牛市旗手大爆发 券商板块开盘后一路走高，中银证券2连板，哈投股份、中原证券涨停，国盛金控、国金证券、中信建投、东方财富等纷纷大涨超5%。 | ▼ | 训学 | | > ··· () | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 1837.66(+72.83 +4.13%) | | | | 讨论 | 板块分析 成分股 | | 相关ETF 资讯 | | 全部(49) | 关注度 | | 主力资金 北向 | | 名称 | 最新价 ÷ | 涨跌幅 ◆ | 市盈率; | | 中银证券 SH601696 | 13.04 | +10.04% | 36.80 | | 哈投股份 SHR00864 | | 6.82 +10.00% | 44.37 | | 中原证券 | 4.65 | +9.93% | 99.02 | | SH601375 | | | | | 国盛金控 SZ002670 | 15.59 | +7.44% | 140.45 | | 国金证券 SH600109 | 9.71 | +6.94% | 19.11 | | 国联民生 SH601456 | | 11.21 +6.66% | 64.17 | | ...

以下文章来源于六亿居士 ，作者六亿居士 六亿居士 . 雪球2024年度十大影响力用户。每周发布指数估值表，坚持指数基金(ETF)低估定投，分享指数基金基 础分析，让我们：买入有依，持有有底，卖出有据。 风险提示：本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见，所涉及标的不作推荐，据此买卖，风险自负。 作者： 六亿居士 来源：雪球 最近几个月 ， 后台的留言开始又变得有些纠结 。 有人问 ： " 沪深300还能不能买 ？ 涨过一波了是不是有点危险 ？ " 也有人说 ： " 中证红利是 不是估值相对低一点 ？ 还能加点么 ？ " 更有不少朋友感叹 ： " 你一直说别怕没有机会 ， 但到底啥时候才是机会 ？ 一直不低估啊 ！ " 如果你此刻账户大致处于盈亏相抵 、 不温不火的状态 ， 不要觉得只有你这样 。 我想说 ： 你所处的位置 ， 正是市场中最常见 ， 也往往是最漫长的阶段 —— 估值正常期 ， 且 市场处于结构性轮动状态 。 和低估期需要 " 敢买 " 、 高估期需要 " 敢卖 " 不同 ， 估值正常期的难点在于 ： 你既没太大 诱因去加仓 ， 也没明显理由清仓止盈 ； 账户半浮盈 、 半浮亏 ， 每天看盘都像白看 ， ...

Core Viewpoint - The essence of investment is to buy the future cash flow generation ability of companies, with Return on Equity (ROE) being a critical indicator of this ability [2][3]. Group 1: Importance of ROE - ROE reflects how much net profit shareholders earn for every unit of equity invested, making it a more reliable measure of profitability than earnings per share [3][4]. - High ROE is preferred, and it should ideally be higher than competitors to indicate better management performance [3][4]. - Long-term evaluation of ROE is essential, with a recommended assessment period of at least five years to gauge a company's true performance [4][5]. Group 2: Historical Performance and Examples - Historical data shows that only 6 out of 1000 major U.S. companies had an ROE exceeding 30% over ten years, with 25 companies maintaining an average ROE of 20% without dipping below 15% in any year [4]. - Companies with high ROE often share common traits: low leverage and a focus on core business, leading to sustainable competitive advantages [5][9]. - A statistical analysis of companies with high ROE indicates that 97% of the time, they achieve over 10% annualized returns, with 55% achieving over 20% [8][10]. Group 3: Resilience in Adversity - The white liquor industry has faced numerous crises over the past 30 years, yet companies like Moutai and Wuliangye have managed to capture more market share during downturns [9][10]. - Despite short-term challenges, long-term investments in high ROE companies tend to yield positive returns, as evidenced by historical performance [11][12]. - Current market conditions show that even with low valuations, the ROE of leading companies in the industry remains strong, indicating sustained competitive strength [11][12].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of long-term value investing and the need for investors to remain patient and focused on their investment goals, even when market trends do not align with their current holdings [2][3]. Group 1: Market Trends and Investment Strategy - The current market is characterized by a focus on bank stocks and small-cap stocks, which the author's friend's portfolio lacks, leading to underperformance compared to market trends [2]. - A portfolio consisting of high ROE stocks can outperform the market over the long term, provided that investors are not overly focused on short-term gains [3]. - Investors should be cautious of high-risk investments, as most individuals lack the ability to manage such risks effectively, and high returns are not guaranteed [4]. Group 2: Valuation Metrics - The banking sector currently has a dividend yield of around 4%, but the high leverage involved poses significant risks, making it less attractive compared to lower-leverage consumer stocks with similar yields [4]. - The current PE ratio of the CSI 2000 index is 132, placing it in the 92.36th percentile historically, indicating limited upward potential [4]. - The PB ratio of the CSI 2000 index is 2.46, which is in the 94.98th percentile historically, suggesting that valuations are stretched and may not support further price increases [4][5]. Group 3: Investment Philosophy - The article advocates for a rational and detached approach to investing, where investors avoid chasing trends and instead focus on the long-term value of their holdings [5]. - The "Snowball Three-Point Method" is introduced as a strategy for long-term investment and asset allocation, emphasizing diversification across assets, markets, and timing to achieve risk mitigation and diversified returns [6].

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Composite Index has surpassed the 3500-point mark, with all three major indices closing higher, indicating a positive market sentiment and performance [1]. Group 1: Banking Sector Performance - The four major banks (Industrial, Agricultural, China, and Construction Bank) have reached historical highs, contributing significantly to the market's upward movement [4][3]. - As of the market close, Industrial Bank's stock rose by 2.93%, with a total market capitalization of 2.88 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the largest in A-shares [7]. - The recent rally in bank stocks is attributed to three main factors: the attractiveness of bank dividends in a low-interest-rate environment, increased capital inflows due to public fund adjustments, and accelerated conversion of bank convertible bonds [7]. Group 2: Securities Sector Strength - Securities stocks have also shown strong performance, with notable gains in companies like Zhongyin Securities, which hit the daily limit, and others such as Hongta Securities and Northeast Securities [9]. - Hongta Securities has projected a net profit increase of 45% to 55% for the first half of 2025, indicating robust growth potential in the sector [12]. Group 3: Rare Earth Sector Surge - The rare earth sector has experienced significant gains, with Northern Rare Earth hitting the daily limit and reporting an expected net profit increase of 1882.54% to 2014.71% for the first half of 2025 [13][17]. - Northern Rare Earth's market capitalization has reached 976 billion yuan, reflecting its leading position in the rare earth permanent magnet industry [14]. Group 4: ST Huatuo's Volatility - ST Huatuo, known as the "game king" of A-shares, faced volatility due to financial discrepancies in its annual report, leading to a significant drop in stock price after initially surpassing a market cap of 1 trillion yuan [20]. - The stock has seen a cumulative increase of 317.49% since July 25, 2024, but recent performance raises concerns about its sustainability given the high valuation compared to its earnings [23].

Group 1 - The core idea of the article emphasizes the importance of asset allocation as a means for ordinary investors to navigate the uncertainties of the financial market, likening it to Noah's Ark for survival and growth [2][3] - The article discusses the theoretical foundation of asset allocation, highlighting Harry Markowitz's mean-variance model and its significance in reducing risk through the scientific combination of low-correlated assets [4] - It presents empirical evidence showing that 91% of mutual fund performance differences from 1970 to 2020 were due to asset allocation strategies rather than stock selection or market timing [4] Group 2 - The practical value of asset allocation is illustrated through examples of risk diversification, such as the "see-saw effect" between stocks and bonds during market downturns, which can significantly reduce portfolio drawdowns [5] - Behavioral finance insights are shared, indicating that proper asset allocation can mitigate emotional responses during market volatility, reducing the psychological impact of asset fluctuations [5] - The article provides a performance comparison of a diversified asset allocation strategy from 2010 to 2020, showing an annualized return of 7.2% with a maximum drawdown of only 9.8% [5] Group 3 - The article outlines strategic tools for asset allocation, including the "Four Seasons" method that adjusts asset allocation based on economic cycles [6] - It discusses lifecycle-based asset allocation, recommending different asset mixes for various age groups to align risk exposure with life stages [7] - The use of various financial instruments, such as ETFs, convertible bonds, and REITs, is suggested to enhance portfolio diversification and returns [8] Group 4 - Historical lessons are drawn from past financial crises, demonstrating the effectiveness of diversified asset allocation strategies in mitigating losses compared to concentrated positions [9][10] - The article highlights the performance of Bridgewater's All Weather strategy during periods of economic stress, showcasing its ability to generate positive returns while traditional equities suffered losses [10] Group 5 - The future of asset allocation is discussed in the context of technological advancements, including big data, AI optimization, and blockchain, which are transforming the investment landscape [11] - The article concludes with a philosophy of viewing asset allocation as a means to achieve financial security and stability rather than speculative gains, emphasizing disciplined investment practices [12][13] Group 6 - The "Snowball Three-Part Method" is introduced as a risk management framework that balances stocks, bonds, and commodities to create a defensive investment strategy [26][27] - The method emphasizes dynamic rebalancing to maintain target asset allocations and enhance returns through systematic adjustments based on market conditions [28] - The article discusses the potential for generating excess returns through strategic asset allocation, including timing and sector rotation based on market conditions [30] Group 7 - A proposed asset allocation strategy is presented, incorporating global assets, bonds, A-shares, and alternative investments to create a robust defensive structure [34][36] - The strategy aims to mitigate geopolitical risks through diversified global exposure and balance between interest rate and credit risk [37] - The allocation includes a focus on high-dividend assets to provide stability during market downturns, reinforcing the importance of income-generating investments [38] Group 8 - The article emphasizes the importance of dynamic balancing and threshold management in maintaining optimal asset allocations, ensuring that portfolios remain aligned with market conditions [44] - It discusses the need for liquidity management to address unexpected redemption demands, highlighting the role of cash and cash-equivalent assets [53] - The overall philosophy of the proposed asset allocation strategy is to build a "anti-fragile" investment system capable of withstanding market volatility while capturing structural opportunities [54][55]

A股三大指数今日集体走强，沪指再度剑指3500点。截止收盘，沪指涨0.70%，收报3497.48点；深证成指涨1.46%；创业板指涨2.39%。沪深两市成 交额达到14539亿，较昨日放量2453亿。 今日上涨股票数量接近4300只，逾70只股票涨停。算力硬件股集体爆发，工业富联等10余股涨停。光伏概念股再度反弹，通威股份等10余股涨停。 金融股一度冲高，大智慧涨停。 01 5000亿巨头涨停 受业绩催化，工业富联今日涨停，股价报26.38元/股，创2025年新高，市值突破5000亿元，达5239亿元。成交额74.83亿元排沪深主板第一。 消息面上，工业富联7月7日发布2025年半年报业绩预告，2025年半年度实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润119.58亿元-121.58亿元，与上年同期相 比，将上升32.19亿元-34.19亿元，同比上升36.84%-39.12%，远超市场预期。 对于业绩预增原因，公司表示，公司云计算业务在二季度实现高速增长，AI服务器营业收入较去年同期增长超过60%，云服务商服务器的营业收入 较去年同期增长超过1.5倍，英伟达GPU模块及算力板出货显著提升。精密机构件业务方面，得益于大客户 ...

风险提示：本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见，所涉及标的不作推荐，据此买卖，风险自负。 作者：风卷红旗过大关 在成长期持有 ， 并不是公司业绩增长 ， 投资者就能够赚到钱 ， 成长初期发展到成熟期 ， 业 绩增速 ， 估值波动 ， 市况流动性 ， 股价都是动态变化的 ， 绝不是线性发展的 …… 买的便宜 不能做后知后觉的价值投资者是前提 ， 我们更应该认识到成长期必然会经历到业绩增长与股价 调整共同消化高估值这个阶段 ， 而且这个阶段往往要比拔估值的阶段漫长 ， 况且市场流动性溢 价也不会一直存在 …… 拔估值的阶段 ， 顺势而为最重要 ， 顶部区域的乐观估值 ， 都是非理性估值 ， 但是从来都有 人愿意为此买单 ， 例子数不胜数 …… 这个阶段不用去考虑合理性 ， 因为各路资金抱团的正反 馈机制必然会导致趋势的强化并脱离理性走向极端 …… 至于对顶部区域的识别 ， 需要对市场情 绪与技术分析的深刻感知 …… 所以逃顶是一个艺术活 …… 我们谈估值最普遍的还属最基础的市盈率 ： 市盈率=股价/每股收益 ， 或者是总市值/净利润 ， 以下 ， 从市盈率的角度来谈谈成长股的估值 …… 假设公司当前年净利润10亿 ， ...

风险提示：本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见，所涉及标的不作推荐，据此买卖，风险自负。 作者： PaulWu 来源：雪球 二季度从宏观来看风云变换 ， 市场也很精彩 ， 美股从交易川普 ， 到信川普就行 ， 同样匍匐 于权力之下 ； 港股则快速A股化 ， 局部估值泡沫吸引来大量融资 ， 一些AH股出现罕见倒挂 。 但微观层面整体是缺乏变化的 ， deepseek带来的短暂高潮后中国相关资产又进入沉寂 ， 一些 行业又重新开始卷起来 ， 伴随着地产的再次下行 ， 我们还在消费通缩的螺旋之中 。 今年分母端为主要驱动力的行情演绎到当下 ， 对我们当然是不利的 ， 我们空头端的挑战更大 ， 因为我们空的是分子 （ 企业经营 ） ， 涨的是分母 （ 估值水平 ） 。 两者共同作用下 ， 企 业的内生回报持续下降 ， 但另一个常识是 ， 对大部分中国资产不要假设太长的久期 ， 竞争和 周期的轮回下城头变幻大王旗 ， 所以不要因为当下的低利率为个股支付太高溢价 。 在逆风中 ， 我还是想聊聊我们基金的底层逻辑 ， 即我们做什么 ， 不做什么 。 如果我们认为 底层资产是有泡沫的 ， 那在这些底层资产上加杠杆的商业模式 ， ...

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index rose slightly by 0.32%, while the Shenzhen Component Index fell by 0.25%, and the ChiNext Index decreased by 0.36%. The North Star 50 Index dropped by 1.08%. The total market turnover was 14,545 billion, an increase of 1,210 billion from the previous day, with over 4,100 stocks declining [1]. Banking Sector Performance - The banking sector showed strong performance, with stocks like Pudong Development Bank, Shanghai Bank, and Jiangsu Bank reaching historical highs. Pudong Development Bank has seen a cumulative increase of 42% this year, with a market capitalization of 442.7 billion [2][4]. - Analysts from Donghai Securities noted that risks in key areas such as real estate and small banks have been effectively mitigated, and the dividend stability of listed banks is promising. The ongoing decline in risk-free interest rates continues to attract long-term funds to bank stocks, which maintain a dividend yield above 4% [7]. User Sentiment on Banking Stocks - Users on the Xueqiu app expressed mixed views on the rising bank stocks. Some believe that the ability to invest in bank stocks depends on individual investment strategies, with value investors encouraged to buy during price corrections [8][9]. - There is a sentiment that despite the significant rise in bank stocks, many still trade below their book value, indicating potential for further appreciation. The decline in risk-free rates has led to increased interest from insurance and social security funds in bank stocks [9][10]. Steel and Renewable Energy Sectors - The steel market remains active, with companies like Liugang and Lingang Steel experiencing significant price increases. The current market is characterized by low inventory, low prices, and high supply elasticity, with future trends dependent on production cuts and policy implementation [11][17]. - The photovoltaic sector is also highlighted, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizing the need for quality improvement and the orderly exit of outdated capacity in the industry [14]. Stablecoin Sector Growth - Stablecoin-related stocks have seen a resurgence, with Guotai Junan International experiencing a peak increase of 27% this year, reflecting a cumulative rise of 287% [17][21]. - The recent announcement of a new regulatory framework for stablecoins in Hong Kong is expected to open up significant market opportunities, with several companies planning to apply for stablecoin licenses [20][21].