-wrinkle cream [11]. Consumer Concerns - There have been numerous consumer complaints regarding product safety, including allergic reactions and misleading advertising claims [6][10]. - The brand faced regulatory scrutiny for advertising claims that did not match the actual efficacy of its products, resulting in a fine of 21,000 RMB [6]. Research and Development - Lin Qingxuan's R&D expenditures for 2022 to 2024 are 21.12 million, 19.74 million, and 30.40 million RMB, which are significantly lower compared to its marketing expenses [13]. - The R&D expense ratio is relatively low, with rates of 3.06%, 2.45%, and 2.51% for the respective years, indicating a lack of investment in foundational research compared to international competitors [13][15]. IPO and Future Outlook - The upcoming IPO could provide funding for R&D and supply chain upgrades, but there are doubts about whether the company will prioritize these areas over continued marketing expenditures [18]. - Concerns arise from the founder's pre-IPO cash-out of approximately 22 million RMB, raising questions about the long-term vision of the brand [16][18].