以下文章来源于范范爱养基 ，作者范范 范范爱养基 . 专注基金投资分享，说人话，不拽词！不保证说的都对，但都是当下我最最真实的想法。（雪球号同名） ↑点击上面图片 加雪球核心交流群 ↑ 风险提示：本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见，所涉及标的不作推荐，据此买卖，风险自负。 作者： 范范爱养基 来源：雪球 整理到excel表格中 ， 便于我们对当前持仓更一目了然 ， 心里有数 ： 前两天有朋友在我之前文章 下留言 ， 表示 不知道该怎么用调仓功能进行再平衡 。 他算是提醒我了~ 去年6月我首次用雪球三分法创建完组合后 ， 就很久没有管过了 。 趁新年伊始 ， 正好进行一次 " 再平衡 " 。 写这篇文章时 ， 我刚在雪球三分法完成组合的再平衡操作 。 只想说 ： 简直不要太方便 ！ 操作真的非常简单 ， 省了很多麻烦事 。 今天就以我自己的真实持仓为例 ， 给大家展示具体怎么操作 。 第一步 ： 梳理当前基金和大类资产持仓情况 打开雪球三分法后 ， 可以看到目前所有持仓基金的金额和盈亏情况 ： | 基金子账户 | | | | --- | --- | --- | | 基金 按最近交易▼ | 日收益 | 持有收益 | ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the valuation of global stock indices, U.S. Treasury indices, and the impact of potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve on global markets. Group 1: Market Overview - Global stock indices experienced slight fluctuations, maintaining a star rating of 3.0 [10] - U.S. stocks saw a minor increase, while European markets slightly declined [11][12] - The Hong Kong stock market showed significant volatility, with the Hang Seng Index rising by 1.3%, leading global markets [15][16] - The global bond market saw substantial gains, with the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield decreasing from 4.2-4.3% [17][19] Group 2: Interest Rate Impact - The recent economic data from the U.S. labor market, showing a non-farm employment increase of only 22,000 against a forecast of 75,000, raised expectations for a Federal Reserve rate cut [19][21] - The market anticipates a 25 basis point rate cut in September, with a possibility of a 50 basis point cut [22] - A decline in U.S. interest rates is expected to benefit global stock markets, particularly non-U.S. assets [30][35] Group 3: Valuation Insights - The article presents a valuation table for various global stock indices, highlighting metrics such as P/E ratios, P/B ratios, and dividend yields [62][64] - The valuation data indicates that certain indices are undervalued and suitable for investment, while others are overvalued [64] - The article emphasizes the cyclical nature of interest rates, suggesting that they will fluctuate rather than move in a single direction [43][45] Group 4: Investment Opportunities - The article mentions the availability of global stock index funds in overseas markets, which are not yet accessible in mainland China [49] - A "Global Index Advisory Portfolio" has been introduced, which diversifies investments across multiple stock markets [50] - The article encourages feedback on additional indices that readers would like to see included in future updates [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of asset allocation as a solution to the challenges faced by investors, advocating for a structured approach to investment through the "Snowball Three-Point Method" which focuses on diversification and long-term strategies [3][6]. Group 1: Investment Challenges - Many investors fall into common traps such as believing they can time the market perfectly, leading to poor decision-making and losses [5]. - Data indicates that most investors fail to outperform the funds themselves, not due to poor fund selection, but because they struggle to hold onto their investments [5]. Group 2: Snowball Three-Point Method - The core principle of the Snowball Three-Point Method is summarized in twelve words: "Do not predict, only respond, diversify investments, and win passively" [8]. - The method includes three types of diversification: asset diversification, market diversification, and time diversification [9]. Group 3: Asset Diversification - Different asset classes (stocks, bonds, commodities) have distinct return characteristics and low correlation, which helps in risk hedging [10]. - Historical correlation analysis from 2003 to 2023 shows that stocks, bonds, and commodities have low correlations, indicating the benefits of diversified asset allocation [11]. Group 4: Market Diversification - Global economic conditions lead to varying asset performance across different markets, which can further smooth out portfolio volatility [12]. - Correlation analysis from 2021 to 2024 shows that different global indices exhibit low to negative correlations, reinforcing the need for market diversification [13]. Group 5: Time Diversification - Regular investment through methods like dollar-cost averaging can mitigate the risks associated with market timing [14]. - Time diversification allows investors to achieve an average market cost over time, reducing the impact of volatility [15]. Group 6: Dynamic Adjustment and Rebalancing - Initial asset allocation should not be static; adjustments should be made based on changing asset performance and market conditions [16]. - Dynamic rebalancing helps maintain the original asset allocation ratios, facilitating a buy-low, sell-high strategy [17][18]. Group 7: Practical Implementation of the Three-Point Method - The implementation involves three steps: risk assessment to customize investment plans, selecting funds from a curated pool, and ongoing dynamic rebalancing [20][22][26]. - The article provides examples of asset allocation strategies for different risk profiles, illustrating how to construct a personalized investment portfolio [21]. Group 8: Half-Position Strategy - The half-position strategy balances market exposure and risk, allowing for flexibility in responding to market fluctuations [29]. - This strategy involves maintaining a balanced allocation between equities and fixed income, which helps manage both risk and opportunity [30]. Group 9: Specific Asset Allocation Recommendations - The recommended allocation includes 50% in fixed income (with a focus on domestic bonds), 45% in equities (with a mix of domestic and international), and 5% in commodities, primarily gold [32][34][35]. - The rationale for these allocations is based on current market conditions, expected returns, and risk considerations [33][36].

有朋友问螺丝钉，能不能针对 全球股票指数、美债指数等 ， 做个估值表。 文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 可以先从指数估值的角度，了解海外市场不同品种的估值情况。 螺丝钉也做了美股、全球股票指数、美债指数的估值表。见文章下面图片。 目前内地能买到的、投资海外市场的基金品种不多。 不过在海外这些品种比较丰富。 也新增了美股场内的美债ETF指数的估值。 如果觉得这个估值表 有需要 ， 后续每周日会在公众号、以及「 今天几星 」小程序，每周定期更新。 海外市场指数数量很多，后面大家 有希望增加的品种 ，可以反馈给螺丝钉。 目前螺丝钉后台系统，已经覆盖海外主流的几百只指数品种。 1. 本周全球股票市场微涨。 其中美股连续4周下跌后，本周美股全市场指数微涨0.67%。 全球非美股市场低迷。 欧洲、亚太地区股票市场微跌。 A股港股本周也下跌。 2. 本周市场波动的原因也跟美元汇率有关。 汇率也是周期波动的，过去几年，出现过好几轮汇率的上升下降。 （1）美元汇率小幅升值的阶段，对美元类资产有利 例如2024年11月到2025年1月中旬，美元小幅升值，美股表现强于全球非美股市场。 最近一周也是如此。 （2）反过来，美元 ...