Group 1 - The company focuses on core businesses related to optical transmission, optical access, optical fiber cables, optical distribution, and big data products [1] - The company is actively expanding into the computing and marine network industries [1] - In the AI computing power sector, the company's business includes server hardware and multimode optical fibers used in data centers, with sales scale and profit contribution showing growth in recent years [1] Group 2 - The company has clear plans for capacity expansion and revenue increase for its related products [1]

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the strategic significance of the merger between Haiguang Information and Zhongke Shuguang, emphasizing its potential to reshape the domestic computing power industry amid increasing localization trends in chip production [2][3]. Company Overview - Zhongke Shuguang announced the planned merger with Haiguang Information, which is seen as a pivotal move for the computing power industry, especially in the context of U.S. export controls affecting several companies [2]. - The merger aims to facilitate a complete domestic replacement across the industry chain, enhancing integration and development opportunities [2][3]. Financial Insights - As of May 23, prior to the suspension of trading, Zhongke Shuguang held significant stakes in several listed companies, with a total market value of approximately 948 billion yuan from its holdings in Haiguang Information, Shuguang Shuchuang, and Zhongke Xingtong [3]. - The company has diverse business operations, including server hardware, cloud computing platforms, and big data services, which contribute to its overall market presence [3]. Market Dynamics - The computing power industry is shifting from a globalized model to a polarized one, with domestic companies facing challenges due to international restrictions on chip supplies [2]. - The upcoming launch of new products from Haiguang, including the Haiguang 5 CPU and Shenxuan 3 DCU, is expected to be a critical milestone for the company [4]. Performance Metrics - Despite a projected revenue decline of 8.40% in server-related business for 2024, the gross profit margin is expected to improve by 5.46 percentage points, indicating a focus on enhancing revenue quality [4]. - Comparatively, domestic competitors are experiencing significant margin compression, highlighting Zhongke Shuguang's relative strength in maintaining profitability [4]. Investment Outlook - The investment rating for Zhongke Shuguang remains "buy," with projected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 estimated at 1.68 yuan, 2.28 yuan, and 3.02 yuan respectively [5]. - The average target price set by institutions over the past 90 days is 78.47 yuan, with 14 out of 16 institutions recommending a buy [5].